E英语教学教程第三册Unit3翻译及课后答案解析.ppt

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1、课程简介,课程名称：E英语教程 课程类型：本科专业必修课 适用专业：艺术类 学时与学分：48学时 2学分,邮件：,Listening and speaking,Reading,Grammar,Writing,Culture express,Content,Pronunciation and listening skills,Conversations,Passage,Listening and speaking,Pronunciation and listening skills,Listen to some sentences and mark the intonations with or

2、 .,1 What do you want to eat? _,2 What a good idea! _,3 Dont make a noise! _,6 Do you like this one _ or that one? _,5 Would you like some desert? _,4 It is raining outside. _,Conversations,Conversation 1,Conversation 2,Functional language,Exercises,Exercises,Functional language,1. Listen to a conve

3、rsation and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.,Conversation 1 - Making apologies it can help you later in life when you meet your Mr. or Ms. Right, it can make you a better person so that you know how to use your love to help other people.,Scripts,Passage,If you find yourself

4、 “in love,” its OK but. wait! Right now, you have a lot more important things to do. Think of these questions: Will you still love him or her 10 years later? Do you have enough education to find a good job and live a happy life with your crush in the future? What would you do if you find someone bet

5、ter than your crush? I bet you are not sure of the answers. Why? Because youre too young to understand true love! True love will come when youre much older. Now, you should try to be the best person you can be, and do the very best you can. That means doing well at school and being a good son or dau

6、ghter first.,Scripts,Passage,3. Work in groups to share your opinions on puppy love, and choose a representative to give a report to the class.,Passage,Passage A,Passage B,Love is never lost,The Taj Mahal in India: A Monument to Love,Reading,Love is never lost,Lead-in,Text study,Exercises,Passage A,

7、Passage A Love is never lost,Lead-in,Extended reading,Pre-reading questions,Video appreciation,Passage A Love is never lost,Lead-in,- Video appreciation,Love is never Lost I was in love with the most amazing man in the world. When we were in love time seemed like eternity, every second spent togethe

8、r wasnt wasted. Yet some day I knew it would end. Letting go was the hardest thing in the world, the only thing that let me do it was my love for him, true love is when you will do anything to make the other happy, and that was my great sacrifice, I knew he would want me happy. For years I was afrai

9、d to look into another mans eyes, for I was afraid to see yours staring back. I was afraid to laugh because I wouldnt be laughing with,Passage A Love is never lost,Lead-in,- Extended reading,you. I was afraid nothing would ever feel as good again, that I would call out your name instead of his. Year

10、s and years I was afraid but Im not any longer, I have accepted the reality that you will be there forever, in my mind, engraved into my soul. I have lost. and because I lost I waited but nothing came, I feared but there was nothing to fear, I grieved until my tears had completely dried up, I tried

11、then to rejoice, but I could not.,Passage A Love is never lost,Lead-in,- Extended reading,And I realized time stops for no one; Time is too slow for those who wait, too swift for those who fear, too long for those who grieve, too short for those who rejoice, but for those who love, time is eternity.

12、 Because I have loved I will spend eternity with him, when my body is found at his grave, it will be a shock for no one. It was our love that brought us together.,Passage A Love is never lost,Lead-in,- Extended reading,1. “Love never dies a natural death. It dies of blindness, and errors and betraya

13、ls (背叛). It dies of weariness (厌倦), of withering (枯萎), of tarnishing (变暗淡).” Do you agree with the quotation? Why or why not?,Passage A Love is never lost,Pre-reading questions,Work in groups to discuss the following questions.,1. I agree with the quotation. At the very beginning of love, what the l

14、overs feel may be just excitement and happiness. However, as time goes by, they may mot care about each other anymore and may have dispute and quarrels which they cant deal with properly. Besides, the longer they stay with each other, the wearier they may feel. At that time, love begins to die.,Pass

15、age A Love is never lost,Pre-reading questions,Work in groups to discuss the following questions.,2. What do you think are the “gains” and “losses” in the process of loving someone?,2. In the process of loving someone, we gain happiness and caring from our partner. Besides, we learn how to love othe

16、rs. On the other hand, we, to some extent, lose our freedom during the process, by which I mean we have to sacrifice some of our personal space and time to be together with our partner.,Passage A Love is never lost,Text study,Organization of the text,Language points,Text reading,1. If our love is on

17、ly our will to possess, it is not love. They say its better to have loved and lost than never to have loved at all. That thought wouldnt be very comforting to Mike Sanders. He had just been dumped by his girlfriend. Of course, she didnt put it quite that way. She said, “I do care about you, Mike, an

18、d hope we can still be friends.” “Great!” Mike thought, “Still be friends. You, me and your new boyfriend will go to the movies together.” 2. Mike and Angie had been going together since they were freshmen. But over the summer, she had met someone else. Now as he entered his senior year, Mike was al

19、one. For three years they shared the same friends and favorite hangouts. The thought of returning to those surroundings without Angie made him feel empty.,_,_,Passage A,Love is never lost,_,_,_,_,_,_,Passage A,Love is never lost,3. Football practice usually helped him take his mind off his troubles.

20、 Coaches have way of running you until youre so tired that you cant really think of anything else. But lately, Mikes heart just wasnt in it. One day it caught up with him. He dropped passes he wouldnt normally miss and let himself get tackled by guys who had never been able to touch him before. Teac

21、h himbut gently, if you can. 4. Mike knew better than to have the coach yell at him again, so he tried practice instead. As he was running off the field, he was told to report to the coachs office.,5. “Girl, family, or school. Which one is bothering you, son?” asked his coach. 6. “Girl,” Mike respon

22、ded. “How did you guess?” 7. “Sanders, Ive been coaching football since before you were born and every time Ive seen an all-star play like a j.v. rookie, its been because of one of those three things.” 8. Mike nodded. “Sorry, sir. It wont happen again.” His coach patted him on the shoulder. “This is

23、 a big year for you, Mike. Theres no reason why you shouldnt get a full ride to the school of your choice. Just remember to focus on whats really important. The other things will take care of themselves.”,_,Passage A,Love is never lost,_,_,_,_,9. Mike knew his coach was right. He should just let Ang

24、ie move on with her life. But he still felt hurt, even betrayed. “It just makes me so mad, Coach. I trusted her. I opened myself up to her. I gave her all I had, but what did it get me?” 10. His coach pulled out some paper and a pen from his desk drawer. “Thats a really good question. What did it ge

25、t you?” He handed Mike the pen and paper and said, “I want you to think about the time you spent with this girl, and list as many experiences, good and bad, as you can remember. Then I want you to write down the things that you learned from each other. Ill be back in an hour.” With that, the coach l

26、eft Mike by himself.,Passage A,Love is never lost,11. Mike slumped into his chair as memories of Angie flooded his head. He recalled when he had first worked up the nerve to ask her out, and how happy he had been when she said yes. Had it not been for Angies encouragement, Mike wouldnt have tried ou

27、t for the football team. 12. Then he thought of the fights that they had. Though he couldnt remember all the reasons for fighting, he remembered the sense of achievement he got from working through their problems. He had learned to communicate and compromise. He remembered making up after the fights

28、, too. That was always the best part.,_,Passage A,Love is never lost,_,_,_,Passage A,Love is never lost,13. Mike remembered all the times she made him feel strong and needed and special. He filled the paper with their history: holidays, trips with each other, with family, school dances and quiet pic

29、nics together. Line by line, he wrote of the experiences they shared, and he realized how she had helped shape his life. He would have become a different person without her. 14. When the coach returned, Mike was gone. He had left a note on the desk that simply read, “Coach, thanks for the lesson. I

30、guess what they say about having loved and lost is true. See you at the practice.”,_,_,Passage A Love is never lost,Organization of the text,Structure,Part I (Para. _),Part II (Para. _),Part III (Para. _),1-4,5-10,11-14,Introduction: Mike breaks up with Angie and feels upset.,The coachs requests: li

31、st all of the experiences, good or bad,Mike understands the truth about having loved and lost.,Passage A Love is never lost,They say its better to have loved and lost than never to have loved at all.,It is +better + to do A than to do B:,It is better to go shopping in the supermarket than to stay at

32、 home for idle chat.,(Line 2-3, Para. 1),人们说,爱过之后再失去比从未爱过要好。,是不定式的完成时态，表示不定式表示的动作在谓语表示情况之前发生。,There is no need to have bought a new pair of shoes for me.,to have done,做事情A要比做事情B好。,Passage A Love is never lost,I do care about you.,我真的很在乎你。,助动词do/does/did 表强调,他确实把发生的事情都说了。,He did tell all that had hap

33、pened to him.,助动词do/does/did放在一般现在时和一般过去时的句子中动词原形前，以强调谓语。,(Line 5, Para. 1),Passage A Love is never lost,Mike and Angie had been going together since they were freshmen.,迈克和安吉从大学一年级就开始谈恋爱了。,为过去完成进行时，表示过去某个时刻之前一直进行的动作或状态。Since引导了一个时间状语从句，表示这个动作开始的时间点。另外，过去完成进行时还可以和for引导的时间状语连用。,在他回来之前我们一直等了他一个小时。,We

34、had been waiting for him for an hour by the time he came.,(Line 1, Para. 2),had been doing:,Passage A Love is never lost,The thought of returning to those surroundings without Angie made him feel empty.,一想到没有了安吉的陪伴，要一个人再回到那些环境中，他就感到空虚。,一想到尼克，她的喉咙就发紧。,The thought of Nick made her throat tighten.,the

35、thought of: 一想到。名词短语做句子的主语，要译成“一想到”。,The thought of makes sb. feel empty,(Line 5-6, Para. 2),Passage A Love is never lost,Ive been coaching football since,我已经等了一个小时而他还没有出现。,I have been waiting for an hour and he still hasnt turned up.,have been doing: 为现在完成进行时，表示某一动作自过去某个时间开始，一直持续到现在并且有可能继续持续下去。现在完成

36、进行时经常和since或for引导的时间状语一起使用。,(Line 1, Para. 7),Passage A Love is never lost,I heard you were tracked for a full ride to Kansas State.,Theres no reason why you shouldnt get a full ride to the school of your choice.,(Line 3, Para. 8),听说你要被保送到堪萨斯州 。,a full ride:,你没有理由不拿到全额奖学金去你想去的大学。,an all-expenses-pai

37、d scholarship 全额奖学金,Passage A Love is never lost,Take care of the pence and the pound will take care of themselves.,take care of:,The other things will take care of themselves.,(Line 3, Para. 8),金钱积少便成多。,为“照料，照顾”之意，此处不要译为“事情能够自己照顾自己”。在文中的意思是“其他事情总会自然解决的”。,其他的事情都会解决的。,Passage A Love is never lost,Had

38、 it not been for Angies encouragement, Mike wouldnt have tried out for the football team.,(Line 4, Para. 11),要不是安吉的鼓励，迈克也不会努力争取进入足球队。,本句表示对过去情况的假设，因此用虚拟语气。这种情况下的构成形式为：条件从句中的谓语用had+过去分词，主句谓语用would have + 过去分词。条件句中的if可以省略，需将had提前，改成倒装语序。,如果发生了任何事情，他会让我们知道的。,Had anything happened, he would have let us

39、know.,衍伸：had it not been for/ but for /without, we wouldnt have done ,Passage A Love is never lost,Though he couldnt remember all the reasons for fighting, he remembered the sense of achievement he got from working through their peoblems.,(Line 1, Para. 12),尽管他不能记起每次争吵的原因，但他记得问题解决以后的成就感。,though:,尽管她

40、很累，还是熬着夜在电视上看电影。,Although she was tired, she stayed up to watch the film on television.,引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管；虽然”，有这种含义的词还有although, while等。,Passage A Love is never lost,He would have become a different person without her.,(Line 6, Para. 13),如果没有她，他不会是现在的样子。,该句为虚拟语气。without her 相当于 if it had not been for h

41、er,没有你帮助的话，我上周考试可能就通不过了。,Without your help, I would have failed the exam last week.,Passage A Love is never lost,恐怕他没有什么幽默感。,Im afraid he doesnt possess a sense of humor.,possess,vt. to have or own sth; to have a particular quality or feature 有；具有（特质）,n. possession,(Line 1, Para. 1),How much money d

42、oes he possess?,Passage A Love is never lost,玛姬昨天和丹尼尔分手了。,Maggie dumped Daniel yesterday.,dump,1) vt. to end a romantic relationship with sb与（某人）结束 恋爱关系,She dumped her bags on the floor.,(Line 4, Para. 1),2) vt. to put sth. somewhere in a careless untidy way 乱放；乱堆；乱扔,她把包都乱扔在地板上。,Passage A Love is ne

43、ver lost,除了自己，他不在乎任何人。,He doesnt care about anybody but himself.,care about,to be concerned about what happends to sb., because you like or love them 关心，在意,(Line 6, Para. 1),衍伸短语: care for 喜欢，爱 take care 保重，珍重(用于道别) take care of 照顾；处理 with care 小心;用心,Passage A Love is never lost,马特和米歇尔从4月份开始相恋。,Matt

44、 and Michelle have been going together since April.,go together,If two people are going together, they are having a romantic relationship 恋爱,(Line 1, Para. 2),Passage A Love is never lost,对大学新生而言洁身自好是很重要的。,Its important for the college freshman to keep his nose clean.,freshman,n. a student in the fi

45、rst year of high school or university（中学或大学的）一年级学生；新手,(Line 2, Para. 2),衍伸词语: sophomore 大二；大二学生 junior 大三；大三学生 senior 大四；大四学生,Passage A Love is never lost,这家酒吧是学生们最喜欢聚会的地方 。,This bar is a favorite hangout for students.,hangout,n. a place sb. likes to go to often 常去的地方,(Line 5, Para. 2),衍伸短语：hang out

46、 闲逛，逗留,Passage A Love is never lost,你能不能暂时忘掉考试，先好好休息一下？,Can you just take your mind off the exam and have a rest?,take ones mind off sth.,把某人的注意力从某事物上移走,(Line 1, Para. 3),Passage A Love is never lost,振作起来吧，这些问题总会有解决的办法。,Cheer up - these problems have a way of working out.,have a way of doing sth.,us

47、ed to say that sth. often or usually happens （某事）经常会（总是）以某种形式发生,(Line 2, Para. 3),Passage A Love is never lost,睡眠不足使她开始打瞌睡。,The lack of sleep caught up with her, and she began to doze off.,catch up with sb.,to begin to have an effect on sb. 开始对产生影响,(Line 5, Para. 3),可别再让恐惧迷了你的心窍。,Now do not let your fear catch up with you.,Passage A Love is never lost,tackle,1) vt. to try to take the ball away from an opp