初中英语重点一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)(7页).doc

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1、-初中英语重点一般将来时讲解与练习(含答案)-第 7 页一般将来时讲解与练习1、一般将来时的标志: tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, at once, soon, from now on, in the (near) future, next year/ month/ week (明年), in+一段时间，in 2020, this afternoon/week/weekend/Friday ,before long, some day(将来某天) ，tonight, 将来时+ if/when/as soon as+一般现在时的句子, the +比较级+句子，

2、the +比较级+将来时句子, notuntil祈使句,and/or +将来时的句子2、一般将来时的构成:1.主语+be(am,is,are) going to+动词原形+.2.主语+will+动词原形+. 例如:(1).I will go to Beijing next month.(I will=Ill)下个月我将要去北京. (2).You will come to see me tomorrow.(you will=youll)明天你将要来看我. (3).She will read English tomorrow morning.(She will=Shell)明天早上她将要读英语.一

3、、填空。1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I _ _ _ have a picnic with my friends. 2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday? I _ _ _ play basketball. 3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面。 What time _ you _ _ meet?二、改句子。5. Nancy is going

4、 to go camping.（改否定） Nancy _ going to go camping.6. Ill go and join them.（改否定） I _ go _ join them.7. Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句） _ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句） _ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30?9. She is going to listen to music af

5、ter school.（对划线部分提问） _ _ she _ _ _ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow?三、用所给词的适当形式填空。11. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.13. Tom

6、often _(go) to school on foot. But today is raining. He _ (go) to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _ (watch) TV and _(catch) insects?15. Its Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects.16. What _ (do) you do last Sunday? I _ (pi

7、ck) apples on a farm. What _ (do) next Sunday? I _ (milk) cows.17. Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.18. Liu Tao _ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.19. David _ (give) a puppet show next Monday.20. I _ (plan) for my study now.一、动词时态题1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work befor

8、e I _ (leave）.2.What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）here?I _（go）home and _（get）a job.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _（snow）soon.6. _ you _（be）here this Saturday?No. I _（visit）my teacher.7.

9、 _ I _（get）you todays newspaper? Thank you.8. I am afraid there _（be）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _（not believe）this until he _（see）it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _（win）.二、单项选择( )1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will goin

10、g to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( )2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( )3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( )4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo to

11、morrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( )5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be( )6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. wil

12、l gives B. will give C. gives D. give( )7. Where is the morning paper? I _ it for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( )8. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( )9. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. w

13、ould have三、把下列各句译成英语1我叔叔今晚要来。 _2他没有打算住在临沂。_-3我们要读这本书。_4你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？不，他要去游泳。_二、动词填空。1. I am afraid there _（be）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.2. Mike _（not believe）this until he _（see）it with his own eyes.3. Most of us dont think their team _（win）.三、句型转换。1. China is a modern and strong country

14、.（in twenty years）_2. Do you study hard?（from now on）_3. She didnt speak English at the meeting.（before long）_一般现在时和现在进行时练习题一般现在时专项练习：一、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)_4. Amy likes playing computer g

15、ames.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_ _5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)_7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)_8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)_9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)11. Do you often pl

16、ay football after school? (肯定回答) _12. I have many books. （改为否定句）_ 13. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis.（改为否定句）_ 14. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）_15. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）_ 16. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句）_ 17. We have four lessons.（改为否定句）_ 18. Nancy does

17、nt run fast. （改为肯定句）_ 19. My dog runs fast. 否定句：_一般疑问句：_20. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句：_ 否定句：_21. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _划线提问_22. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _划线提问: _23. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day.否定句:

18、_ 一般疑问句: _划线提问 _24. Tom does his homework at home.否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _划线提问_ 二、 单选1 Jenny _ in an office. Her parents _in a hospital.A work works B works work C work are working D is working work2 One of the boys_ a black hat.A have B there is C there are D has3 We will go shopping if it_ tomorrow. A dont

19、 rain Bdidnt rain Cdoesnt rain Disnt rain 4 He said the sun _in the east and _in the west. A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets5 Wang Mei _ music and often _ to music. A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen6 Jenny_ English every evening.A has study B s

20、tudies C study D studied三、填空1 I can take Li Ming there when he _ ( come) to visit.2 _your sister_(know)English?4The pot_(not look) like yours very much.5 Where _you_(have)lunch every day?6 Who_(想要 )to go swimming?7 _she_(do) the housework every day?8 Jenny and Danny usually_(play) games in the after

21、noon 现在进行时专项练习：一、 写出下列动词的现在分词： play_run_swim_make_go_like_write_read_have_sing_dance_put_see_buy_love_live_take_come_get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _ you

22、 _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music.9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换：1. They are do

23、ing housework .一般疑问句：_ 否定句： _2The students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑问句：_ 否定句： _3Im playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_4Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_四、现在进行时：表示现在进行的动作句子结构：be+动词ing时间状语：now, look, listen，Its oclck,1. What are you _(do) now? I _(eat) bread.2. I

24、ts nine oclock. My father_(work) in the office.3. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin.4. _he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_(play).5.Where is Mak? He_(run) on the grass.6.Listen, who_(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_(sing) there.五、将下列句子改成现在进行时1. Tom can speak Chinese. _ 2. We have

25、 four lessons._3. I watch TV every day. _4. She works in a hospital. _5. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve. _6. His father can help them._ 8. They watch TV in the evening. _六.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_对“is playing basketball”提问：_ 对“ The boy”提问：_2. They ar

26、e singing in the classroom.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_对“are singing ”提问：_ 对“ in the classroom”提问：_七.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_you_(do)?2.I_(sing) an English song.3.What_he_(mend)?4.He_(mend) a car.5._you_(fly) a kite? Yes,_. 6._she_(sit) in the boat?7._you_(ask) questions? 8.We_(play) games now八. 选择填空。1. Som

27、e are _ in the river and some are _ games.A. swiming, playing B. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playing D. swimming, plaing2. Look! The boy students are _ football while the girls are _.A. playing, dance B. playing, dancingC. play, dancing D. play, dance3. He_ to do his lessons at fight every evening

28、A. is beginning B. is beginning C. begin D. begins4. _ he _ on well with his friends this term?A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get C. is, getting D. Is, geting5. Mr. Smith _ short stories, but he _ a TV play these days.A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writes C. writes, is writing D. writes, writes( )

29、 6. I _ to the cinema. I _ there every Sunday.A. go. go B. am going, go C. go. am going D. am going, am going7. Look. they _ a good time, _ they?A. have, do B. have, dont C. are having, are D. are having, arent8. You _about the future (将来) now, _you?A. dont think, dont B. arent thinking, arentC. don

30、t think, do D. arent thinking, are九。. 用一般现在时或现在进行时填空。1. Miss Guo_ (teach) us Chinese this term. She_ (be) a very good teacher. She often_(talk) with us after class. Many of us like_(talk) with her. Now, she_ (talk) with Lily2. Listen! Who_ (read) English? Han Meimei is. She often_(read) English in the evening.