初中英语词组大全(14页).doc

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1、-初中英语词组大全-第 14 页数字=1,768,321 one million，seven hundred and sixty-eight thousand，three hundred and twenty-one 4,304 four thousand, three hundred and four 56,432 fifty-six thousand，four hundred and thirty-two 7,300 seven thousand and three hundred 768,321 seven hundred and sixty-eight thousand, three

2、hundred and twenty-one A=a big house 一间大的房子a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿a boy in a dirty T-shirt 一个穿着脏T恤衫的男孩a department store 百货商店a famous play 著名戏剧a few 几个，些a good idea 好主意a good lake for skating 适合滑冰的湖a good place 一个好地方a good player 一名好远动员a good rest 好好休息a little better 好一点儿a lot of 许多a map of China 一张中国地图

3、a new student 一名新生a nice school 一所好的学校a pair of shoes 一双鞋a piece of bread 一片面包a post office 邮局a quarter past ten 十点一刻a team from a country school 一支来自农村的球队(运动员)a telephone booth 电话亭a telephone number 电话号码a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票about school life in England 关于英国学校生活again and again 一次又一次agree w

4、ith sb.同意某人意见aIl the children 所有的孩子们all kinds of 各种各样all over the world 遍及世界almost a year 几乎一年an American boy 一个美国男孩儿an hour and a half 一个半小时and so on 等等around the house 在房子周围as soon as 一.就.as well as 除之外asas 与一样ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题ask sbnot to do sth要求某人不要做某事ask sb

5、to do sth要求某人做某事at a quarter past seven 七点一刻at about seven this morning 今天早晨大约七点钟at eight 在八点at half past two两点半at home 在家at night 在夜里at the age of 在年龄at the bus stop 在公共汽车站at the end 在终点at the headmasters office 在校长办公室at the market 在市场里at the party 在聚会上at this moment 现在at weekends 在周末B=be afraid 害怕

6、be air, by plane 乘飞机be all over 全场结束be all right 身体好了be angry with sb. 跟某人生气be back soon 一会儿就回来be born 出生于be busy doing sth忙于做某事be careful 当心，小心be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐be cold and hungry 又冷又饿be different from 与不同be far from 离远be from 来自于be glad to do sth高兴做某事be glad to see sb高兴见到

7、某人be good at 擅长be ill 生病，患病be interested in 对感兴趣be late for 晚了，迟到be on 演出be over结束be ready for为做准备be ready to do sth 淮备做某事be sorry for 为难过，遗憾be very excited (人)感到兴奋be very exciting 令人兴奋的be wet through 全部湿透become a doctor 成为一名医生begin to do sth开始做某事begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学Bejing is capi

8、tal of the Peoples Republic of Republic of China.北京是中华人民共和国首都 both her parents 她的父母双方both of them 他们中两个人brush ones teeth 刷牙burn away 燃烧没了buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西by boat / by sea / by ship 乘船by the way 顺便说by this time tomorrow 不迟于明天这个时间C=call again and again (再三)反复叫喊call out to sb. 对某人大声的叫喊carry these

9、 boxes into the classroom 把这些箱子搬运到教室里catch a cold 感冒catch the ball 接住球Chinese food 中国食物clearn the classroom 打扫教室collet stamps 集邮comb ones hair 梳头come along / come with sb跟上来come back home 回家come back to China 返回中国come back to sb. 返回到某人处come back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来come back 回来come from来自于come h

10、ere to do sth. 来这儿做某事come in with some test papers in ones hand 手里拿着一些试卷走进教室come in 进来come off 脱离开come on 跟(某人)来 快点、加油come out with sth拿着某物出来come to the top of the hill 来到山顶come up to sb向某人那里走来come up 走进，上来computer room (电脑)机房cut off 切断D=decide to do sth决定做某事declare the founding of the new China 宣布新

11、中国成立deliver letters 送信develop into a modern city 发展成一个现代化城市do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do morning exercise 做早操do ones homework 做作业do shopping 买东西do some cleaning 扫除do some shopping 购物do some washing 洗衣服drive away (汽车)离开E=each of us 我们每个人each other相互enjoy doing

12、sth喜欢做某事enjoy oneseIf 玩很高兴especially on holidays 特别在假日every day 每天excuse me 请原谅F=fall down 掉下来fall ill生病，患病fall into the lake 跌入湖中fall off 跌落fall to the ground 倒在地上far from 遥远，很远feel sorry for 为难过，遗憾finish doing sth做完某事finish middle school 中学毕业finish primary school 小学毕业finish sth. 完成某事five to eleven

13、 差五分十一点fly from Beijing to New York 从北京飞到纽约fly over the mountain 飞越过山顶football team 足球队for a long time 很长时间four cups of tea 四杯茶from east to west 从东到西fromto 从到full of 充满G=get a letter from my friend 收到我的朋友一封信get a long ladder 拿来一架长梯子get dark 天黑get here 到达这儿get hold of the ladder 抓住梯子get home 到家get in

14、to the goal (把球)射进球门get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间get longer and longer 天变得越来越长get off 下车get on well with sb和某人相处的很好get on 上车get ready for prepare for 为做准备get sb. out 把某人救出来get slowly off the ladder 从梯子上缓慢的下来get some letters from my friends 收到朋友的来信get the news 得到消息get there 到达哪儿get thr

15、ough the examinations通过考试get to school 到达学校get to the road 到达公路get to the station 到达车站get to到达get two more points 又得了两分get up 起床give sb sth / give sth to sb 给某人某物give sblessons 给某人上课give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人go back home on foot 步行(返)回到家go back to the lake with sth. 拿着某物返回到湖边go boating 去划船go camp

16、ing 去野营go down the street 沿着这条街走go faster and faster 走得越来越快go fishing 去钓鱼go for a walk 去散步go home 回家go into the house 走进那间房子go into the room quietly 静静的走进屋go into 进入go off 走开go on skating over the lake 在湖上继续滑冰go out to walk on the thin ice 出去在薄冰上走go over复习功课，走过去go round and round 一圈一圈的走go round the

17、lake 围绕这湖走go shopping 去购物go sightseeing 去观光go skating 去滑冰go slowly along the ladder 沿着梯子缓慢的爬行go swimming 去游泳go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事go to bed 上床睡觉go to England to study English 去英国学习英语go to school from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五上学go to see a film with his parents 和他的父母一起去看电影go to the hill with

18、sth. 带着东西上山go to the zoo 去动物园good night 晚安grow roses 种植玫瑰grow up 长大H=had better do sth最好做某事had better 最好half an hour 半小时hand in sthto sb上交某人某物hand sthto sb. 把某物递给某人happen to 发生have a bad coId 得了重感冒have a fever发烧have a football match 进行一场足球比赛have a good time 玩得高兴have a look at看一看have a meeting 开会have

19、 a party 聚会have a rest 休息have a wonderful view of the city 拥有个美丽的城市风景have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)have four English lessons 上四节英语课have got 有have lessons 上课have meals 吃饭have no money 没钱have ones class 上课have some medicine 吃药have some tea 喝茶have sports 进行体育锻炼have to 必须，不得不hear sb. d

20、o sth 听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事heIp sba lot in learning English 在英语学习方面帮助某人很多help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助help each other 互相帮助help oneself to sth. 自便，随便吃help sb. (to) do sth帮助某人做某事help sbwith sth. 在某方面帮助某人his friend 他的朋友hold on 稍等how about怎么样how many 多少how much 多少钱hurry to school 勿忙

21、去上学hurry up 赶紧hurt my arm 胳膊受伤I=in a low voice低声的in a minute 过了一会儿in both hands 在双手里 用双手in China 在中国in Class One，Grade One 在一年级一班in English 用英语in front of 在前面in future 在将来in Grade Eight 在八年级in many ways 在许多方面in ones spare time 在业余时间in ones hand 在手里in summer 在夏季in the afternoon 在下午in the centre of Be

22、ijing 在北京市中心in the centre of the square 在广场中央in the east(south, west, north) 在东边in the hole 在洞里in the middle 在中间in the past在过去in the world 在世界上in winter 在冬季instead of 代替invite sb. to a big dinner 邀请某人就餐Its good (bad) for 对有好处(坏处)Its time for sth. / Its time to do sth. 该时间了J=jump up 跳起来just then 正在那时

23、K=keep back 向后退keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生keep sth. 保留东西knock.off. 撞倒L=language lab 语言室last year 去年learn a more important lesson 上了一节更重要的课leave the hospital 离开医院let sb. do sth让某人做某事let sb. not do sth让某人不要做某事let sbdo sth让某人做某事lie in bed 躺在床上like doing sth. 喜欢做某事like some more fish 喜欢再吃一些鱼like to do sth

24、喜欢做某事listen to music 听音乐live far away from the school 住在离学校很远的地方lknock at the door 敲门look after 照顾look at the colorful lights over your head 看你头上的彩灯look at 看look for寻找look out of the window 向窗外看look out当心，小心look round 向四周看look up the word in the dictionary 查字典look worried 看上去很焦急M=make a call 打电话make

25、 a snowman 堆雪人make friends with sb 和某人交朋友make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步make model cars 制作汽车模型make ones lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣make sbdo sth 迫使某人做某事make sth. for sb. 为某人做makefrom 用制作more and more children 越来越多的孩子most of them 他们中许多人most of 绝大多数move on 继续前进move over to the table 到桌前就餐

26、move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿my parents 我的父母N=near the end of the match 比赛快要结束near the fireplace 在火炉旁nearly every day 几乎每一天need a lot of things 需要很多东西need to get up early 需要早起床next morning 第二天早晨next to 旁边，隔壁next year 明年no buses没有车NO PARKING 禁止停车no trouble at all没有一点儿麻烦。not any buses 没

27、有车not at a 一点都不not know what to do 不知道该做什么notuntil 直到才O=of course 当然可以on both sides of the street 在马路两旁on fine days 在晴天，在好天on foot 步行on Friday afternoon 在星期五下午on May 2,1984 在1984年5月2日on Monday 在周一on October the first, nineteen forty-nine 在1949年10月1日 on ones way home 在回家的路上on ones way to see a film 在

28、去看电影的路上on ones way to the hospital 在去医院的路上on ones back 在某人的背上on the basketabll team 在篮球队on the playground 在操场上on the road 在公路上on the wall 在墙上on the west side of the square 在广场的西部once a week 一周一次one by one 一个一个one of the boys 男孩中一个one of the largest squares 最大的广场之一onethe other 一个，另一个only a little 只有一

29、点ook like看起来像open the door 开门over one hundred people 一百多人P=pass sbsth把某物递给某人pass sth. to sb 把某物递给某人pass the exam 通过考试pass the hospital 路过医院pass the maths exam 数学考试及格passon 把传递给pay for 付款pay the piano 弹钢琴pick up 捡起，拾起plant many trees round the school 围绕学校种了许多树play against 对赛play ball games 进行球类活动play

30、 chess 下棋play football 踢足球plenty of 大量的prepare for 准备prepare so much delicious food 准备很多丰盛食物promise sb. to do sth答应某人做某事put down 放下put on a short play 上映短剧put on 穿上 put sth. under the tree 把某物放在树下put the ladder down 把梯子放倒put up ones hand 举手R=race down the hill 比赛跑到山下rain heavily 下大雨read books 读书read

31、 through the newspaper 通读报纸return to China返回中国right away 立刻right now 此刻，刚才，现在road signs 交通标志run a machine 开机器run after 追逐run along the road 沿着马路跑run away 跑开run back up the hill 跑回到山上run down the hill 跑下山run out of the house 跑出房间run very fast 跑的很快rush hours 高峰期rush out of the classroom 冲出教室S=say good

32、bye to 和说再见say to oneself 自言自语say to sb对某人说say with a smile 微笑地说scoot at the basket 投篮see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sbdoing sth看见某人正在做某事send sbsth / send sth. to sb送给某人某物several people 几个人short and slim 个矮又苗条show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事show sbround 带领某人参观某地sit down 坐下skate on the lake 在湖上滑冰slow down 减慢速度sotha

33、t 如此以至sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。speak Japanese 讲日语speak to sb. in such a way 用这种方法对某人讲话stand on top of the hill 站在山顶stand up 起立start pulling sth. back 开始住回拉start school at the age of seven七岁开始上学stay here 呆在这儿stay in bed for another two days 再跟床上呆两天stop doing sth停止做某事stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止

34、某人做某事stop sth. 停止某事 拦住某物stop the passs 阻止传球stop to do sth. 停下来再做某事study at a middle school 在中学学习study English 学英语study hard at English 努力学习英语study hard to get ready for 努力学习为作准备study in a high school 在高中学习T=take a message for sb 给某人捎个信take a shower 洗澡take a trip 旅游take away 拿走take care of 照顾take off

35、 脱下take off 脱下，摘下take pictures 照相take sb. in ones arms 拥抱某人take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院take the medicine 吃药talk about his past 谈论关于他的过去tall and healthy 个高又健康teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语teach sb. English 教某人英语tell sb. how to do sth告诉某人怎样做某事tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb. the

36、 name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码tell sba funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事tell sbnot to do sth告诉某人不要做某事tell sbto do sth告诉某人做某事thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人thank sb. for 为而感谢某人thank you 谢谢the afternoon of Monday 星期一下午the classroom of Cass Five，Grade Three 三年级五班教室the first class 第一节课the

37、first floor 第一层the first half of the match 上半场，前半场the first us 第一班车the next train 下一趟火车the result of the match 比赛结果the right answers 正确答案think of 认为three of the students in this class 这个班的三名学生three times a day 一天三次three times a month 一个月三次three weeks from today 今天算起还有三个星期to the north of位于北部tooto 太以至

38、于不能traffic lights 交通灯traffic rules 交通法规try on 试穿try to do sth. 尽力做某事try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识turen off 关上turn back to 返回到turn left (right) 向左(右)转turn on 打开turn right 向右拐turn to shoot 转过来投球twice a year 一年两次two American boys 两个美国男孩U=understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲V=very well

39、很好visit sb 拜访某人W=wait a moment 等一会wait for sth. (sb) 等(车，人)wake up 叫醒walk back 向后走walk through 走过want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师want to do sth想要做某事wash hands 洗手watch TV 看电视wear a new dress at the party 在聚会(上)穿一条新裙子wet through 全湿透了Whats wrong with you? / Whats the matter with you? 你怎么了?wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生work by day and study by night (在)白天工作晚上学习work through the night 通宵工作write to 给写信Y=yesterday morning 昨天晚上Youre welcome 不客气Z=zebra crossing 人行道