B5U2-Languagepoints.ppt

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1、Unit 2 The United Kingdom,Language points,1.组成，由组成 2. be linked to 3. 把分成 4. 澄清 5. refer to 6.完成 7. 逃脱，逃离 8. to ones credit 9. 制度，机制 10. for convenience 11. be known as 12. 全国性的 13. attract,words 逃脱; 脱离,break down,break into,break in,break up,break through,break out,抛锚，出故障，身体跨了，削弱,闯入，突然发出,（战争、瘟疫、火灾）

2、爆发,插嘴,分解，关系破灭,突破,Practice:,break out / break down / break up / break into / break in,1) When we were out, a thief _ our house. 2) She _ when we were discussing. 3) Unluckily, our car _ on the high way. 4) The two companies decided to _ the partnership. 5) A big earthquake _ in Tangshan.,broke into,b

3、roke in,broke down,break up,broke out,7. To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions. 值得赞扬的是, 这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作，例如在货币和国际关系方面；但是有些制度仍然区别很大。,“Do/did/does+动词”强调作用，（的确，确实）,I met a beautif

4、ul girl on the street yesterday.,It was I who/that met a beautiful girl on the street yesterday.,It was a beautiful girl who/that I met on the street yesterday.,强调主语,强调宾语,I met a beautiful girl on the street yesterday.,It was yesterday that I met a beautiful girl on the street.,It was on the street

5、that I met a beautiful girl yesterday.,I did meet a beautiful girl on the street yesterday.,强调时间,强调地点,强调谓语,1) We bought this house for convenience. 2) Please come at your convenience. 3)The newly-built office building is equipped with many modern conveniences.,convenience n.方便/便利 convenient adj.方便的，

6、便利的,n.便利的设施/设备(可数),for convenience 为了方便,at ones convenience 在某人方便时,England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones . （line 10）,convenient 主语通常是物而不是人 It is convenient to/for sb,Come and see me whenever _. you are convenient B. you will be conve

7、nient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you,1. 我把参考书放在书桌旁用着方便。 2. 有医生住在我们附近真是太方便了。,I kept my reference book near my desk_.,_to have the doctor living near us.,It was a great convenience,for convenience.,Have a try,attract v. attraction n. attractive adj.,1) 那三只可爱的熊猫吸引了全世界的人。,att

8、ract ones attention 引起某人的注意,tourist attraction(s) 旅游胜地,That three lovely panda attracted the world.,2）她故意犯错引起老师的注意。,She made mistakes on purpose to attract the teachers attention.,Important structures 重点句型,Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.,3.You must keep your eyes op

9、en if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile.,2. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in nineteenth century do not attract visitors.,现在当人们提到英格兰，你会发现威尔士也包括在内了。,很遗憾，19世纪建造的工业层城市不能吸引游客。,如果你要使你的英国之旅不虚此行，你必须睁大双。,1) A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ (smok

10、e) in the kitchen. 2) When she woke up, she found herself _ (lie) in a hospital. 3) They found themselves _ (trap) by the bush fire. 4) You find most of the population _ (settle) in the South. 5) He found the house _. (desert),smoking,lying,trapped,settled,deserted,1. This will keep the children _ (

11、amuse). 2. They use computers to keep the traffic _ (run) smoothly. 3. Im sorry not to have kept you _ (inform) earlier.,amused,running,informed,*keep+O.+adj./adv./prep./v.-ing/v.-ed,*find+n.+(to be)+adj./n./adv./prep.,*find+ n. + v.-ing / v.-ed =*find +that-clause After a long search, we found the

12、boy safe and sound.（安然无恙） 你将会发现他很难相处。 Youll find him difficult to get along with. = Youll find that he is difficult to get along with. =Youll find it difficult to get along with him.,14. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile. *keep+O.+adj./a

13、dv./prep./v.-ing/v.-ed The illness kept her away from work for six weeks. This will keep the children _ (amuse). They use computers to keep the traffic _ (run) smoothly. Im sorry not to have kept you _ (inform) earlier.,amused,running,informed,6.However, just as they were going to get Ireland connec

14、ted to form the United Kingdom, the southern part of that country broke away to form its own government. *get+O. +done *have+O. + done “使., 被” Go and get your hair cut. Youll have to get that teeth filled.,*get +O. + to do “使做” *get +O. + doing “使发动，开始” Youll never get her _ (agree). Let me try now. Ill get the car _ (go). I must get the curtains _. (wash),washed,to agree,going,