2022年中考英语复习训练完形填空 .docx

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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -1The Inspector of Schools arrived yesterday morning, and he spent the whole day examining the classes. Theheadmaster had toldus a fewdays 1that he was coming.I thinkthe headmaster was very2about it,forevery day, he came toallthe classes,3theteachers over

2、and over again what they must do and examined the boys himself to see 4_th ey were ready for the inspector. He told us in our class that we were all fools and would be sureto make him lose face before the inspector. Allthis made us very nervous; and when the5walked into our class we were all very af

3、raid. I felt that all I6knew had gone clean out of my7. The inspector is a tallman. He wears glasses and always looksvery strict. He8on examining theclass in English,and I was asked to read. I felt very nervous, but I got9withoutany bad mistakes. Some of the other boys,10, did not do well and the in

4、spector11serious, though he did not say12. We got along with history and geography; but whenit came to math, he set us some very13problems to solve which we failed to do; so he looked very angrily at our teacher. Our teacher was very14with us later; but I am sure we should have done better if we had

5、 not been so afraid. I think I should like to be15when I grow up, because everyone should be afraid of me.1. A beforeB. afterC. agoD. later2. A. nervousB. angryC. afraidD. sure3. A. askedB. neededC. promisedD. told4. A. whetherB. howC. whyD. that5. A. teacherB. studentsC. headmasterD. inspector6. A.

6、 neverB. oftenC. everD. even7. A. handB fingerC. heartD mind8. A. finishedB. stoppedC. keptD. went9. A. onB. throughC. downD. out10. A. butB. howeverC. thoughD. whatever11. A. lookedB. feltC. seemedD. sounded12. A. littleB. manyC. muchD. few13. A. easyB. hardC. interestingD. simple14. A. pleasedB. s

7、urprisedC. angryD. strict可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -15. A. a teacherB. an officerC. an inspector D. a headmaster名师点评督学要来学校检查教学工作,校长、老师和同学们都很可怕.由于同学们上课很紧急,不能正确的解题、答题,老师受到批评.“紧急 ”贯穿全文

8、,完成短文时要抓住人物的心理活动.答案简析1. A .（督学来到的）几天前,the headmaster 就告知了我们他要来.此空由前面的过去完成时打算.2. A .the headmaster 对此事很担忧,C 有肯定的干扰性,从后文他每天做的事来看,不是可怕.3. D .他一遍又一遍的告知他们应当干些什么.4. A.whether 用来连接宾语从句.the headmaster 想知道孩子们是否作好了预备.5. D .依据上下文推出要来班上视察的人.6. C.ever 表示 “曾经 ”.7. D .由于紧急推理出：我感到我所知道的都从我头脑中丢洁净了.8. C.keep doing sth

9、. 不停的做某事.9. B.get through 指通过阅读检测,其它选项都不能表现这一点.10. B .从 did not go so well看,此空表示转折.11. A.督学看起来很庄重,作者在此是说,看到如此多同学回答不好,督学的脸色很难看, 因此用 looked .12. C.much 修饰不行数名词,这里代所说的话.13. B .hard 在此相当于dif ficult ,挑选此空时要留意前面的转折词.14. C . 由于督学 looked very angrily at our teacher,因此 our teacher 把气都撒在了我们身上.15. C.看到督学来到后老师同

10、学们的紧急表现,“我打算长大后要当督学.”2可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Granny Sarya lived outside Moscow. Her only son1 to Afghanistan 阿 富 汗 and was killed in action there Soon after that, her husband lo

11、st his job. The old man was always 2 food and clothes And on a winter night he went out alone when Sarya was asleep. The nextmorning he was3dead in a cold lake. And his worn-out coat was4in a tree not far away. Sarya was so5that she nearly took her own life.Things got worse and worse after that. She

12、 always lived in hunger and cold. She had hoped that the government 政府 could help her but she6.It was a cold windy night. The old woman couldnt7asleep at all. She had to get up. She decided to write a letter to God （神） , asking for8. She wished God to give her 100 rubles 卢布 , so she could buy some f

13、ood for herself. When she9writing it, she found she had no10. She had to put the11at a crossing.12the next morning a policeman found the letter. He read it to his comrades They were all so13that they gathered somerubles and sent them to the poor old woman.At first Granny Sarya was happy. But after s

14、he14the money, she became15 and said,“ Im told that all things that are touched by the policeman will be only a half left.1. A. sentB. ran awayC. was sentD. escaped2. A. worried about B. pleased withC. thinking aboutD. hearing of3. A. knownB. foundC. toldD. fallen4. A. putB. hangedC. shownD. hung5.

15、A. sadB. happyC. tiredD. clever6. A. succeededB. failedC. wonD. lost7. A. goB. fallC. getD. help8. A. coatsB. foodC. housesD. help9. A. endedB. startedC. finishedD. enjoyed10.A. stampB. moneyC. penD. paper11.A. foodB. letterC. coatD. rubles12.A. BadlyB. CarefullyC. LuckilyD. Wonderfully13.A. excited

16、B. movedC. amazedD. surprised14.A. sawB. receivedC. gaveD. counted15.A. angryB. thankfulC. helpfulD. worried可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师点评这是一个黑色幽默,饥寒交迫的老妇,万般无奈,只好求助于上帝,帮忙她的不是上帝而是警察

17、,可警察在人们心中的印象却是“凡被警察碰过的只有一半被留下”,可悲；答案简析1. C.被派去打仗了,要用被动语态.2. A .于是,老人总为自己的衣、食而担忧.C 很具有困惑性.但它的意思指“考虑 ”,没有 A 精确.3. B.其次天,他被发觉死在冰冷的湖里.4. D.他的衣服被挂在树上.hang hanged hanged 此时的 hang 作“绞死 ”讲,hang hunghung 意为 “悬挂 ”.5. A .儿子死了,丈夫没有了,此时她的心情唯有sad来描述.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_6. B.从 but 可知政府没有帮忙她.fail没“胜利 ”.可编辑资料 -

18、- - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_7. B.fall asleep固定短语,入睡.8. D.她需要食物,衣服,但不行以选A , B, C,而 D 的外延最广,她需要帮忙.9. C.finish writing写完信.10. A .发觉自己没有邮票.从常识不难推断.11. B.上文所提及的那封信.12. C.这是一个巧合,当然对于老妇来说更是一种幸运.所以其他选项不符合意思.13. B.警察们被信的内容所感动.其他选项都不是他们看信后的心情.14. D.开头老人看到钱,当然很兴奋,但开头数钱时,她不是这样想了.15. A .她认为警察把她的钱也给拿走了一半,所以愤怒.3Washoe is a yo

19、ung chimpanzee黑猩猩 . She is no1chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing research讨论 2her. They want to see how civilized 驯 化 she can3. Already she can do many things as human being does.For example, she has been learning how to exchange4with people. The scientists are teaching her5language. When she w

20、ants to be picked6, Washoe points up with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger7she wants to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Washo

21、e has also been trained to find answers to problems. Once she was put in a room with food hanging from the top. It was too high to8. After she thought about the problem, she got a tall box to stand9. The food was still too high to be reached. Washoe found a long stick.Then she climbed onto the10, ca

22、ught the stick and11down the food with the stick.Washoe12like a human, too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished布置好家俱的 house. Aftera hard13in the lab, she goes home. There she plays with her toys. She14watches television before going to bed.Scientistshopeto15moreaboutpeople bystudyingourclos

23、estrelative-the chimpanzee.1. A. foolishB. simpleC .realD. ordinary2. A. forB. onC .toD. by 3. .experienceB. changeC. produceD. become4. A. actionsB. ideasC. messagesD. feelings5. A. humanB. signC. motherD. animal6. A. outB. atC. onD. up7. A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. while8. A. pullB. seeC. eatD. reac

24、h9. A. byB. onC upD. with10. A. wallB. boxC. topD. stick11. A. knockedB. pickedC. tookD. looked12. A. livesB. worksC. thinksD. plays13. A. taskB. lessonC. journeyD. day14. A .quiteB. alreadyC .evenD. still15. A. see名师点评B. answerC. learnD. copy黑猩猩和人类有很近的关系.科学家们想通过讨论黑猩猩从而更好的明白人类.他们做了一系列的试验来证明黑猩猩和人一样有很

25、强的仿照才能.答题时要环绕黑猩猩仿照人动作的几个片段,进行合理推断.答案简析1. D .突出猩猩的不一般.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -2. B.do research on 意思是 “对做出讨论 ”.3. D .经过驯化,猩猩会有什么转变.4. C.语言的主要作用是沟通信息.通过沟通,体验感受.5. B.下文提到的都是有关sign l

26、anguage.6. D .pick up 意思是 “抱起,捡起 ”.7. A.跟上句when 引导的状语从句相对称.8. D .reach有“够到 ”、“到达 ”的意思.9. B. 为了够到东西,猩猩要站到上面.10. B .从前句推知,猩猩爬到箱子上.11. A.猩猩预备用棒子敲一下食物.12. A .下文提到的都是有关猩猩生活方面的情形,应选live. .13. D .要让猩猩适应住在有家俱的房子里,必需训练一段时间.从时间段来,用“ day好”.14. C.猩猩经过训练,知道睡前要关电视.15. C.learn 有“明白、学会 ”等意思.4The generation gap （ 代

27、沟 ） has become a 1 problem. I read a 2 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after quarrels（争执） with 3 . I think this is because they dont often have a talk with each other. Parents now 4 more time in the office,5they dont have much time to6with their children. As time pass

28、es, they7feel that they dont have the8topics（话题） to talk9. I want to tell parents to be more with your10, get to know them and11them. And for children, show your12to your parents. They are the people who13you. So14them your thoughts （想法） . In this way, you15have a better understandingof each other.1

29、. A. seriousB. wonderfulC. necessaryD. thankful2. A. messageB. callC. reportD. letter3. A. friendsB. teachersC. classmatesD. parents4. A. spendB. stayC. workD. have5. A. becauseB. ifC. butD. so6. A. studyB. doC. stayD. shop可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 10 页 - - - - - -

30、 - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -7. A. neitherB. eitherC. allD. both8. A. interestingB. sameC. trueD. good9. A. aboutB. ofC. inD. above10. A. businessB. childrenC. workD. office11. A. get on withB. look afterC. understandD. love12. A. interestB. secretC. troubleD.

31、 feelings13. A. hateB. loveC. liveD. speak14. A. tellB. askC. answerD. say15. A. canB. shouldC. mustD. would可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师点评这篇文章讲的是关于大家都知道但都不知道该如何处理的一个问题 代沟.代沟时时到处都有,

32、 怎样对待它？作者给了我们一点较好的建议,相互懂得,换位摸索,信任这个世 界肯定会变得更漂亮.答案简析1. A .很明显代沟已经是一个很严峻的问题.2. C.从下文可知这是报纸上的一篇报道.3. D.这篇文章是关于代沟的问题,所以应当是孩子和父母吵架后自杀,而不是和其他人.4. A .stay, work不行能与time 组成词组, have time 不符合上下文的意思.因此用 spend,意为把更多的时间花在工作上.5. D.本句与下文的关系是因果关系.6. C.本句意为 “因此就没有很多时间和小孩呆在一起,这样就会产生代沟”（与文章所谈论的话题相符） .所以不行能选其他选项.7. D.指

33、父母与小孩双方都有这样的感觉.8. B.没有共同的话题.其他选项虽无语法错误,但不符合文章的意思.9. A .the same topics to talk about ,这里动词不定式充当定语修,饰前面的名词,同时the same topics 又是 about 的宾语.意为所谈论的话题.10. B.当然应是多和小孩子一起.11. C.这几个词组放在这儿都没有语法错误,父母一般说来都要和小孩相处（A ）、照料他们（ B）、爱他们（ D）,但作者的意思是父母要懂得小孩.12. D.把自己的感觉告知给父母.13. B.从常识不难推断.意为“他们是爱你们的人”.14. A .把你们的内心所想告知他

34、们.say 在这里有语法错误,ask 与 answer 意思不对.15. A .这样你们才会更好的相互懂得.这里强调“会,能 ”,故用 can .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5The United States covers a large part of the North1 continent 洲 , when this可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_land first became a nation. After2its freedom 自由 from England, it has 13 states. Each of the states had

35、 a star on the American flag 旗子 . As the nation3, new states were formed and there4new stars on the flag.5a long time, there were forty-eight states. In 1959可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - -

36、- -two6stars were added 加 to the flag, standingfor 代表 the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.7were the first people of the land and great number of people came from England. It is8that reason that the language of the U.S. is English and9its culture and customs 文化习惯 are more10those of England than any o

37、ther country in the world.1. A. America2. A. win3. A. grew4. A. areB. AmericasB. wonB. growsB. wereC. AmericanC. winningC. growingC. have beenD. AmericansD. have wonD. have grownD. had been5. A. InB. FromC. ForD. Through6. A. anotherB. manyC. otherD. more7. A. IndiaB. IndianC. IndiasD. Indians8. A.

38、onB. forC. becauseD. because of9. A. thatB. whyC. manyD. all10. A. asB. likeC. sameD. as if可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师点评这篇短文告知我们美利坚合众国的由来：美国是由州组成的国家,并且每增加一个州,就在旗子上增加一颗星.结合世界历史学问,完

39、成此篇短文.答案简析1. C.此处 American ,又称亚美尼亚洲.2. C.介词后面跟动名词.3. A.用过去时和后面时态一样.4. B.与前面分句并列,故用过去时.5. C.引导一段时间用for .6. D .more 用在数词和名词中间表示“又、再 ”.7. D .这里指印第安人.8. B.这是强调句.for that reason 意思是 “由于这个缘由”.9. A.与前面的that 并列,不行省略.10. B .be more like 意思为 “更像一样.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载