2014广东英语高考试卷完形填空答案解析(3页).doc

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1、-第一节第二节第三节第四节 2014广东英语高考试卷完形填空答案解析-第 3 页第五节 完型填空 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从115 各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a

2、recent daily research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their childrens refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience con

3、tinually when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than o

4、thers. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their childrens 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who dont help th

5、eir parents with the shopping dont find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions.Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in the parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they

6、 have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1. A. natural B. str

7、ong C. guilty D. similar2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge3. A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research5. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes7. A. complex B. popular C.

8、scientific D. successful8. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly9. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature10. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills11. A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider12. A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust13. A. replay B. attend C. attac

9、h D. talk14. A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop15. A. loving B. observing C. understanding D. praising答案和解析：1-5 DBCBC 6-10 ADAAC 11-15 DADBC1. D 考查形容词的用法。从it is difficult to live with teenagers以及后文it is not easy living with them两句话可以推断文章主题是讨论父母和孩子住一起都相互认为和对方相处不易，因此是有相似的感觉similar feelings2. B 考查名词的

10、用法 从前文所讲父母与孩子相处不易，以及后文内容On the one handOn the other hand去总结，可以大致得知父母和孩子有一定的矛盾和常见的争论，因为选argument，interest兴趣，link联系，knowledge知识与上下文内容不符3. C 考查形容词用法 从谓语部分go mad over 和所修饰的rooms以及clothes thrown on the floor来推断父母肯定是因为孩子房间很脏乱，衣服乱扔一地等事情而感到烦恼，因此选messy，也与后面的untidiness以及cleaning up their room相呼应4. B 考查名词的用法 从

11、前文所阐述孩子房间脏乱相对应的应该是家里的生活，因此这里是讲孩子拒绝帮助做家务，也与后文cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket相呼应5. C 考查动词V-ing形式的用法 根据blame them 和doing形式后面所带的宾语the towel in the bathroom来判断，washing the towel洗毛巾，using the towel使用毛巾，replacing the towel 替换毛巾都不至于被责备，选择dropping 是表示乱扔的意思6. A 考查名词的用法

12、 根据approach to the problem (的方法)的搭配和后文呼应的some approaches来判断7. D 考查形容词的用法 从后文的have fewer chancesOn the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the of their actions can do better来推断，这里是讨论有些解决问题的方法会更有效更成功，而不是更复杂，更受欢迎，更科技化，选successful8. A 考查副词的用法 从句中yell at their children for their untidiness, but

13、8 clean the room for them的yell at ，but 和for them等词语来判断，这句是在说父母会大声批评了孩子但是又为他们打扫了房间，说明是先批评后帮忙打扫，没让孩子自己承担后果的意思，选later体现先后顺序和先后态度的鲜明对比，deliberately 故意地 seldom很少 thoroughly 彻底地，无法体现but的转折与对比9. A 考查名词的用法 从这句中have fewer chances of changing their childrens 9 .大致推断这种方法很难有机会改变孩子的习惯，这里的behavior与后文的 their actio

14、ns相呼应，其他名词没有任何相关性10. C考查名词的用法 从这句中let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions 大致意思是让青少年去经历到自己行为的不良后果，这样孩子们更容易改变自己行为，结合后面的例子consequences 后果、影响更符合语境，failures失败，changes改变，thrills兴奋、刺激与上下文语境不符11. D 考查动词的用法 when teenagers who dont help their parents with the shopping dont find their favorite drink i

15、n the refrigerator，从这句可知当孩子们不愿意帮忙去超市买东西，而在冰箱找不到自己想要的饮料，他们会为此想到自己的行为不妥而去重新思考，去改变自己的行为，用reconsider表示重新反思自己的行为，defend 防卫delay延迟 repeat重复，都与句子意思不符12. A 考查名词的用法 从后文Communication is a two-way process来呼应前文， bond联系，情感纽带，friendship友谊，trust 信任，后文没有提到13. D 考查动词的用法 从句子意思父母应该和孩子交谈talk to 的搭配，以及but at the same ti

16、me they should lend an ear to what they have to say父母也应该倾听孩子们的诉说来推断14. B 考查动词的用法 从句子Parents may their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space以及前文parents go mad over messy rooms来判断当房间很乱，父母会责骂孩子15. C 考查动词V-ing形式的用法 从前文hey should also understand that their room is their own private space这句，Communication is a two-way process. 和句子It is only by listening to and each other that problems between parents and children can be settled来推断是答案是相互理解，understanding each other与前文的understand 和communication可呼应