2022年人教版英语八级下册导学案.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_八年级英语（下）unit1 导学案课题： Unit 1 Will people have robots课型： 新课课时：第一课时时间： 3.2【学习目标】学会用将来时态预言.【学习重点难点】1. will构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答.2. There be 句型的一般将来时.【学法指导】温故知新小组争论设想将来世界的变化.运用be going to 谈论将来的方案和准备.【自主学习】Words:1.will not缩写 2.paper 译 是可数名词,译 是不行数名词 , 3.few 比 4.pollutionv. Phrases:1. 在 人 们 的 家

2、2. 通 过 电 脑 在 家 学 习 3. 在 将 来4. 免费 5. 活到200 岁 6. 在 10/100 年 后 7. 更 多 的 污 染 、 更 少 的 人 / 8. 更 少 的 使 用 的 铁可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ 在 高 中 、 大 学 / . 乘 火 车 去 上 学可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ 11.十张纸 ,一张试卷 Sentences:1. 将来人们会活到200 岁 2. 100 年后会只有一个国家 3. 100 年后人们仍会用钱吗？不会,将来一切都是免费的. 4. 将来会有更少的污染吗？是的,会有,不,不会. 合作探究：1.一般

3、将来时：表示 某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示 常常或反复发生的动作.一般将来时态构成 : / + 动词原形1.用 be going to do 表示将来：主要意义,一是表示“意图”,即 在最近的将来或将来进行某事.Are you going to post that letter.I am going to book a ticket.另一意义是表示“预见” ,即现在已有迹象说明 发生或 发生某种情形.It gosing to rain.2.用 will/ shall do 表示将来：You will feel better after taking this medicine.助

4、动词 will+ 动词原形I will not lend the book to you.变否定句直接在will 后加 当主语为第一人称（ / ）时,用 ,其他的人称 一般将来时的句式：1.陈述句 2.否定句 3.疑问句及回答一般将来时的标志词：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_. , , , . 2） We are leaving for Shanghai next Monday.用 表将来,意义是表示按方案、 支配即将发生的动作, 常用于位置转移的动词,如：go, come, leave, arrive,drive, fly, return, work, sleep, sta

5、y, play, do, have, wear 等,也可用于其他动作动词.We are move moving to a different hotel the dayafter tomorrow. there be 的一般将来时：1.构成 2.否定句 疑问句 .学问点:1. fewer 与 less及 more 表数量的用法.1） few（形容词）“几乎没有,很少的” ,修饰 .其比较级、最高级为规章变化：a few”表示“一些” “few ”带 ,“几乎没有” .2） little （形容词）“很少的,几乎没有的”（“小的,幼小的” ）,修饰 .其比较级、最高级为不规章变化 little

6、比_- , 最 “ a little ”表“一些” ,“little ”带 ,“几乎没有”.3） many“很多”,修饰 .much “很多”,修饰 .比较级、最高级为不规章变化：many / much 比 （最） 分层训练 1 We ll try our best to do the work with money and people.A few, littleB a few, a little C less , fewerD fewer, less 2The city will have trees and pollution.A more, lotB less, fewerC more

7、 , lessD less, less2.everything 是 ,译为 ,可作主语或宾语.作主语时,后面的谓语动词用 人称.Eg:Everything be fine. 类似的词有： / / thing , 其中 用于确定句, 用于否定或疑问句中, 表示“什么都没有,表示 的不定代词,相当于 . .I have nothing to say at the meeting=I have to say at the meeting.留意：如形容词修饰不定代词,应位于不定代词 I saw 一些古怪的东西 in the sky. 3.Do you think there will be robot

8、s in people s homes.本句是 从句, 为主句. 是宾语从句.归纳拓展I/We think可接宾语从句,当表示否定时,应将否定形式转移到 上,发生了 . I dont think he can swim . 译 .We think he will come. 否定句 .除了 think 外,仍有 , , 等动词.相关练习 1 There an English speech contest tomorrow afternoon in our school.A will haveB will isC is going to haveD will be 2 In ten years

9、Joe an astronaut.A isB wasC will isD will be 3 He is very happy , because he in a big apartment next year.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -A liveB livesCwill liveD will living4 There will be less pollution, . （反义疑问句）5 Kids will go to school 否定句） 6 I will fly rockets to th

10、e moon. （划线提问） 7 What is the weather like today. （用将来时改写）What the weather tomorrow.8 There be less free time in the future.9 He ride his bike to school tomorrow.10 Tom write a letter this morning, and he send it to his father this evening.11 Kate often watch TV at night, but this evening she watch a

11、 new movie in the cinema. 12I study in high school ten years ago, and now I be a college student.In ten years I be a lawyer.八年级英语下导学案unit1授课人：沈靖授课时间：3.3姓名：班级：课题：Uunt1 Will people have robots课型： 新课课时：其次课时【学习目标】学会用将来时态预言.【重点、难点】1. will构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答.2. There be 句型的一般将来时.【学习重点难点】用一般将来时进行书面表达.

12、巩固练习1.依据汉语意思,完成句子.一空一词1） 书籍将会仅仅在电脑,而不在纸上.Books only on computer,not paper. 2今后在这座城市将会有更多的树木,更少的污染.Will trees and pollution in the city in future.3你认为人们家里有机器人吗？4他们不会去野营.我确信他们将来参与我们的聚会.They go .They come to our party, I m sure.5100 年后孩子们仍要去上学吗？- 不,他们将不用上学.- kids go to school 100 years.- No,they .八年级英语

13、下册导学案授课人：沈靖授课时间： 3.4姓名：班级： 课题： Unit 1 Will people have robots.课型 ： New Lesson课时： Period 3【学习目标】训练同学的听力才能,填写正确的表格.【学习重点难点】听听力正确的添出表格【学问链接】一般将来时【学法指导】进行听力前的辅导.【自主学习】Words:可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - -

14、 - - - - - - -1. buildingv. , 其 过 去 式 2.fly 过 去 式 3.fell 原 形 4.probably 同 义词 5.write 过 去 式 6.me 反 身 代 词 , 主 格式 7.predictn. 8.came过式 9.interviewn. panypl 11.think 过去式 Phrases:1.在一家公寓 2.坐火箭去月球 3.在太空站 合作探究：1. alone/lonely ：两者都可做形容词,都有 的含义.1） alone 强调 ,没有同伴,在句中多用做表语或宾语不足语,不能做定语.例： He is not alone at hom

15、e.表语 Leave him alone 做宾语补足语 2lonely意 思 为 “ , 的 “, 带有一 定 的感 情色 彩. lonely用 于 指 的点 时, 意 为 “ ; ”.小练一把：用alone,lonely 填空.例： I was ,but I did not feel . 译. There is nothing here but a mountain village. 译.2. hate 后加 / / ,其反义词 .3. be able to/can :都表示 ”能,能够.“分析以下句子并填空1）“ We shall be able to finish the work to

16、morrow. 汉译 2） He has been able to swim across the channel. 汉 译 3） He thought I would be able to do the work well. 汉译 4） The sick 病的 man was able to stand up very soon.汉译 1 ） 在 表 示 能 力 时 , 两 者 可 换 用 . Ican swim= ;Heis able tofinishitby himself.= 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2can 只有 和 两种形式,没有将来式或完成式, 种时态,有

17、 变化.4. dress/wear/put on/in 有,没有 人称变化, be able to 有可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1) dress 表 动 作 或 , 常后 跟 作 宾 语 , 意 为 “ ”, 可 说 或 .例： 1Could you please help me dress the childen.2) Jack isnt old enough to dress himself /get dressed.注： She was dressed in a red coat .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Lets dress up and

18、have dinner.He dressed up as Father Christmas.be dressed 介词 ,dress up 译： ,dress upas 译： .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2) wear 强调穿戴的 ,后接 如：衣帽,饰物,奖章 I often wear white trousers.She was wearing a flower in her hair.3) put on 意为“ , 强调穿的动作,其宾语是衣服,鞋帽等.It s very cold outside .You d better put on your coat. He p

19、ut on his coat and hat and go out .4) in 是介词,后接 或 ,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -1) He was in a new black coat./2The girl in red is my sister.练一练：用dress,wear,put on ,in 填空1. The boy a w

20、hite jacket is waiting at the bus stop.2. We 不得不穿 a uniform to school.3. Xiao Ming is enough to himself. 没足够的大 4. Please your warm coat,or youll have a cold. Exercises:Five years ago, Sally soccer, but today she soccer. She basketball in five years.A played, doesn t play, will playB played, didnlayt

21、, pwill playC plays, won t play, will play D played, doesn t play, plays2) There are of students in our school but only are girls. A hundreds , two hundredB hundred, two hundredsC hundreds, two hundredsD hundred,two hundred 3There won t be any paper money in about 200 years, /A will thereB is thereC

22、won t thereD isn t there4) What the weather tomorrow.A does, likeB is , likingC will, be likeD will, like5) Don t make me this or that. I m too busy.A to doB doC doingD did巩固习题：用所给词的适当形式填空1.-When you leave here.-In a week.2.I write you a letter next week.3.She phone me as soon as she comes back. 4.W

23、e play basketball with our friends this Sunday.5.I travel around the world in the future. 6.Next month my brother be twenty years old. 7.The weather be fine tomorrow.8.Hurry up. The train leave in five minutes. 9.We know the result tomorrow.10.He be here tomorrow .He went abroad.八年级英语下册导学案授课人：沈靖授课时间

24、：3.5姓名：班级：课题： Unit 1 Will people have robots.【学习目标】提高同学的阅读才能.课型：New Lesson课时： Period 4【重点、难点】懂得 P6 3a 的课文 ,能懂得并运用其中的重点短语或句子.【导学指导】温故知新小组争论设想将来世界的变化.运用will 句型,谈论将来的方案和准备.【拓展练习】利用 P9 的内容进行造句并记忆本文中的好段落.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精

25、品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_【自主学习】 深深的爱上某人（物） 2.喜爱独自居住 3.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_作 为 一 名 记 者 4. 看 起 来 精 明 5. 有 一 天 6. 赢 得 世 界 杯 7. 从 现 在 起 到20年 后8. 实 现 9. 能 够可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. 阅读文章回答以下问题Whatisthearticlemainlyabout. Shanghai. Whatdoesshethinkof可编辑资料 -

26、- - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_What does she thinkof her job.What willMingbe in ten years.WhywillsheliveinShanghai.Whywillshebea reporter.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ Why will she live in an apartment with friends. now. Why can t she have anypets可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_合作探究：1.help sb sth.表示在方面帮忙某人 ,help sb / - sth. 表示

27、帮忙 某人 做某事 2.1 take花费 it takes sb.some time sth.花费某人多长时间做某事It takes me an hour to do my homework every day. 做作业每天要花费我一个小时的时间.2 hundred 数词 , 百,用于 a、one 或含有数量意义的词之后, 其后接可数名词的 .e.g. There are four hundred student in our grade.我们年级有 400 名同学.当这类数词前面有详细的数字时,数词不能用复数形式:e.g. We have more than five hundred thi

28、s kind of books. 我们有 500 多本这种书.e.g. three hundred 三百 ,five thousand 五千 ,a few hundred 几百.类似的数词仍有thousand ,million,当数词前 有,没有 详细数字时 ,数词用复数形式 ,后面接短语 ,再加可数名词的复数形式. 3.1have mademade 是 make 的过去分词havehas+ 构成现在完成时态.指动作已发生, 但对现在产生肯定的影响和结果.e.g. We have see this movie.我们已经看过这部影片. 我们对影片的故事情节有所明白. 2make sb sth.使

29、某人做某事 ,make 后面接宾语和省掉了to 的不定式作宾语补足语.e.g. My father makes me play the piano every day. 我爸爸让我每天弹钢琴.被动语态： be made .The boy is make to do his homework. 这个男孩被逼着写作业 4.it be+adj+ / sb. sth. 对某人来说做某事是e.g. It s easy do this thing.做这件事是简单的. 5.Some will look like humans, and others might look likes snakes.一些将会看

30、起来像人类,而一些看起来会像蛇.Look like看起来像 , 是介词 ,后面应接 或相当于 的词 .e.g. She look like her mother. 她看起来像她妈妈.6. That may not seem possible now,现在看来似乎是不行能的.seem 似乎是 ;似乎是 ;看似 ,常用作连系动词.1) seem + 表示“似乎”e.g. He seems think so.他似乎认为如此.2) it seems + ”,表示“看来”可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页 -

31、- - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_e.g. It seems that no one know it . 似乎没有人知道此事.e.g. It seems that he is lie. 看来他在撒谎.3) seem + / 表示“似乎是 , 似乎是”e.g. He seems to be an honest boy. 看上去他像是个诚恳的孩子.The boy seems be cold.巩固练习：1. It seems possible to finish the work in such a short time.We need more ti

32、me.2. There was an pleasant smell of bad fish.3. Young people like electric toothbrush to brush teeth.4. He is made work long hours every day.5. The clever boy will be a science in the future.6. I dont have any close friends here.I feel from time to time. A.aloneB.happy C lonelyD. proud7. Last holid

33、ay I went to Guangzhou and fell in love it. A. onB. toC. withD . at8. Well learn English well soon.A. canB.couldC. be ableD.be able to9. The little boy was not old enough to himself.A. have onB. wearC. dressD. put on八年级英语下册导学案授课人：沈靖授课时间：3.6姓名：班级：课题：Unit 1 Will people have robots.【学习目标】课 型 ： New less

34、on课时： Period 51.通过阅读这篇文章,明白世界上机器人进展的历史.2.学习文章中显现的重点单词,词组和句型.3.培育同学的阅读才能.【重点、难点】明白世界上机器人进展的历史,学习文章中显现的重点单词,词组和句型.【导学指导】温故知新小组争论本单元的重点学问：【自主学习】1.pleaseadj物 反 2.make过去式 3.factorypl 4.boreadj / 5.humanpl 6.possible 反 7.toothbrushpl 8.housework 同义词 9. 几 百 名 学 生 10. 看 起 来 像 11. 一 遍 又 一 遍 12. 寻 找 13.一些.另一些

35、 合作探究：1.似乎是,似乎是.常用作 v.1) seem+ He seems to think so.2) it seems+从句It seems that no one knows it. It seems that he is lying.3) seem+ / 表示似乎是 , 常省略 结构.He seems to be an honest boy. The girl seemed sleepy.系动词： be , feel ,keep, taste,smell,look ,sound,seem,become ,get turn.2.so /such 两者都可表示程度,意为“ , .1su

36、ch 是形容词,用来修饰 词,而 so 是副词,用来修饰 / .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Have you seen such an interesting film./I m so glad to hear from my friend./He writes so well.2用于修饰单数可数名词时,形容词的位置不同,即分别是“such+ / + 单数名词“和 so + + / + 单数名词.It was such a hot day. = It was so hot a day.3 假如名词被 , , , 等修饰时,只能用 ,不用 . 例： I have had so

37、 many falls that I m black and blue. 我摔了好多跤,身上青一块紫一块.They made so much noise that our teacher got angry.I can say so few words.A camel needs so little water when it is in desert. 骆驼在沙漠中时, 只要这么一点水. 留意：当 little表示“年纪小的”之意时,可用”such +little + n. ”结构.译汉： They were such little children that they couldn t c

38、lean the house.巧学秒记：名前such , 形,副so ,多多少少也用so, little一词有特别,“小”用 such ,”少“用 so.Exercises:一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.It takes little time to go there by underground than by bus.2.I believe that in ten years I will work for me 3.There are hundred of people playing in the square.4. The pilot fly to New York two days

39、 ago, and he ll be back soon.5. The radio says it rain tomorrow.6. everything begin go grow in spring. 7.-When did you fall in love with reading.-I fall in love with it at the age of four.二、单项 1.-How soon will the manager come back.- about 3 days.A. ForB. AfterC. I nD. During2. It that everyone to l

40、augh.A.seems ; lovesB. seem ; loveC. seems ;loveD. seem; loves 3.There are some robots in factories.A. workingB. workC. are workingD .to work4. College students are old enough to teach . A themB. theirC. themselvesD. they5. There is meat but cakes on the plate .Please have one.A. a little ; a fewB. a few ; a littleC. little ;a fewD. little ; few三、句型转换1.There was a heavy rain last night. 用 tonight 代 替 last nightThere a heavy rain tonight.2.I will stay in the same house. 改为否定句 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载