中考英语阅读理解专项训练45篇及答案(32页).doc

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1、-中考英语阅读理解专项训练45篇及答案-第 32 页中考阅读理解专项训练 (1) Greta and her family like to go skiing. Their favourite place to ski is Big Mountain Ski Resort (度假胜地) Centre. This year, Greta took her friend Carmen skiing. Carmen had never skied before, so she didnt have her own ski equipment. Greta took Carmen to the Big

2、 Mountain Ski Shop. There, Carmen rent（租借）all the things that she needed for skiing.BIG MOUNTAIN SKI SHOP SkisFull Day8hoursHalf Day4 hoursSkis$15$ 10Boots$20$ 15Poles$10$ 5 Snowboard Full Day onlyBoard$ 25Boots$ 20Ski and Snowboard Lessons Beginner (group lesson) $ 10 per hour Advanced (private les

3、son) $20 per hour Welcome to Big Mountain Ski Resort Centre! Have a good time!31. If she rented only boots and skis for a full day, Carmen would pay _.A. $ 45 B. $ 20 C. $ 35 D. $ 5532. The underlined word “equipment” means _. A.器材 B.教练 C. 服装 D.摄影 33. Carmen may see the table(表格) above _. A. on TV B

4、. On the wall of the shop C. in the newspaper D. on the Internet (2)Dr. Black put on a false smile（假笑） as she entered Janets hospital room. She couldnt let Janet see that she was worried. Yet she had been searching for the cause of Janets illness and hadnt found a clue.“How are you feeling today?” D

5、r. Black asked her patient. Janet replied that she felt about the same terribly uncomfortable.The doctor tried to get Janets mind off her health by talking about Janets vacation at Lake Winnow. But Dr. Black couldnt keep her own mind on the conversation. She kept wondering what could be wrong with h

6、er patient.Suddenly Janets words stopped Dr. Blacks thoughts: “ the vacation was really perfect, except for the food. The last meal I ate was especially terrible.”Dr. Black quickly came back to the talk, “Janet, when did you eat that meal?” Janet said that it had been the day before yesterday.“I thi

7、nk weve discovered your problem,” Dr. Black said as she left. Several hours later, Dr. Black was back with the answer. “Janet, the food you ate made you ill. Youre suffering from food poisoning. Now that we know whats wrong, we can take care of your problem.”34. What made Janet sick?A. an insect (昆虫

8、) bite B. bad food C. bad water D. cold weather35. Where did Janet go on her vacation?A. She took a trip to the city. B. She went camping in the mountains.C. She spent a week at the seashore. D. She took a trip to a lake. 36. What is the main idea of the story?A. A doctor discovers what made Janet s

9、ick. B. Dr. Black becomes ill.C. Janet goes on vacation. D. A doctor talks to Janet in the hospital.37. What would happen to Janet shortly after? She would _. A. be worse B. be OK C. die D. be angry with the doctor (3)One day, Wilbur Smith was enjoying the jacket(书套)of his latest book on a flight to

10、 America when the middle-aged man in the next seat asked, “I see you read Wilbur Smith. What do you think of him?” “I think he is clever and successful.” replied Wilbur. “Well, the guy is a friend of mine,” said his neighbour proudly.“Oh, really?” said Wilbur.“Not only that, but Im the model for one

11、 of his heroes” “Is that so?”“Yeah. Would you like his signature(签名)?”“Could you arrange that?” asked Wilbur.“Sure. Give me your card.” Wilbur handed over his business card, and the man carefully put it in his top pocket. Not surprisingly, Wilbur didnt hear from his “friend” after that.38. Wilbur Sm

12、ith went to America _ that day.A. by air B. by train C. in a car D. on a coach 39. According to the passage, we know that Wilbur Smith is _. A. a teacher B. a businessman C. a writer D. reporter 40. The middle-aged man in the passage is _.A. a stranger to Wilbur B. a friend of Wilburs C. a neighbour

13、 who lives next to Wilbur D. a hero of Wilburs book 41. When the mid-aged man saw Wilburs business card, he felt very _.A. proud B. happy C. excited D. surprised (4)On the night of the play, Jack was at the theatre early and he was already dressed in a suit of policemans clothes long before the end

14、of the first scene. He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he admired himself in the mirror.Then he suddenly felt nervous. After all, it was his first time to have a part in a play. How could he face all those people watching the play? He put his head in his hands and tried to remembe

15、r his lines(台词),but nothing came to his mind. A knock on the door made him look up. He was to go on stage in the second scene. “Have I missed my part and destroyed (破坏)the play for everybody ?” he thought to himself. But it was only the manager. She noticed how nervous he was and suggested he should

16、 stand near the stage where he could watch and follow the play. It was a good way of getting rid of this nervousness, she said. She was right, it seemed to work. In fact, the more he watched the play, the more he felt himself part of it. 42. Jack played the role of _ in the play. A. a murderer B. a

17、manager C. a thief D. a policeman 43. Jack would play in the _ scene of the play. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 44. The manager came to Jack to _.A. help him to learn the lines by heart B. tell him not to play his partC. play instead of him D. help him relax 45. What can we refer(推断) from th

18、e passage? A. The best way to play well is to remember lines again and again.B. Jack was not suitable for his role. C. The manager was unkind and unhelpful. D. Jack didnt feel nervous any more in the end. 【答案】（1）3133 CAB （2）3437 BDAB （3）3841 ACAD （4） 4245 DBDDD （5） One day when Jack was walking in t

19、he park, he saw a woman, who lived a few miles away, sitting on a bench（凳子） with a dog beside her. The dog was looking up at the woman.Jack walked up to the woman and said, Hello, Sue, how are you? May I sit and talk with you for a while? Of course, please sit down, Sue said. Jack sat down next to S

20、ue on the bench, and they talked quietly together. The dog continued to look up at Sue, as if waiting to be fed.Thats a nice dog, isnt he? Jack said, pointing at the animal.Yes, he is. Hes handsome. Hes a bit of a mixture, but thats not a bad thing. Hes strong and healthy.And hungry, Jack said. He h

21、asnt taken his eyes off you. He thinks youve got some food for him.Thats true, Sue said. But I havent.They both laughed and then Jack said, Does your dog bite（咬人）?No, Sue said, Hes never bitten anyone. Hes always gentle and friendly.Hearing this, Jack decided to hold out his hand and touched the ani

22、mals head. Suddenly it jumped up and bit him.Hey! Jack shouted. You said your dog didnt bite.Sue replied in surprise, Yeah, I did. But this is not my dog. My dogs at home.46. The dog looked at the woman because _.A. the woman wanted to feed him B. the woman was friendlyC. he was strong and healthy D

23、. he was hungry47. Jack and Sue were _.A. friends B. next-door neighborsC. strangers D. in the same family48. Jack touched the dog because he believed _.A. the dog was handsome B. Sues dog was unfriendlyC. the dog was SuesD. Sues dog was at home49. We can know form the passage that _.A. Sue gave a w

24、rong answerB. Jack made a mistakeC. the dog wasnt dangerousD. both Jack and Sue liked the dog（6）No one can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what th

25、e weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting(天气预报). For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. That many people feel their joints(关节) hurt is a sig

26、n of wet weather. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. If you see a rainbow(彩虹) during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle c

27、learly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog(雾) appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.Most of the above sayi

28、ngs have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.50. Which of the following can be used here to replace(取代) the underlined phrase “on the way”? A. awayB. goneC. disappearingD. coming51. When you see the stars twinkle clearly at night, the weather will

29、be_. A. warmB. rainyC. clear and fineD. cold52. Which of the following signs can tell the weather will probably be rainy? A. A rainbow appears in the morning. B. Some birds fly high. C. The stars twinkle clearly at night. D. Fogs appear in the morning just above a river. （7）One of the things to be l

30、earnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.1. Whats the matter？ I went to a party last night, so

31、 I2. I feel so tired these days. I think youd better3.Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the mostYou can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So guessing is very important in understanding English, especially

32、 spoken English.53. This passage tells us mainly about _.A. the importance of guessing in learning a foreign languageB. how to guess what one is going to talk about C. some examples of right guessingD. how important it is to guess all the time54. From the context, we can see maybe the finished answe

33、r in EXAMPLE 1 is _.A. so I didnt have a good time. B. so I went to bed very late.C. .so I felt unhappy. D. so I got up very early.55. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is _.A. I think youd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself.B. I think youd better have something to drink.C.

34、I think youd better get some help from your friends.D. I think youd better be more careful.56. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is _.A. she is one of the most famous film stars.B. she is one of the most beautiful women.C. she is one of the most famous speakers.D. she is one of the most talkati

35、ve women. （8）Would you know what to do during a big earthquake? Scientists have some advice for us.If the ground begins shaking while you are driving, stop your car on the roadside and stay in it. If you are in a tall building, dont use the lift and never jump out of the windows. When you are in a l

36、iving room, find a strong table or rush into a smaller room like washroom. Then lie down your body. Take care of your head. When you are in a public place, like supermarket or cinema, dont crowd in jam(拥挤) , or you may fall over and get hurt. Cross your arms to protect yourself. You can also find a

37、place to hide.After the main shake, quickly run out of the dangerous building for there will be small earthquakes. If you are safe, remember not to engage the phone line, keep it free for rescue(援救) using. Dont go to the hospital if you are not badly hurt, others will really need help. Take part in

38、the rescue action if you can.57. What should people do if they are driving when an earthquake happens?A. Drive on quickly. B. Take care of the car.C. Stop the car on the roadside. D. Jump out of the windows.58. Why does the writer say Dont crowd in jam in public places?A. Because people can lie down

39、 easily. B. Because people may get help quickly.C. Because it can help avoid falling over. D. Because it can help find a place to hide.59. What does the underlined word engage in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A占用 B触摸 C接通 D修理60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?A. T

40、ry to help the others if you can.B. Stay in the dangerous building after the main shake.C. Go to a doctor even though you are not badly hurt.D. Keep making phone calls to tell your family that you are safe.【答案】4650 DACBD 5155 CAABA 5660 DCCAA（9）56. Sydney Tower is _ in Sydney, Australia. A. the busi

41、est street B. the biggest stationC. the most beautiful park D. the highest point57. If you Want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can t _ . A. email sydneytower hotmail, corn B. fax 02 9333 9203C. search www. sydneytower, com. au D. dial 02 9333 922258.Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his

42、two children, he will pay _ . A. $60 B. $90 C. $120 D. $15059.Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower _ . A. after 11:30 pm B. before 11:30 pm C. at 10:30 pm D. by 10:30 pm60.The passage, above is probably_ . A. a piece of news B. a conversation C. a story D.

43、an advertisement(10) When an big earthquake hit Wenchuan on May 12，many houses fell down. After the earthquake，all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.One Sunday，when I was reading a newspaper，a special picture touched（触动）me. It gave the clothing sizes

44、 of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins，Brad and Brett，and three-year-old Meghan. We have so much，and these poor people now have nothing. Well share what we have with them.”I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this，I encouraged(鼓励) the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boy