(教师版) Unit1 Festivals around the world(17页).doc

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1、-(教师版) Unit1 Festivals around the world-第 17 页NO. 1Unit 1 Festivals around the World教、学目的和要求（Teaching & learning aims and demands）：类别课程标准要求掌握的项目话题Festivals; how festivals began; how festivals are celebrated词汇单词beauty, harvest, celebration, hunter, starve, origin, religious, ancestor, Mexico, feast,

2、bone, belief, trick, poet, arrival, gain, independence, independent, gather, agriculture, agricultural, award, rooster, admire, energetic, Easter, clothing, Christian, custom, worldwide, fool, permission, parking, apologize, drown, sadness, obvious, wipe, weep, remind, forgive (forgave, forgiven)短语t

3、ake place, in memory of dress up, play a trick on, look forward to, day and night, as though, have fun with, parking lot, turn up, keep ones word, hold ones breath, set off, remind of 功能1. Making phone calls（打电话）：(1) May I speak to ?(2) Can I ring / call back later?(3) Hold /Hang on, please. (4) Ill

4、 ring him / her up again.(5) Just a moment, please.(6) Sorry, he / she isnt here right now.(7) 2. Invitations（邀请）：1. I wonder if you are interested in 2. Id like to invite you to 3. Would you like ?4. Could /Would you please ?5. Im looking forward to 6. Id love to, but 3. Thanks（感谢）：1. Thank you so

5、much.2. Thanks a lot.3. Thats very kind of you.4. Youre most welcome.5. Dont mention it.6. Its a pleasure. 重点句型1. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.2.Todays festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for

6、 special people or events.3. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.4. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a childrens festival, when they c

7、an dress up and 5. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them.6. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.7. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is c

8、overed with pink snow.8. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others.9. It was Valentines Day and Hu Jin had said she would meet him at the coffee shop after work. But she didnt turn up.10. She said she would be there at seven oclock, and he thought she would keep her wor

9、d.11. Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize. He would drown his sadness in coffee.12. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.13. As Li Fang set off for home, he thought, 14. I dont want them to remind me of her.语法The use of can, c

10、ould, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must and cant)情态动can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must, cant等的用法。1. can & could 2. may & might 3. will & would4. shall & should 5. must & cant教、学目标（Teaching & learning goals）：1、知识目标（Knowledge goal）：1) 了解世界各国的节日、含义、由来与民俗。2) 学习有关节日和民俗的词汇

11、。2、技能目标 (Skill goal)：1) 掌握本单元教学目的和要求中的词汇用法。2) 进一步复习、巩固运用邀请及感谢的表达法。3）掌握一些情态动词的用法。3、情感态度价值观（Emotion, attitude and the view of value）：通过对世界各国的节日、含义、由来与民俗等相关知识的了解，拓宽学生的国际视野。目标导学(The learning guidance to the goals)：1、词汇：beauty, harvest, celebration, hunter, starve, origin, religious, ancestor, Mexico, fe

12、ast, bone, belief, trick, poet, arrival, gain, independence, independent, gather, agriculture, agricultural, award, rooster, admire, energetic, Easter, clothing, Christian, custom, worldwide, fool, permission, parking, apologize, drown, sadness, obvious, wipe, weep, remind, forgive (forgave, forgive

13、n)2、短语：take place, in memory of dress up, play a trick on, look forward to, day and night, as though, have fun with, parking lot, turn up, keep ones word, hold ones breath, set off, remind of 学法指导：根据要求，通过伙伴互助、合作学习的方式完成各项任务。学习要求：尽力使用目标导学中所给出的词汇及短语来完成各项任务。学习过程（Learning procedures）：Period 1 Warming up

14、& pre-readingDate: _ the _ period in totalWarming up & pre-readingTask 1 BrainstormingFestival 2: ValentinesDay （情人节）Festivals name （节日名称）： ValentinesDay （情人节）When to celebrate（庆祝时间）：February 14What to celebrate （庆祝事项）：love_What people do （人们活动）： present each other roses and chocolates between lover

15、sWork in groups and list below three more Chinese festivals or holidays that you know. （小组合作列出三个以上你所知道的中国节、假日）Chinese festivals & Holidays:1.Spring Festival2. The Lantern Festival 3. Tomb Sweeping Day 4.The Dragon Boat Festival5. The Double Seventh Festival6. The Mid-Autumn Festival Festival 3:Festi

16、vals name （节日名称）：The Dragon Boat FestivalWhen to celebrate（庆祝时间）：May 5th, in lunar calendarWhat to celebrate （庆祝事项）：to honor Qu Yuan_What people do （人们活动）：Eat Zhongzi; watch dragon boat races; put herbs on doorways for good health7.The Double Ninth Festival8. New Years Day(元旦)9. International Womens

17、 Day10.International Labour Day 11. Childrens Day12. National DayTask 2 BrainstormingWork in groups and list below three more Western festivals that you know. （小组合作列出三个以上你所知道的西方节日）Western festivals:1. ValentinesDay2. Easter(Mar-April)3. April FoolsDay4. MothersDay (in May)5. FathersDay (June) 6.Hall

18、oween (Oct.31)7. Thanksgiving Day (November)8. Christmas9.10. Pre-readingTask 3: Discussion Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year. Then work in groups to discuss about when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time. （节日是用来庆祝一年中的重大节日的。小组合作并讨论这些节日是在什么时间庆祝什

19、么，那时人们做些什么。）Example:Festivals name （节日名称）：Spring FestivalWhen to celebrate（庆祝时间）：The end of winterWhat to celebrate （庆祝事项）： arrival of spring, Lunar New Year, reunion with family and relativesWhat people do （人们活动）：red paper; dragon dances; eat dumplings; New Years visit，Spring Festival couplets（春联），

20、paper-cuts（剪纸），New Year paintings（年画），etc.Festival 1:Festivals name （节日名称）：The Day of the DeadWhen to celebrate（庆祝时间）：early NovemberWhat to celebrate （庆祝事项）：To honor the dead or satisfy the ancestors_What people do（人们活动）：Eating cakes with bones on them; offering food, flowers and gifts to the dead【春

21、节相关知识】农历：lunar calendar；正月：lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar； 除夕：New Years Eve；初一：the beginning of New Year；元宵节：the Lantern Festival；团圆饭：family reunion dinner；年夜饭：the dinner on New Years Eve；压岁钱：gift money；守岁：staying-up；祭祖宗：offer sacrifices to ones ancestors；烟花：fireworks；爆竹： firecrack

22、ers【课后反思】01家庭作业：1、熟读本单元词汇；2、预习Reading & Comprehending.NO. 2Period 2 Reading & ComprehendingDate: _ the _ period in totalTask 1: PredictionLook at the title of the reading passage, and the pictures in it, and work in pairs to predict the content of the passage. （看阅读文章标题及文中图片，结对预测文章内容。）1. What festiva

23、ls are mentioned in the passage?2. How are they celebrated?3. Why are they celebrated?4. When are they celebrated? Task 2: ScanningScan the reading passage and then fill in the following chart（快速阅读课文并填写下表）。.Kinds of FestivalsNames of the FestivalsCountriesFestivals of the DeadObonDay of the DeadHall

24、oweenJapanMexicoAmericaFestivals to Hornour PeopleDragon Boat FestivalColumbus Day(India)October 2ChinalAmericaIndiaHarvest FestivalsHarvest and Thanksgiving FestivalMid-Autumn festivalAmerican, European countriesChina, JapanSpring FestivalsThe Spring FestivalEasterChinaWestern countriesTask 3: Clos

25、e ReadingRead the passage carefully again and try to answer the following questions（再仔细阅读课文并试着回答下列问题）.1、What are festivals of the dead usually for?Festivals of the dead are for honouring or satisfying dead ancestors or others, who some people believe might return to help or harm living people.2、What

26、 makes autumn festivals happy events?People are thankful that food is ready for winter and the hard farm work is finished.3、What do people usually do at spring festivals?People usually have dances, carnivals and other activities to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring.Task 4: Summary

27、1. Fill in the following chart.Ancient Festivalswhythe end of the cold winter; planting in spring and harvest in autumnhowlight fire and make musicFestivals of the deadwhyto honour the dead or satisfy and please the ancestorshowlight lamps, play music, eat food in the shapes of skulls and cakes with

28、 bones, go to their neighbors to ask for sweets, dress up Festivals to honour peoplewhyfor their great contributions to the society or the countryhowDragon boat racing, eat zongziHarvest FestivalswhyFood is gathered for the winter. A season of agricultural work is over.howdecorate churches and town

29、halls, get together to have big meals, admire the moon and eat mooncakesSpring Festivalswhycelebrate the end of winter and the coming of springhoweat delicious food; have exciting carnivals2. True or false.1) The ancient people neednt worry about their food. F 2) Halloween used to be a festival inte

30、nded to honour the dead. T 3) Qu Yuan was a great poet who people honour a lot in China. T 4) Mid-autumn Festival is held to celebrate the end of autumn. F 5) Easter celebrates the birth of Jesus. F 家庭作业：1、熟读课文内容并划出教、学目的和要求）的相关重点句型；2、完成下列课后测评）。课后测评一、重点短语：1发生take place2为了纪念in memory of3打扮dress up4搞恶作

31、剧play a trick on5期盼look forward to6日以继夜day and night7好像as though /if8玩得开心have fun with9履行诺言keep ones word10屏住呼吸hold ones breath11出发set off12提醒remind of13使祖先满意satisfy the ancestors14获奖win awards15出现turn up16宗教信仰religious belief17获得独立gain independence from18跟结婚be married to 19对有危害do harm to20春节the Spr

32、ing Festival21对感到骄傲be proud of22饿死starve to death23停车场parking lot24听说hear about25下班以后after work26未经许可without permission二、重点词语的用法(每空填一个单词)：27They held a party in memory of the old mans retirement.=They held a party in order to _celebrate_ the old mans retirement.28I dont care even if you go fasting.

33、You wont starve_ me into promising you anything extra.29Droughts & floods occur by turns almost every year, cutting the harvest in large amounts, as a result, _starving_ millions of people.30_Starved_ of capitals & natural resources, plenty of African countries are _starving_ for international assis

34、tance.31The belief _that_ God helps those who help themselves didnt ever convince him, who was always waiting for warm hearts.32Please call me _on_ arrival to relieve me from worries about your trip.33I do envy you your success. = I do _admire_ you for your success.34He won a gold medal. = He was _a

35、warded_ a gold medal.35He refused any spiritual encouragement, praise, for example. Is he likely to be content with such material _awards_ as prizes & rewards? God knows!36Guess how hard it was for me to look forward to _hearing_ from you! As the letter I had been looking forward to _turned up_ (tur

36、n up) in my hand, tears didnt wait to drop down my face.三、重点句型：37Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals.38Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm.39. For the Japanese festival Obon, people sho

37、uld go to clean graves & light incense in memory of their ancestors.40. They also light lamps & play music because they think this will lead the ancestors back to earth.41. If the neighbors do not give any sweets, the children _might _ play a trick on them.42. Hu Jin didnt turn up. She _could _ be w

38、ith her friends right now laughing at him.43. It was obvious _that_ the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leavehe wiped the table, then sat down & turned on the TVjust _what_ Li Fang needed!44. Li Fang thought, “Ill just throw these flowers & chocolates away. I dont want them to

39、remind me of her.” _So_ he did.45. As Li Fang sadly passed the tea shop _on_ the corner _on_ his way home, he heard a voice _calling_ him. _There_ was Hu Jin waving at him.【课后反思】02NO. 3Period 3 & 4 Language points in Warming up & ReadingDate: _ the _ period in total1. Discuss when they take place, w

40、hat they celebrate and what people do at that time. 讨论它们在什么时时候发生，庆祝什么，那个时候人们做什么。* take place 发生，举行【辨析】take place, occur, happen, come about 和 break out.1、指事先计划或预想到的事情“发生”take place2、指偶然或突发性事件的“发生”happen3、较正式用语，指事情偶然地、意外地“发生”或思想突然浮上心头。 sth. occur to sb. 某人想起某事。occur3、多指事情发生了，但不知道为什么，常用于疑问句和否定句。常与How搭

41、配用于疑问句中。come about4、常指战争、疾病、灾难或争吵等的“突然爆发”。break out【练习】用take place, occur, happen, come about 和 break out填空。1) The second G20 summit（峰会）_took place_ in London April 1.2)The hand-foot-mouth disease（手足口病）_broke out_ in some places.3) Suddenly a good idea _occurred_ to me.4)The accident _happened_ yest

42、erday.5) How did it _come about_ that he knew where we were?2. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们就会挨饿。* starve v.1) to cause a person or an animal to suffer severely or die from hunger 挨饿；饿死starve to d

43、eath 挨饿至死【运用】翻译句子：战争中数百万人挨饿至死。 Millions of people starved to death in the war. starve for sth; starve sb of sth (cause sb to) suffer or long for sth greatly needed or wanted （使某人）得不到某事物而受苦或渴望获得某事物；缺乏【运用】翻译句子：这些无家可归的孩子渴望得到爱。These homeless children starve for love. to feel very hungry 感觉很饿。仅用于进行时态。【运用

44、】翻译句子：When will dinner be ready? Im starving to death._（我快饿死了。）n. starvation: (U) suffering or death caused by lack of food 挨饿；饿死 die of starvation 饿死 starvation wages 不够维持基本生活的工资3. Todays festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.现在的节日有很多由来，一些

45、是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。【分析】some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events是并列成份，它们都是some origins中的其中一种，其都是对some origins起作进一步说明，使其意思更为具体的作用。 origin (n.): the place or situation in which something begins to exist 起源； 由来，可用作可数名词或不可数名词。(1) 这个传统发源于中世纪。 The tradition has its orig

46、in in the Middle Ages.【运用】翻译句子：这一特殊风俗起源于威尔士（Wales）。This particular custom has its origin in Wales.【拓展】1) original: adj. (1) 【only before noun】 existing at the beginning of a particular period, process or activity 原来的；起初的；最早的Eg. 房间还保留着当初的许多特点。 The room still has many of its original features.(2) new and interesting in a way that is di