2022年人教版高一英语必修二知识点归纳与总结 .docx

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1、精品_精品资料_高一英语 必修二学问点归纳Unit1 Cultural relics1. in search of 查找,寻求2. survivevi. 幸存,生仍n. 幸存者survivor3. be decorated with被用来装饰decorate sth with sth用某物装饰某物4. belong to 属于,是 的成员, 是的组成局部 ,属性, 职能等5. serve as担任,充当6. in return作为回报 , 作为回馈in return of作为的回报7. 定语从句修饰 the way 的关系代词可用 that / in which / 不填8. light 照亮

2、,点亮light-lit-lit或 light-lighted-lighted可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_9. there is no doubt that10. be worth sth. 值得毫无疑问 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_be well worth doing sth.很值得做 11. be at war 处于战争状态 ,交战12. remainvi.留下,剩下,残留 +doinglink-v.保持,仍旧,连续 +adj.Unit 2 The Olympic Games1. ancient:古代的 -反义词 present-day 当今的2.

3、 compete with/ against sb. 和竞争compete in 在 中竞争compete for sth. 为 而竞争competitionn. 竞赛3. take part in 参与,参与活动 =join intake an active part in积极参与 4. used to do 过去经常做 be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于be used to do 被用来做5. every four years = every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年6. admit+ doing 成认做某事be admitted as 被接“受 成

4、为7. for the honor of 为了的荣誉in the honor of 为庆祝/为纪念8. allow sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事allow doing sth.答应做某事9. not only but also 不但 而且10. “也as well 用在确定句中,放在 句末too 确定句中用 ,放在句末 ,常用逗号隔开either 否认句中用,放 句末 ,常用逗号隔开also 放在特别动词之后,实义动词之前Unit 3 Computers1. commonadj. 一般的,常见的n. 一般.平民have nothing/ little/ something/ a

5、lot in common 有共同之处2. compare with把 与相比拟可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_compare to把 比作3. “多久才It took/was+一段时间 +before It takes /will be+一段时间 +beforeIt takes/took sb. sometime to do sth.花费某人 时间去做某事4. work as担任.以 身份而工作5. from then on从那时起from now on从现在起6. by 介词, “不迟于,到 为止常用于完成时态.since+时间点“自从以来7. as time goes b

6、y 随着时间消逝8. as a result 结果9. so that如此以致10. so+ adj. +an+单数可数名词 +that 句子such+ an+ adj.+单数可数名词 +that 句子可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_11. aloneadj.lonelyadj.单“独的 adv. 单独.单独的 客观孤“独的、 “偏僻的 主观可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_12. as well as“仍有、 “不但而且as well“也13. be filled with = be full of 布满.装满14. in a way在某种程度上15. make

7、 up编造,补足,扮装16. after all究竟17. with the help of在的帮忙下Unit 4 Wildlife Protection1. die out灭亡.逐步消逝2. in peace和平的.安详的.和谐的3. in dangerof在危急中,垂危4. in relief如释重负5. burst into laughter突然笑起来6. protect.from爱护不受危害7. pay attention to留意8. come into being形成.产生9. without mercy毫不留情的10. respond to对 作出答复Unit 5 Music1.

8、 dream of/about doing sth. 理想.理想2. pretend to do / be假装做某事3. to be honest说实话be honest with sb.对某人坦白be honest in sth.坦白成认4. attache t认o 为有重要性、意义 .附上.连接5. form the habit of养成 的习惯6. perform 侧重表演的才能、技巧或成效.主语可以是人或动物act 侧重“扮演、担任某一角色,侧重于动作,主语通常是人.performance n.演出;演奏;表演7. in cash 用现金,用现钱可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精

9、品资料_pay in cash 给现金;现金支付by credit card用信用卡 by cheque / check 用支票8. play a joke on sb.=play jokes on sb. 戏弄make fun of戏弄.取笑laugh at sb. 嘲笑9. rely on =depend on依靠,盼望10. or so 大“约. 左右11. break up 打碎.分裂.解体.驱散.终止. 学校放假break down 出故障.拆毁.失败.精神崩溃. 身体垮break into 破门而入break off 中断.断交.突然停止break out 爆发.突然发生break

10、 away from 脱离.摆脱12. above all: 最重要的是,特别,第一in all:一共.总计after all: 究竟.终究.别忘了at all:否认句根本,完全 疑问句究竟高一英语 必修一学问点归纳Unit1 Friendship1. be good to对.友好2. add up合计3. get sth done使被做4. calm down镇静下来5. have got to不得不6. walk the dog遛狗7. make a list of列出8. hide away隐藏.隐匿9. be concerned about 关怀.挂念10. share sth wit

11、h sb 和某人共享某物11. go through经受.认真检查12. set down放下.登记13. a series of 一系列.一套14. be crazy about对着迷15. on purpose成心16. in order to/ so as to为了17. face to face 面对面的18. get along with 与相处19. pack up整理,打理行装20. according to依据.依据 所说21. communicate with sb 和交际22. try out试验.试用23. join in参与活动24. fall in love相爱25.

12、 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做的习惯Unit 2 English around the world可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. such as 例如2. believe it or not 信不信由你3. come up with 提出 come up vi 走进.上来.发生.被争论come up to a place 参观某的4. ever before 从前5. even if/ though 即使6. at the end of 在末期7. be based on在.根底上8. close to 距离近9. take with

13、随身携带10. the same a与s相同的11. at present 目前12. at sb s requ应es某t 人的要求make a request 恳求request that lsdh+ovu 原形13. have a command of把握give commands 命令14. in one direction 朝一个方向15. be different from 与不同16. as we know 正如我们所知17. play a role/ part in 在中担任角色.在 中起作用 ; play an important role/ part 在中起重要作用18. b

14、ecause of 由于.由于19. make good/ full use of 好好/充分利用Unit3 Travel Journal1. one-way fare 单程票 round-trip fare 来回票2. graduate from 从毕业3. care about 担忧,关怀care for 喜爱,照料care to do情愿/同意做某事4. give in to 投降.屈服.让步 give up 舍弃give up doing/sth as usual 像平常一样5. at midnight 午夜6. attitude to/ towards 对态度7. change on

15、e s m改in变d 想法8. make camp 野营,宿营9. make up one s mind to决d心o 干某事10. put up one s 搭ten起ts帐篷11. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing st说h 服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing st说h 服某人不做某事12. determine to do sth 动作/be determined to do sth 心理 决心干某事13. take one s breath a使w某a

16、y人大吃一惊Unit4Earthquakes1.have time to do 有时间做某事2.happen to do 碰巧做某事3.shake hands with sb握手4. burst into tears/ laughter 突然大哭 /大笑5.in ruins 成为废墟6. blow away 吹走、刮走7. fall down 倒塌8. be pleased to do愿意做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_9. tens of thousands of 成千上万10. dig out 挖掘11. think little of对评判低12. be proud

17、 of / take pride in 以 而骄傲13.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事14.think highly of对 评判高15.give out 发出气味等.分发.耗尽give off 发出气味等give away 赠送.泄露give back 归仍16.a great/ large number of =a great many/good大量的17.be trapped in/ under 陷入 / 陷在 下面18.agree on sth 达成一样看法19. as you know 正如你所知道的20. be known as 作为而知名be known

18、for 因 而知名Unit5 Nelson Mandela1.lose heart 丢失士气2.be worried about 担忧状态3. in trouble 处于不幸中4. be sentenced to被判处可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5. be out of work = lose one 6.be equal to 相等的,公平的失业s job可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_7. as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上8. blow up 充气 爆炸9. beg for 乞讨10. set up

19、 建立,创立.设置,竖起send up 发射,使上涨go up 上升,增长.被兴建11. be active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在 活泼12. die for 为 而死 die from 死于外因die of 死于内因 如：饥饿,冰冷,疾病等13. put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison把 投入监狱14.advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事15. fight against 为反对 而斗争fight with同 并肩作战 / 同斗争16. have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth 17.work out 算出18. be willing to do sth 乐于做某事19. realize one s drea实m现of 的理想20e to power 当权,上台可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载