五升六英语知识要点(4页).doc

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1、-五升六英语知识要点-第 4 页一、问职业：What be + 主语？= What does /do +主语+do?eg. He is a teacher.（提问） _ _ he _?二、表方式的短语1)on foot 2)by + 交通名词单数（无冠词） = in / on a (the; 物主代词；名词所有格)eg. 1、by bike = on a bike by car = in a car 2、He goes to work by a bike every day.(改错) _三、区别： have to : 有外部条件强加的客观上的“不得不” （存在各种时态） must: 个人主观上

2、认为“必须”（无时态变化）eg. 1、 I _ stop on the way because of the rain. 2、 I _ stop because Im a little tired.四、提建议1、Shall we ? 答 肯定：Good idea / OK /2、Lets All right3、Why not ? 语 否定：No, lets 肯定：Certainly/ Yes, please/另还可回答为 Yes, I think so/ Id love to 否定：No,I dont think so / Im afraid not.五、 put on强调“穿”的动作：穿上，

3、戴上 后接 wear是 put on 之后的结果：穿着 “衣服” = be in 名词 dress sb: 给某人穿衣eg. 1、Youd better _ more clothes when you go out. Its cold outside.A. wear B. dress C. put on D. take off 2、The boy can _ himself now. A. wear B. dress C. put on D. take off 3、Tom is wearing a red shirt today.六、在具体的某楼前用 oneg. He lives on the

4、 fifteenth floor.七、How do you like ? 你觉得怎么样？ = What do you think of ? eg. How do you like the new film? = What do you think of the new film? 你觉得这部新电影怎么样？八、a little = a bit 但注意：1) a little+名词 = a bit of + 名词 )eg.There is a little( a bit of ) water in the glass.九、 marry sb = be married to sb.与某人结婚 get

5、 married = be married 已婚；结婚（但get married是“短命”动词，要指“结婚多久”应用be married）eg. 1、She married with a doctor (找错) _ 2、She has got married for ten years (找错) _十、 leave sth + 地点：把某物忘在某地 forget sth : 忘记某事eg. 1)He _ the drivers license yesterday. 2)I _ my umbrella in the train just now.十一、感叹句 1、What (a, an) + 形

6、 + 名（+主 + 谓）！(注：但名词为不可数、复数时，则不用a / an) 2、How + 形 / 副 （ + 主 + 谓）！eg.1)_ bad weather!2)_ hard they are working! 3)_ good girl she is! 4)_ beautiful flowers they are! 十二、“雨大，雪大” heavy-heavily/ hard “风大” strong -strongly 18.so 句型 so + be(助、情) + 主语：“也如此” so + 主语 + be(助、情)：“的确如此”Eg.1、I watched TV last nig

7、ht, and so did she. 昨晚我看了电视，她也看了。 2、I watch TV every day, and so does he. 我每天看电视，他也如此。 3、I can swim, so I can. 我会游泳，真的是这样。十三、problem与question question: 指人们主观上产生而提出等待回答的问题。常与ask , answer连用 problem: 指客观上存在等待解决的问题着重指“难题”。常与solve , work out连用1) We must find out a good way to solve the _.2) You can answe

8、r the _ in your own words. 十四、borrow: 借进 borrow from从借 36. lend: 借出 lend sb sth = lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人 48.计量：表事物的“长、宽、高、深、远、厚”用 “long ; wide ; high / tall ; deep ; away ; thick.1)Mr Green is nearly two metres _2)The ice is about one metre _.3)Our classroom is about twelve metres _and eight metres _.