外研版七年级下期末一般过去时复习(9页).doc

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1、-外研版七年级下期末一般过去时复习-第 9 页一般过去时复习 一般过去时的用法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He was at home yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. I visited my aunt last weekend.2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music. 常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterda

2、y, the other day, just now ,last night (week, month, year)two days ago, a week ago, three years agoIn+过去的时间 (如：in 1990)，from 1970 to 1980 be 动词的过去时：肯定句：主语 + be动词的过去式（was, were）+其他.否定句：主语 + be动词的过去式（was, were）+ not +其他.疑问句：Be 动词的过去式（was, were）+主语 +其他?肯定回答：主语+ was/were . 否定：主语+wasnt/werent.例如：He was b

3、usy yesterday.否定句：疑问句：肯定回答： . 否定： .练习：用be动词的适当形式填空1.I _ at school just now. 2.He _ at home last week.3.We _ students two years ago. 4.There _ an apple tree in front of my house before .5.There _ some milk in the fridge last Sunday. 行为 动词的过去时：肯定句：主语 + 行为动词的过去式+其他.否定句：主语 +didnt + V原型+其他.疑问句：Did +主语+V原

4、型 +其他?肯定回答：主语+did 否定：主语+didnt例如：He walked to school yesterday.否定句：疑问句：肯定回答： . 否定： . 动词过去式的小结(规则变化）1.一般动词词尾加edwalk listen look2.以不发音字母“e”为结尾的动词后加- dlive notice decide 3.以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词，变y为i,再加-ed.hurry carry cry try4.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，先双写后面辅音字母，再加-ed.stop step 动词过去式中ed 发音:（辅音又称子音。顾名思义，辅音依元音而存在，辅音与元音配合，产生音节，组

5、成英文的多样化。辅音包括清辅音和浊辅音两大类。发音时声带不震动、送气的叫清辅音；发音时声带震动、不送气的叫浊辅音。清辅音：送气强，声带不振动。浊辅音：几乎不送气，声带振动。清音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /s/ /tr/ /ts/ /h/浊音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /z/ /3/ /d3/ /dr/ /dz/ /r/ /m/ /n/ /l/ /w/ /j/）1. 以清辅音结尾的动词加-ed 后,ed读作/ t / knock knocked pick picked like liked push pushed stopstopped2. 以浊辅音和元音结尾的动词加-ed后,ed读作

6、/ d /answer answered enter entered hurry hurried live lived3. 以字母t, d结尾的动词加-ed后,ed读作/ id /count counted decidedecided写出下列动词的过去式getislivesenddriverunaskpushsayhurrytryuseworkstopjumpmeetreadseetravelCarryExercise Bar:hurt-_ study-_stay-_ shop-_are-_ see-_eat-_ have-_do-_ invite-_fly-_ arrive-_plan-_

7、take-_fall-_ break-_buy-_ feel -_ play-_ sleep- _一、 按要求转换句型：1. Iwasatschool yesterday.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：2. Theywerebankclerks tenyearsago.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：3. He wasapoliceofficer in2003.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答:否定回答：划线提问：4.Hewenttothemovieslastnight.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：5.Ididmyhomework yes

8、terdayevening.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：6. Thestudentsplayed football justnow.(刚才)否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：7. Shetookawalk lastSundayevening.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：8.Hehadanegg for breakfast thismorning.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：9.UncleWanggotuplate yesterday.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：10.Theycametovisitme

9、 onMarch1st.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：否定回答：划线提问：1. A: I _ thirteen years old last year. (be) B: I _ _thirteen years old last year. (变否定句) C:_ _thirteen years old last year? (变一般疑问句) D：Yes, _ _./ No, _ _. (做肯/否定回答) 2. A: He _ to Beijing two days ago. (go) B: He _ _to Beijing two days ago. (变否定句) C: _ he _ to Be

10、ijing two days ago? (变一般疑问句) D: Yes, _ _./ No, _ _.(做肯/否定回答)七年级一般过去时的练习一、 写出下动词的四种形式原形 第三人称单数 现在分词 过去式be have _speak _go _teach _take _make _put _buy _ sweep _lie _give _think _stand _ sit _feel _do _ _know _drive _meet _die _read _ fly _ see _ eat _ write _ swim _ tell I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。He _(visit) t

11、he Great Wall last year.2.We_(have) a good time yesterday.3.We often _(go) to school by bus last year.4.I _(live)in the village when I was a child.5.Mike_(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.6.Sam_ (do) the housework yesterday.7._(do) you _(enjoy) yourself yesterday?8._(do)you _(play) the

12、violin in the artroom yesterday?No, I didnt. I_(draw)some pictures there.9. I _ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.10.There_ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.11. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.12. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night.13. We _ to zoo yesterday. (go)14. _ you _ (visit) your rel

13、atives last Spring Festival?15. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.16. Lily (be) fifteen years old last year.17.My family (be) in the park to have a party last night.18. I (be) at work yesterday morning.II.选择填空( ) 1. She watered the flowers _. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ( ) 2.W

14、hat _ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did( ) 3. I _ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning( ) 4. I often help my mother _ housework. A does B did C do ( ) 5. _ you _ TV last night . A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched( ) 6.-Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ？ A Yes, he

15、 did. B Yes, he does C No, he dont( ) 7.They _ on a trip in February ,2007. A are going B going C went( ) 8.Were going to _ mountains tomorrow . A climb B climbed C climbing( ) 9. _ he _ football two days ago? A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play( ) 10.-Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike f

16、eel? -Hes tired . He _ a lot of work _ . A does , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morning III连词成句。1. did, what, you, yesterday, do. _2. watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last,not. _3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike _ IV.根据句意,填上合适的单词。1-Where you go on your holiday？ - I a park。2- did you do

17、 on your holiday？ - I presents。3- did you go there？I I went plane.V请用正确动词形式填空。 1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _. 3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? 4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _(not visit) her a

18、unt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 6. When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night. 8. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _. 9. How _(be) Jims weekend? It _(b

19、e not) bad. 10. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she _.VI用所给动词的正确时态填空：1. He_ TV every evening. (watch)2. We always _ to school on foot. (go)3. Tom, with his classmates, often _ football after school. (play)4. Their classroom _ four big windows. (have)5. Your shoes _ under the bed.

20、 (be)6. She _ for her friends at the bus stop now. (wait)7. Sorry, I_ no enough money with me now. (have)8. The days _ longer and longer now. (get)9. _ here and _ by me. (come, stand)10. Look, the bus _. (come)11. His uncle usually _ to work by bus. (go)12. Sorry, Im busy. I _to a friend of mine in

21、Hangzhou. (write)13. Lin Tao and his classmates _ on a farm next week. (work)14. We _ to the Great Wall if it _ fine tomorrow. (go, be)15. Look at the cloud. I think it _. (rain)16. Mary _thirteen next year. (be)17. Today is Monday. Tomorrow _ Tuesday. (be)18. There _ no hospitals here ten years ago

22、. (be)19. He _you to the station tomorrow morning. (see)20. It _ very hard. Wed better stay at home. (rain)21. I always _ up at six in the morning, but I _up a little later yesterday. (get )22. She _ swim very well when she was five years old. (can)23. They _ in Beijing in 1960. (be)24. He always _

23、to work by bike when he was in Shanghai. (go)25. I _ you up as soon as I _to Nanjing. (ring, get)26. They never _ in the room. (smoke)27. I_ to school yesterday because I _ill. (not go, be)28. Listen! They ( sing) a beautiful song.29. Be quiet. The baby _.(sleep)30. Some young people _in the lake. (swim)一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习。1.I went to the cinema last week. 就划线部分提问：2.Tom and I were late for school last morning. 一般疑问句：3.My mother was ill in bed last night. 就划线部分提问：4.I understood your words. 一般疑问句：