2018人教版新目标英语八年级下册unit2基础知识大练兵(无答案)(6页).doc

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1、-2018人教版新目标英语八年级下册unit2基础知识大练兵(无答案)-第 6 页Unit2基础知识自我检测一单词默写1. 想象；设想 v 2. 女士；小姐 n 3. 夫人 4. 聋的adj 5.义务做； 自愿者 6. 变化；改变 v n 7. 理解；领会 v 8.标志；信号 n 9.通告n意识到v 10. 兴趣 11. 聪明的；聪颖的adj 12. 仁慈；善良n. 13孤独的；寂寞的 adj 14. 激动的；兴奋的 adj 15.几个；数个；一些pron 16.强烈的；强壮的adj 17.感觉；感触 n 18.满足；满意 n 19.高兴；愉快 n 20.物主；主人 n 21.训练；培训 n

2、_22.尤指长途旅行；行程 n _23.募集；征集 v _24.午夜；子夜 n _25.独自；单独 adv _26.瞎的； adj _27.培训；训练 v _28.修理； r_29.拿；提；扛 v _30.（外貌或行为）像 _31.破损的；残缺的adj _32.车轮；轮子 n _ _33.信； 函n _34.有残疾的adj _35困难；难题 n _二短语翻译1. 清扫，打扫 2. 照顾；非常喜欢， 3. 张贴 4. 给某人打电话 5. 分发，发放 6. 捐赠；赠送 7. 放弃 8. 使变得高兴；振奋起来 9. 制定计划 10. 分发；散发 11. 制作通告 12. 感到孤独 13. 无家可归的

3、人们 14. 帮忙解决某事 15. 想出；提出 16. 推迟 17. 过去常常做某事；曾经 18. 照顾，关爱 19. 建立，创立 20. 义务做某事 21. 改变某人生活 22. 艰苦的工作 23. 擅长做某事 24. 一种如此强烈的满足感 25. 梦想成真 26. 快乐的表情 27. 在岁时 28. 独自居住 29. 决定做某事 30. 同时 31. 产生好的结果； 32. 对感到兴奋 33. 参加选拔；试用 34. 对有很大影响 35. 残疾人 36. 为捐钱 37. 在空闲之余 38. 用完 39. 像 40. 修理，修缮 三完成单词1. I have to c_ up my room

4、 on weekends.2. He is going to c_ the sick kids up.3. She makes money by g_out advertisements.4. Alice v_ to work in a hospital last year.5. Ann couldnt c_ up with a good plan.6. Cant you see the “No smoking” s_?7. Lets make some new n_.8. I felt l_ because my classmates all went on a school trip.9.

5、 Lets cheer _ (they) up, OK?10. You should c_ for your mother.11. S_ students decided to go shopping just now.12. I have a s_ body.13. We should share f_ with others14. After finishing homework, I have a feeling of s_.15. She tells of the j_ of dancing.16. The _(own) of the shop was cleaning the flo

6、or.17. Our school r lots of money for the poor student yesterday.18. She _ out for the school play.19. They are ready for their long j_.20. I played computer games at m_ yesterday.21. She always does everything a_.22. Could you help me r_ my watch? It doesnt work.23. Kate doesnt know how to f_ bikes

7、 up.24. Yesterday she g_ away a new pen to me.25. The boy t_ after his father.26. I noticed some _(break) chairs on the right side of the road.27. The bike lost a w_.28. Mario wrote a _ to his friend.29. The box is too heavy. Could you please help me c_ it?30. The school _ up a tennis club last term

8、.31. We should help the d_.32. Robots will make a big _ to our life in the future.33. Something is wrong with his eyes. The poor b_ man can see nothing.34. We cant _ what life will be like in the future.35. Everyone has a lot of d_ in life.36. The room is very hot, please _ the door.37. He t_ his do

9、g every day.38. We were _ when we heard the exciting news.39. Training animals is a difficulty t_.40. Because of your k_, Im out of the trouble.41. He is so c_ that everyone likes him.42. I u_ how she feels.43. I want to c_ my hairstyle.44. I have many i_, such as swimming, playing tennis.45. He is

10、i_ in playing computer.46. We cant put off _(make) a plan. 47. Id like _ (visit) my English teacher tomorrow.48. He cant hear you because he is _ (聋的).49. Children, please help ( your) to some apples.50. They set up a project to help ( home) people.51. I have _(difficult) in getting on with our clas

11、smates.52.I will always remember your _(kind) to me.53. A friend of _(I ) helped me.54 They will make a plan _(plant) some trees on both sides of the road.55. The girl had run out of money (buy) books.56. Thank you for (send) a letter to me.57 Whats the best way (solve) the problem?58. He doesnt giv

12、e up (study) foreign languages.59. The doctor told him not (smoke) 60. I used _(be) in the music club, but now Im in the English club.61 Id like _(send) these letters after school.62 Thanks for_(invite)us to your party.63 We should do something to help those_(able) people like blind people or deaf p

13、eople.64 Would you please_(hand) out the presents at the childrens party?65 You must ask Nick_(come)here soon.66 I have some difficulties_(learn) English.67.My Chinese teacher made a big_(different)to my life.68 A friend of _(I)wants to buy some fruit for her.69 I think “Lucky” is a special _(train)

14、 dog.70 We had to go home later because of _(put) up the signs.71 Tim was able to _(walk) when he was only ten months old.72 Some cul activities are usually held in our school on _ (woman) Day.73 Mike is hurt while playing soccer. He cant walk _(easy).74 He put up some signs _(ask) for old bikes.75

15、Would you be _ (interest) in a second-hand car?76 I came up with ideas for _(make) money to continue my studies.77 Ive been trying _(repair)my phone for 25 minutes.78 Could you_(help) me with my lessons?79 Dont make them _(repair) it.80 Do you mind me _(sit) here?81.Linda is making a plan _(write) a

16、 book about Chinese history.82 They spent two hours _(fix) up their bikes.83. Tom got hit by a car and lost all _ (feel) in his left leg.84. The old man touched everyone with his _ (kind).85. After a months _ (train), I can drive a car now.86. Be careful! There is _ (break) glass here.用适当的介词或副词填空1 W

17、e should thank the old man_ giving away so many books to our school.2 Whenever(无论何时) I am in trouble ,my friend Susan always helps me _.3 Lets think _how we should help sick children in the hospital.4 Keep working hard, and it will make a difference _your life.5 Would you please not put _signs here?

18、6 We had to put _the picnic because _the rain.7 My sister takes _my mother. They both like to help others.8 The child helped the teacher hand _the new books.9 My uncle is good at fixing _old radios.四选择( )1. Mr. Whites words made _ big difference to Jims study. A. an B. a C. the D. /( )2. When did yo

19、u learn to dance? _ the age of five. A. In B. For C. At D. On ( )3. Because of his _, I found my lost bike. A. joy B. satisfaction C. kindness D. importance( )4. The man with short black hair is a friend of _. A. my B. mine C. myself D. me( )5. I need two more people to _ the heavy boxes. A. take B.

20、 carry C. bring D. give( )6. Judy looks sad. Lets _. A. put up her B. cheer up her C. put her up D. cheer her up( )7. We should _ our classroom and keep it tidy and clean. A. set up B. clean up C. cut up D. get up( )8. I want to volunteer. What can I do? You can _ food at the food bank. A. give out

21、B. work out C. give up D. call up( )9. Mr. Smith lives _ in the mountain, but he never feels _. A. alone; lonely B. lonely, alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely( )10. There are _ students studying hard in the classroom. They must get good grades. A. much B. little C. few D. several( )11. If it ra

22、ins tomorrow, I will put off _ for Shanghai. A. leaving B. to leave C. left D. leaves( )12. Thank you for _ us solve the drinking water problem. A. help B.helping C. helped D. helps( )13. Its time for class. Lets stop _. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked( )14. Be quick, _ well be late for scho

23、ol. A. or B. and C. but D. so( )15. I like the black dog better. It is much _. A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. the cleverest( )16. Can you teach me _ a banana milk shake? No problem. First peel the bananas. A. where to make B. when to make C. how to make D. why to make( )17. Where does Mr. Gre

24、en work? He teaches in a driving _ school. A. train B. training C. trained D. trains( )18. Mary went to the library _ some books yesterday. A. to borrowB. borrowC. borrowing D. borrowed( )19. My father used to _ in a factory, but now he _ a teacher. A. working; was B. working; isC. work; is D. work;

25、 was( )20. Do you know _ the girl in red is? Im not sure. Maybe a teacher. A. when B. how C. where D. what( )21.Jim spends every Sunday morning _in an animal hospital. A. workingB. looking C. readingD. walking( )22. Your son doesnt _ you at all. A. take away B. take after C. take back D. take off (

26、)23. _a volunteer is great. A. Being B. Be C. To D. To being( )24. Dont _ the meeting because its important. A. put offB. put awayC. put on D. put up( )25.Jim is very sad because he has _money. A. ran outB. ran out ofC. run out ofD. run out( )26._ of them likes to play basketball. A. Each B.Everyone

27、 C. Every D. Both( )27. I stopped _ to Lucy when I walked and saw her. A. talking B. to talk C. talks D. talked( )28.Jane, your bedroom is so dirty. Sorry, Ill .A. clean up it B. clean it upC. clean them up D. clean up them( )29. Tom, many thanks for helping me _ when I was in trouble. A. on B. off

28、C. out D. in ( ) 30.Li Lei decided _. A. to not stay with his parents B. not to stay with his parents C. staying with his parents D. not staying with his parents( )31.Keeping healthy is more important than _. A. to be angry B. be angry C. being angry D. are angry( )32. He wants to _ a school for the

29、 poor children. A. put off B. set upC. call in D. look after( )33. The brave boy rushed into the room _ the baby. A. to save B. savingC. and saveD. saved( )34. I volunteer _ the plates today. A. to washB. washedC. washingD. wash( )35.We were _ about the idea of _ a party. A. excite, having B. exciti

30、ng, having C. excited, having D. excited, have( )36. Animal Helpers was _ to help _people like him. A. set, disable B. set up, disabled C. put up, disabled D. put, disable( )37. Lucky is a special _ dog. A. training B. trained C. train D. trains( )38. The _ girl gets even worse today. A. ill B. sick

31、 C. worse D. worst( )39. I havent decided when _ a holiday yet. A. took B. taking C. to take D. take五.完成句子 1. 当他们听到这个好消息时，他们都欢呼了起来。They all _ _ when they heard this good news.23. 我们不能拖延制定计划了。We cant _ _ _ a plan.3. 你能想出一个主意吗？Can you _ _ _ a good idea?4. 他们在城市中心建了一个大广场。They _ _ a big square in the center of the city.5. 她花费每个星期天弹钢琴。She _ every Sunday _ the piano. 6 . 我的手表坏了,我得修理一下它。 My watch doesnt work. Ill it .7. 他过去常吃面条，但现在习惯吃水饺。He used _ _ n