高中英语必修2重点短语句型(6页).doc
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1、-高中英语必修2重点短语句型-第 6 页必修2 Unit1 Cultural relics 必背短语和句型1. survive sb by比某人活得长(几年)2. be amazed at/by对大为惊讶 to ones amazement令人惊奇的是3. selectfor/from为/从挑选4. by design=on purpose故意地 be designed for sb/sth为了sb/sth而计划be designed to do 为做而计划5. fancy doing想象/喜欢做某事6. be decorated with sth被用sth来装饰7. removefrom从中
2、移开/拿走/除掉8. as far as I know据我所知9. in search of 为了寻找 search for 寻找某物/某人10. There is no doubt that+从句 毫无疑问 There is some doubt whether+从句 怀疑I dont doubt that从句 我毫不怀疑 I doubt whether/if从句 我怀疑11. The former; the latter前者;后者12. be(well)worth doing sth(很)值得做某事13. belong to属于14. in return (for sth)作为(对sth)
3、的回报15. be at war处于交战状态 be at peace处于和平状态16. less than少于 more than多于 other than除了 rather than而不是 or rather更确切地说17. serve as 充当18. addto把添加到 19. take apart sth拆开sth tellapart把区别开来 apart from除了之外20. agree with sb/sth同意/与一致/适合某人 agree on sth 就sth达成一致 agree to sth同意(计划、建议、安排)21. There is some/no evidence
4、 that从句 有/没有证据表明22. debate with sb about/on sth 就sth与sb争论23. This was a time when.这是一段时期This was a time when the two countries were at war. There was a time when.曾有一段时间24. in search of 为了寻找 in need of需要 in front of在前面 in place of 代替 in memory /honor of为了纪念 in favor of支持 赞同 in charge of 掌管 负责 in fear
5、 of担心 害怕25. think highly of 看重 器重 认为不错 think little/nothing of 轻视,认为.不足为奇 被动语态:sth be highly thought of26. could have done过去本可以做某事 might have done 过去可能做过某事couldnt have done过去不可能做某事 must have done过去一定做过某事should have done过去本应该做某事(实际做了shouldnt have done 过去不应该做某事 27. at midnight在午夜 at noon在中午28. It has
6、been proved that从句 已经得到证实。29. It is no wonder that.从句=No wonder从句 “难怪。” 必修2 Unit2 The Olympic Games必背短语和句型1. take part in sth参加 = join in take an active part in sth积极参加sth take away拿走 take down写下;记下 take off起飞;脱下;事业成功 take up 拿起;从事;占用 take in 吸收;欺骗 take out 取出 2. stand for 代表;象征;表示 stand out 突出;显眼 s
7、tand by支持;袖手旁观3 every four years 每四年4. as a matter of fact=in fact=in reality 事实上;实际上5. play a very important role/part in sth在sth中起重要作用6. compete for 为而竞争 compete with/against sb与sb竞争 compete in sth在方面竞争7. volunteer to do自愿做某事 volunter as 自愿当8.admit doing sth承认做过某事 admit sb to/into 允许某人进入 admit sb
8、as/to be接纳某人为 sb be admitted into/to the key university 某人被重点大学录取9. as well=, too也;又;as well as 和,而且(就前原则)may/might as well do不妨10. sense of responsibility责任感take responsibility for对.负责=be responsible for11. replace A with/by B用B替换A12. 现在完成时:主动语态have/has done 被动语态have/has been done13. sb be in charg
9、e of sth =sb take charge of sth某人主管/负责某事 Sth be in the charge of sb某事在某人的掌管之下 Free of charge免费的14. make a bargin with sb over sth和某人就某事讨价还价15.change ones mind改变主意 make up ones mind to do sth下定决心做某事 keep sth in mind记住某事 16.pick up捡起;好转;学会;搭载;改善;接收 pick out 挑选出;辨认出17. spare no pains to do sth不遗余力做某事18
10、. one after another一个接一个;陆续地19. deserve to do应该做某事 deserve to be done=deserve doing理应/值得做20. be active in sth在某方面表现积极21. be confident in doing sth有信心做某事22 hand in hand 手拉手23. He studies so hard that he made great progress in English. 他那么努力学习以至于在英语方面取得了很大进步。24. The harder you study, the greater progr
11、ess you will make. 你学习越努力,你取得的进步就越大。25. China is larger than any country in Africa. 中国比非洲任何一个国家都大。26.I live in what you call “Ancient Greece”我生活在你们所说的古希腊27.No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。28.Mary is as beautiful a girl as Daisy.玛丽和黛西是一样漂亮的女孩必修2 Unit3 C
12、omputers 必背短语和句型1. work out 想出;计算出;制定出;锻炼2. compare A with B 把A与B进行比较3. from now on从现在起 from then on从那时起4. as a result 结果 as a result of 因为;由于5. have a lot/much in common(with sb)(与sb)有很多共同点have nothing in common(with sb)(与sb)没有共同点have little in common(with sb)(与sb)几乎没有共同点 in common with 与一样(置句首)6.
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