M5U2Languagepoints.ppt

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1、Unit 2,Language points,M5U2 Reading,Read the text again and pay attention to the language points in it.,Key words,1.economy (n.)-_(adj.)经济的;_(adj)节省的；_(n.)经济学;_(n.)经济学家 2.environment(n.)-_(adj.)环境的;_(adv.)有关环境地 3.production(n.)-_(v.)生产;_(n.)产品,economic,economical,economics,economist,environmental,en

2、vironmentally,produce,product,4.responsibility(n.)-_(adj.)负责任的 5.belief(n.)-_(v.)相信 6.operate(v)-_(n.)操作， 经营，手术 7.willing(adj.)-_(n.)自愿，乐意,responsible,believe,operation,willingness,Practice: 1).Everyone is _(responsibility) for protecting the _(environmental). 2)We have the _(believe) that some busi

3、nessmen are _(willingness) to reduce the _(produce) of harmful things.,responsible,environment,belief,willing,production,Key phrases,Translate the following phrases and underline them in the text. 1.自由发言L5_ 2.使我们生病L13_ 3.下蛋L16_ 4.导致L16_ 5.增长了L19_ 6.削减，缩减L21_,open the floor,make us sick,lay eggs,resu

4、lt in,grow by,cut back on,7.对感到担忧L28_ 8.被看做成L29_ 9.对有害L33_ 10.原材料L44_ 11.砍树L46_ 12.四处打听，多方询问L48_ 13.乐意做某事L48_ 14.对友好L49_,be concerned about,be seen as,be bad for,raw materials,cut down trees,ask around,be willing to do sth.,be friendly to sb./sth.,Practice: 1)Try to _ foods containing too much fat a

5、nd sugar. 2)Smoking _ your health,please give up smoking as soon as possible.,cut back on,is bad for,3)Its time for us to discuss the problem, so you can _ to express your view. 4)Cutting down trees _ birds having no space to survive over the past 10 years.,open the floor,has resulted in,Key sentenc

6、es,1.（L5)a.With me are Ms Lin Shuiqing from the Green Society,and Mr Qian Liwei,a business development consultant. b.In the middle of the forest lived seven little men. c.In front of my house lies a river.,这三句的特点：_ 归纳：_ 仿写：,介词短语位于句首,介词短语位于句首，句子要发生完全倒装。即谓在主语之前，遵循主谓一致,和我一起的是我的闺蜜，一所知名大学的副教授。,_ , a vice

7、-professor in a well-known university.,With me is my close friend,2.(L14).other types of waste flow into our water, _river and sea life. 1).横线部分在句中充当_成分。 2).改写此句：.other types of waste flow into our water, _river and sea life.,killing,结果状语,which kill,3).文章中类似的句子： L38: .the people _ these factories ar

8、e deeply concerned about the environment. 改写此句：.the people _ _ these factories are deeply concerned about the environment.,operating,who,operate,L36: .industries _ _ the amount of pollution they produce. 改写此句：.industries _ the amount of pollution they produce.,which,control,controlling,Practice: It

9、rained heavily outside, _(make) me cancel my appointment and stay at home,_(accompany) my parents,_ I thought was valuable for me.,making,accompanying,which,3.(L16) This will result in a smaller number of fish left. 1).改写此句：This will _/_ a smaller number of fish left. 2). a.How poor I am! I should h

10、ave one yuan left in my pocket. b.I cant finish the remaining tasks on time.,cause,lead to,翻译以上两句：_ _ 归纳：_ _,a.我是多么的穷啊！口袋里竟然只剩一元钱了。,b.我不能按时完成剩下的任务。,left/ remaining剩下的，余下的,left 后置定语 remaining 前置定语,4.(L19).the worlds population has grown by six times _ it was in 1800. 翻译此句：_ 倍数归纳： 仿写：目前的产量是10年前的2倍。,wh

11、at,世界人口与1800年的相比已经增长了六倍。,.倍数+what从句,The production is now twice what it was ten years ago.,His house is three times as big as his fathers house. His house is three times the size of his fathers house. His house is twice bigger than his fathers house.,倍数归纳：*倍数+as+adj/adv+as *倍数+the+性质名词(size/height/l

12、ength.)+of *倍数+adj/adv比较级+than,仿写：这座新楼是那座旧楼的四倍高。,a.The new building is _ _ _ _ _ the old one. b.The new building is _ _ _ _ the old one. c.The new building is _ _ _ _ _ the old one. d.The new building is _ _ _ the old one is .,four,times,as,high,as,three,times,higher,than,four,times,the,height,of,fo

13、ur,times,what,Practice： Its reported that the US was _ energy as the whole of Europe. A.as twice B.twice much C.twice much as D.twice as much,5.(L32)People often have this belief _. 1).翻译此句：_ 2).横线部分是_从句。,that development is bad for the environment,人们常认为发展对环境有害。,同位语,(L45) _ are better laws to preser

14、ve the environment and still allow our country to grow. 1).翻译此句： _. 2).横线部分是_从句。,What we need,我们需要的是保护环境和仍然让经济继续增长的更好的法律措施。,主语,请用多种表达法翻译：我建议你多练。(使用主从复合句）,a.That you should practise more is my suggestion.,b. My suggestion is that you should practise more.,c.I suggest that you should practice more.,d.

15、My suggestion that you should practise more is beneficial to you.,6.(L43)I do agree that we should produce more things from materials that have been recycled. 1).翻译此句： _ 2)do在句中起_作用。,我非常赞同我们应该利用回收材料制造出更多的东西。,强调,仿写:我的确相信你会成功的。,I _ believe that you will succeed in the future.,do,3)联想：It is/was .that.是_句型，常强调_成分。 4)完成句子：我是在街上遇见我的故友的。 Its in the street _ I met my old friend.,强调,主，宾，状,that,