八年级英语上学期国庆假期练习（无答案） 牛津译林版(12页).doc

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1、-八年级英语上学期国庆假期练习（无答案） 牛津译林版-第 12 页八年级英语国庆假期作业 姓名：_班级：_得分：_一、单项选择(15)( )1.Heis_ofthethree. A.tallerB.thetallerboyC.thetallestboyD.thetallboy( )2. _doesyourcatweigh?About5kilograms. A.WhatB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.How( )3. The joke often makes the children . A .fun,to laugh B. funny, to laugh C. fun, laugh D

2、. funny, laugh( )4. She is ready to help people _.A. any timeB. any timesC. some time D. sometime( )5.My best friend Jack looks happy, and he always _ a smile _ his face. A. wear; on B. put; in C. wears; on D. wears; in( )6. _ you are, _ mistakes youll make. A. The more careful, the fewer B. More ca

3、reful, the less C. The more careless, the less D. More careless, fewer( )7. Time seems _ when we are playing computer games.A. go faster B. to go faster C. to going faster D. go fast( )8. - _?-She is slim and beautiful. A. What does she like B. Whats she like C. What does she do D. Whats she alike(

4、)9. The number of the books in our library _ about 20,000. A. is B. are C. has D. have( )10. Mum, can I have something_? Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is_ in the kitchen.A. to drink; nothing else B. drinking; something elseC. to eat; something else D. eating; nothing else( )11.We lo

5、ve to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so . A. well B. nice C. wonderfully D. nicely( )12. Hurry up! There is time left . A. little B. a little C. a few D. few( )13. Suzhou is becoming these years. A. beautifuler and beautifuler B. more and more beautiful C. the most and most beautif

6、ul D. beautifulest( )14. The boy didnt go to school his illness(疾病).A. because B. because of C. if D. but( )15. Betty is careful as I, but Im than you. A. as; much careful B. so; more careful C. as; much more careful D. so; very careful二 完形填空（15) Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use s

7、ignals(信号) and the signals have meanings. For example, _1 a bee has found some food, it goes 2 its home. 3 is difficult for a bee to tell _4 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 5 it is.Some animals show 6 they feel by mak

8、ing sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 7 has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” to 8 how we feel about _9_ or we 10 something on our feet. We humans have languages. We hav

9、e words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to _11_ each other information, to tell other people 12 we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 13 messages to people far away. Languages, like people, live and die. If a langu

10、age is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because 14 speaks it. A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old words have 15 meanings.( )1. A. because B. since C. whe

11、n D. as( )2. A. out of B. back fromC. away from D. back to( )3. A. It B. This C. That D. He( )4. A. each other B. another C. the other D. others( )5. A. how long B. how far awayC. how many D. how old( )6. A. why B. which C. how D. what( )7. A. eachB. every C. all D. some( )8. A. show B. say C. talk

12、D. speak( )9. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything( )10. A. putB. drop C. fall D. set( )11. A. give B. put C. show D. take( )12. A. that B. which C. what D. why( )13. A. send B. bring C. push D. get( )14. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone( )15. A. new B. right C. real D. good三、

13、阅读理解（40）( A )A crow(乌鸦) is about twenty inches(英寸) long and black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they live on bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way they are more useful to us than any birds. They clean up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always hungry. They look for

14、 food all day, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their nests(巢) in the trees. They sleep there at night.Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often a large number of crows will get together on one house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes t

15、hey do it by turns(轮流) like human beings(人类). It is easy to tell(判断) from crows sound if they are pleased or angry. Perhaps crows talk a lot because they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and quiet for the

16、rest of its life and some time later it dies too.( ) 1. Crows “live on bad food” means “ _ ”. A. Crows eat old bad food. B. Old bad food is crows nests. C. Crows make their nests on old bad food. D. Crows sleep on old bad food.( ) 2. Crows are more useful to us because they _.A. are clean birds B. c

17、an move away waste food C. can make our streets clean D. arent dirty( ) 3. Crows always look for food _. A. in the evening B. all day C. in the morning D. at night( ) 4. People cant hear crow talk _. A. together B. by turns C. noisily D. quietly( ) 5. If a pair of crows loves each other, _ A. they w

18、ill not live together. B. neither of them can live alone happily.C. they will die D. one of them will die( B )Death Valley, an area in Nevada and California, is one of the most famous deserts in the United States. Almost 20 percent of this area is below sea level. Badwater, a salt water pool, is abo

19、ut 280 feet below sea level and it is the lowest point in the United States.Long ago, the Panamint Indians called this place “Tomesha”the land of fire. The present name, Death Valley,can date back to 1849, when a group of miners became lost in it and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Tod

20、ay Death Valley has become a National Monument (遗址) and is crossed by several roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human has hardly destroyed the special beauty of this place.Here there are a lot of surprising natural scenes. One of the most surprising and var

21、iable (多变的) parts of Death Valley is Devils Golf Course, where it seems hard for people to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures (沙雕) stand on the frightening ground, as evening shadows (暮色) move and lengthen.( )6. _ is the lowest place in the United States.A. Tomesha B. Death ValleyC.

22、NevadaD. Badwater( )7. The name of the valley comes from _.A. an Indian name B. the death of the minersC. the local people D. a National Monument( )8. From the passage,we can learn that _.A. no one had ever known the desert before the miners went thereB. it is still not easy to travel across the des

23、ert C. people can be provided with good services in the desertD. people have changed the natural sights of the desert( )9. Devils Golf Course is famous for _.A. a lot of sand B. evening shadows C. dream-like sightsD. the sand sculptures( )10.We can say that the writer _ Death Valley according to the

24、 passage.A. enjoys B. is frightened of C. dislikes D. is tired of（C）If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same

25、 way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that i

26、t is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed(责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better memories ? This is because they cannot read or

27、 write and they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering things in a way as other

28、 people do.（ ）11.Someone cant have a good memory if _.A. he cant read or write B. he doesnt use his memoryC. his parents havent a good memory D. he doesnt use his arms or legs for some time（ ）12. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, _.A. you cant use them any more B. they will become s

29、trongerC. they become weak but they slowly become strong againD. they become weak and wont become strong until you use them again（ ）13. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legsB. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not giv

30、e it enough chance for practiceC. Dont learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memoryD. A good memory comes from less practice（ ）14. Few people know that it is only _ if a friend has a poor memory.A. his own fault B. his parents fault C. his teachers fault D. his grandmothers fault（

31、 ）15. The writer wants to tell us _.A. how to use our arms or legs B. how to read and writeC. how to have a good memory D. how to learn from the people（D）Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes he

32、lp protect them. Its hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive.

33、 Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive

34、. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for ani

35、mals that many want to eat one of them.（ ）16. Animals have ways to stay alive. How many of them are mentioned in the passage ?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Five（ ）17. Why do animals hide ?A. Because they like to play hide-and-seek. B. Because they are shy.C. Because they want to catch other. D. Because

36、they want to protect themselves.（ ）18. How do Chameleons hide ?A. They change colors. B.They change shapesC.They hide in snow. D.They hide in leaves.（ ）19. How do zebras hide ?A. Become good friends.B. Talk to each other.C. Help each other look out for danger. D. Eat and play together.（ ）20. Why do

37、animals try to look bigger than they are ?A. They want other animals to run away from them.B. They want other animals to follow them.C. They want other animals to see them. D. They want other animals to like them.五、根据句意或提示完成句子(10)1. Simon is an （诚实）boy. We all like him. 2. We never feel （无聊）in Engli

38、sh class.3. My English teacher has a good sense of (幽默).4. Li Lei is the _(clever) student in my class.5. Laura is a lovely girl with (smile) eyes.6. Is Millie ready (share) her cake with her friends?7. They had a good time (play) football.8.The weather is (bad)today than yesterday.9. My elder siste

39、r is a little than me. (thin)10. (swim) in the river is dangerous.六、任务型阅读(10) Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities(活动). Now about 1,100 companies(公司) are asked to take children into the great outdoors w

40、ithout their parents. The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change. Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderfu

41、l idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled (支配) by adults, but children dont know what to d

42、o when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge (挑战). Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them. Many people think the survival activities are good for childre

43、n. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.Title: Survival HolidaysWhat “Survival Holidays” is.It is an exciting activity that _1_can