附表一、常用食物营养成分表(每100g)(8页).doc

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1、-附表一、常用食物营养成分表(每100g)-第 页附表一、常用食物营养成分表（每100g）名 称能量(Kcal)水分(g)蛋白质(g)脂肪(g)碳水化合物(g)钾(mg)钠(mg)钙(mg)磷(mg)胆固醇(mg)稻米(梗标二)38413.28.00.677.7780.9399稻米(甲籼标一)35112.38.81.076.81241.910141挂面(精白粉)34712.79.60.675.7122110.621112小麦粉(标准粉)34412.711.21.571.51903.131188小麦粉特一35012.710.31.174.61282.727114小米35811.69.03.173

2、.52844.341229燕麦片3679.215.06.761.62143.7186291油条38621.86.917.650.1227585.2677面条(煮,富强粉)10972.62.70.224.21526.9425米饭(蒸,籼米)11471.12.50.225.6211.76米饭(蒸,梗米)11770.62.60.326.0393.3762米粥(梗米)4688.61.10.39.8132.8720小米粥4689.31.40.78.4194.11032馒头(蒸,标准粉)23340.57.81.048.3129165.218136馒头(蒸,富强粉)20847.36.21.243.21461

3、65.05878烧饼(糖)30225.98.02.162.712262.551105油饼39924.87.922.940.4106572.546124玉米(黄)33513.28.73.866.63003.314218玉米(鲜)10671.34.01.219.92381.1117豆腐干14065.216.23.610.714076.5308273豆浆粉4221.519.79.464.677126.4101253黄豆(大豆)35910.235.116.018.615032.2191465续上表名 称能量(Kcal)水分(g)蛋白质(g)脂肪(g)碳水化合物(g)钾(mg)钠(mg)钙(mg)磷(m

4、g)胆固醇(mg)绿豆31612.321.60.855.67873.281337扁豆3788.32.70.26.11783.83854蚕豆10470.28.80.416.43914.016200黄豆芽4488.84.51.63.01607.22174豇豆(长)2990.82.70.20.24.01454.64250绿豆芽1894.62.10.12.1684.4937四季豆(菜豆)2891.32.00.44.21238.64251豌豆10570.27.40.318.23321.221127豆腐8182.88.13.73.81257.2164119豆腐干14065.216.23.610.71407

5、6.5308273豆浆1396.41.80.70483.01030豆奶3094.02.41.51.8923.22335腐竹4597.944.621.721.355326.577284素鸡19264.316.512.53.342373.8319180荸荠(马蹄、地栗)5983.61.20.213.130615.7444慈菇(乌芋,白地果)9473.64.60.218.570739.114157甘薯(山芋,红薯)9973.41.10.223.113028.52339胡萝卜(红)3789.21.00.27.719071.43227胡萝卜(黄)4387.41.40.28.919325.13216荠菜头

6、(大头菜)3389.61.90.26.024365.66536凉薯(地瓜)5585.20.90.112.61115.52124萝卜(白)2093.40.90.14.017361.83626续上表名 称能量(Kcal)水分(g)蛋白质(g)脂肪(g)碳水化合物(g)钾(mg)钠(mg)钙(mg)磷(mg)胆固醇(mg)萝卜(红)5691.61.20.15.216768.04533马铃薯(土豆,洋芋)7679.82.00.216.53422.7840藕7080.51.90.215.224344.23958玉蔓青3090.81.30.25.719029.82546芋头(芋艿)7978.62.20.2

7、17.137833.13655竹笋1992.82.60.21.83890.4964菠菜2491.22.60.32.831185.26647大葱(鲜)3091.01.70.35.21444.82938大蒜(蒜头)12666.64.50.226.530219.639117茴香菜(小茴香)2491.22.50.42.6149186.315423茭白2392.21.20.24.02095.8436金针菜(黄花菜)19940.319.41.427.261059.2301216韭菜2691.82.40.43.22478.14238韭芽(韭黄)2293.22.30.22.71926.92548芹菜(茎)20

8、93.11.20.23.3206159.08038芹菜(叶)3189.42.60.63.713783.04064生菜(花叶)1395.81.30.31.317032.83427蒜苗(蒜苔)3788.92.10.46.22265.12944茼蒿21931.90.32.7220161.37336莴苣笋(莴苣)1495.51.00.12.221236.52348芥菜(青)2590.22.80.32.820732.418759香椿(香棒头)4785.21.70.41.81724.696147续上表名 称能量(Kcal)水分(g)蛋白质(g)脂肪(g)碳水化合物(g)钾(mg)钠(mg)钙(mg)磷(m

9、g)胆固醇(mg)大白菜(青白口)1595.11.40.12.19048.43528大白菜(小白口)1495.21.30.11.913734.84535小白菜(青菜,白菜)1594.51.50.31.617873.59036雪里红2491.52.00.43.128130.523047油菜2392.91.80.52.721055.810839圆白菜(卷心菜)2293.21.50.23.612427.24926菜瓜(生瓜,白瓜)1895.00.60.23.51361.62014冬瓜1196.60.40.21.9781.81912黄瓜(胡瓜)1595.80.80.22.41024.92424苦瓜(凉

10、瓜)1993.41.00.13.52562.51435丝瓜2094.31.00.23.61152.61429西瓜3491.20.57.9794.21013西葫芦1894.90.80.23.2925.01517番茄(西红柿)1994.40.90.23.51635.0102辣椒(尖,青)2391.91.40.33.72092.2153茄子2193.41.10.23.61425.4242干海带(昆布)7770.51.80.117.3761327.434852鲜蘑菇2092.42.70.12.03128.3694黑木耳(云耳)20515.512.11.535.775748.5247292白木耳(银耳)

11、20014.610.01.436.9158882.136369香菇(干)21112.320.01.230.146411.283258紫菜20712.726.71.122.51796710.5264350续上表名 称能量(Kcal)水分(g)蛋白质(g)脂肪(g)碳水化合物(g)钾(mg)钠(mg)钙(mg)磷(mg)胆固醇(mg)菠萝(凤梨)4188.40.50.19.51130.8129草莓3091.31.00.26.01314.21827橙4787.40.80.210.51591.22022桂圆(鲜)7081.41.20.116.22483.9630桔(芦柑)4388.50.60.29.7

12、541.34525李(玉皇李)3690.00.70.27.81443.8811梨(鸭梨)4388.30.20.210.0771.5414荔枝(鲜)7081.90.90.216.11511.7224柠檬3591.01.11.21.92091.110122苹果(红富士苹果)4586.90.70.49.61150.7311苹果(国光苹果)5485.90.30.312.5831.3814葡萄3788.50.40.28.51191.51713香蕉9175.81.40.220.82560.8728柚(文旦)4189.00.80.29.11193.0424葵花子(炒)6162.022.652.812.549

13、1322.072564杏仁5145.624.744.82.61067.17127牛肉(五花肋条)12375.118.65.421766.61912084牛肉(后腿)9877.119.82.00.123630.6719484羊肉(肥瘦)19866.919.014.123280.6614692羊肉(瘦)11874.220.53.90.240369.4919660猪肉(后臀尖)33155.114.630.817857.5513079猪肉(里脊,脊背)15570.320.27.90.731743.2618479续上表名 称能量(Kcal)水分(g)蛋白质(g)脂肪(g)碳水化合物(g)钾(mg)钠(m

14、g)钙(mg)磷(mg)胆固醇(mg)猪小排(排骨)27858.116.723.10.723062.614135146鸡16769.019.39.41.325163.39156146鸭(北京填鸭)42445.09.341.33.913945.51514996牛奶5489.83.03.23.410937.21047315牛乳粉(全脂)4782.320.121.251.7449260.1676469110酸奶7284.72.52.79.315039.81188515鸡蛋(白皮)13875.812.79.01.59894.748176585鸡蛋(红皮)15673.812.811.11.3121125

15、.744182585草鱼11277.316.65.231246.03820386大黄鱼9677.717.72.50.8260120.35317486带鱼12773.317.74.93.1280150.12819176鲫鱼10875.417.12.73.829041.279193130黄鳝8978.0181.41.226370.242206126鲢鱼10277.817.83.627757.55319099鲤鱼10976.717.64.10.533453.75020484鳊鱼13573.118.36.31.221541.189188黑鱼(乌鱼)8578.71951.2031348.8152232泥

16、鳅9676.617.92.01.729928.02.9302136青鱼(青混)11673.920.14.20.232547.431184108小黄鱼9977.917.93.00.1228103.07818874蚌肉7180.815.00.90.866.1190300148鲜贝7780.315.70.52.5226120.028166116续上表名 称能量(Kcal)水分(g)蛋白质(g)脂肪(g)碳水化合物(g)钾(mg)钠(mg)钙(mg)磷(mg)胆固醇(mg)鱿鱼(水浸)7581.418.30.816134.74360河虾8478.116.42.4329133.8325186240龙虾9

17、077.618.91.11.0257190.021221121蟹(河蟹)10375.817.52.62.3181193.5126182267蜂蜜32122.00.41.975.6280.343红糖3891.90.796.624018.315711巧克力5861.04.340.151.9111.811156114淀粉(蚕豆)34114.10.5微84.81018.23629淀粉(土豆粉)33712.01.20.582.084.723淀粉(团粉,芡粉)34612.61.585.01613.33425淀粉(玉米)34513.51.20.184.986.31825粉皮6484.30.20.315.01

18、53.952粉条33714.30.50.183.6189.63523粉丝33515.00.80.282.6189.33116凉粉3790.50.20.38.352.891藕粉3726.40.292.93510.889豆油8990.199.935.1181牛油(炼)8980.299.70.1135色拉油8980.299.835.1181芝麻油(香油)8980.199.70.21.194猪油(炼)8970.299.60.293芝麻酱6180.319.252.75.1342117048附表2常见富钾食品及其钾含量一览表食品名称 含钾量(mg/kg)食品名称 含钾量(mg/kg)食品名称 含钾量(mg

19、/kg)干豆类及制品蔬菜类南瓜籽672扁豆4501000红,白萝卜缨424493炒榛子686蚕豆8001000洋葱(脱水)740912榛子(干)1244豆粕1391大蒜(鲜)302437西瓜籽(炒)612腐竹皮1093金针菜,黄花菜610咸菜类黑豆1377油菜苔635龙须菜(腌制)1287黄豆1503一般新鲜蔬菜124340菜干(芥菜)883黄豆粉1890苜蓿,草头黄花菜497萝卜干508绿豆粉1055海带(干)761冬菜443膨化豆粉950菠菜311姜387枝竹837瓜类金钱萝卜365青豆718苦瓜256菌藻类碗红小豆617860蛇瓜763口蘑(白蘑)3106油炸豆瓣611葫芦条(干)480

20、榛蘑2493芸豆8091215甜瓜139冬菇(干)1155茄果类西瓜79115黄蘑1953干甜辣椒1443坚果类蘑菇(干)1225干尖红辣椒1085松子仁501612黑木耳757番茄酱989芝麻266358鲜蘑菇312红青辣椒1085花生(生)390牛肚菌(干狼肚)1726乳类葵花籽(生)490562平菇258牛乳粉4501910莲子(干)846双孢蘑菇307炼乳罐头309核桃385银耳(白木耳)1588奶油1064栗子(鲜)442苔菜307续上表香菇(干)258饮料禽肉蛋类紫菜1796麦乳精355鸡蛋357虾蟹类可可粉360酸醋蛋512鳖虾550鱼类鸡123323草虾363多数鱼类30048

21、0鸭肫350虾米550鳝鱼688鹅肝336虾皮617丁香鱼664鹅肫410长毛对虾386鲍鱼干366鸽334河虾329墨鱼333400鸡血338江虾683鱿鱼干1131火鸡腿708果类畜肉类火鸡肫352桃脯286广东香肠356软体动物香蕉256香肠453鲜贝290鲜枣类375612叉烧肉430牡蛎1261芭蕉330火腿389海参356菠萝蜜肉330腊肉416海蛰头331菠萝蜜子400猪肝855干桂圆1348马肉526鲜桂圆248牛肉225果丹皮312猪肉180451干红果440牛肉干510橘子100250兔肉371葡萄干995羊肉403744石榴220340椰子475杏脯409小麦胚粉1523附表3 含磷较多的食物表食品名称磷(mg/100g)食品名称磷(mg/100g)食品名称磷(mg/100g)稻米(粗)285小麦粉(标准粉)268面条203挂面260小米240黄豆571绿豆360油豆腐299豆腐干204豆腐丝291腐竹598海带216花生(炒)399花生仁(生)340葵花子354核桃329简装奶糕263糕干粉540茶叶360芝麻酱530猪肝270猪肺230鸡190鸡蛋210鸭蛋210海蛰191巧克力192