2022年人教版七级上册英语各章知识点归纳 .docx

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1、精品_精品资料_最 新 人 教 版 七 年 级 英 语 上 学 期 期 末 总 复 习 资 料Starter Unit 1 Good morning.Starter Unit 2 Whats this in English.Starter Unit 3 What color is it.号考1.重点句型 .1. How are you .- I m fine, thank you. thanks.How are you.And you.-I m OK, thank you. thanks. Fine, thank you.thanks.2. -What s this that in Engli

2、sh.- It s a an 姓 题名3.-What s this that.-It s a an 答4. Spell it, please.=How d o you spell it , please.禁严 5. - What color is it.- It s + 表示颜色的单词班 内线 2. 缩略词 .级 封1 USA2. CD3. BBC年 密4. NBA5.CCTV6. UFO7. kgUnit 1My name s Gina.校学1. 重点词短语1. first name = given name2. last name = family name3. phone number

3、= telephone number4. ID card5. school ID card区2.重点句型 .1. -What s your name.- My name s +名字 ./ I m + 名字 ./直接回答名字 .2.-What s her name.-Her name s3.-What s his name.-His name s4. -What s your telephone number.-It s + 电话号码 . My telephone number is +号码5.-What s her his telephone number.-Her His telephone

4、 number is+号码6Nice to meet you.Nice to meet you, too.3. 学问点可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. 中英姓名的用法与区分:中国人, 姓在前名在后. 英美国家就相反, 名在前姓在后. 所以名是first name=given name,姓family name= last name.Jim GreenLi Xiao hong2. be 动词用法口决：我（I）用 am ,你 you 用 are , is 连着他她它hesheit,单数主语用 is , 复数主语全用 are.3. 人称代词及用法 .（ 请写出）单数：人称主格宾格

5、形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称 I 我me（我 my 我的 其次人称 you （你）you（你） your （你的）第三人称 he 他him 他his 他的 She（她）her （她）her （她的）it （它）it （它）its（它的）复数 :人称主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称we（我们）us（我们）our （我们的）其次人称you 你们 you 你们 your 你们的 第三人称they （他她它）们them （他她它）们their （他她它）们的c.用法：动前主格动后宾,名前形容介后宾.（动词前用主格,动词后用宾格.名词前用形容词性物主代词,介词后用宾格.）d.不定

6、冠词a 与 an 的用法 : 都表示 “一个,一张,一件 ”等义,一般用于单数名词前.a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前, an 用于元音音素开头的单词前.an English bookan UFOan eraseran orange an applean eggan ID carda green appleI挑选题：（） 1. Can you spellname.A. youB. itC. yourD. me（） 2. -Are you Bill？-.A. Yes, I m.B. No, I am.C. No, Im not.D. Yes, Im not.（） 3. Theresu ands in

7、 the word us.A. a, anB.an, aC. a, aD. an, an2可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_号考名 姓 题答禁严班 内线级 封年 密校学区（） 4. Thismy sister and thosemy parents.A. is, isB. is, areC, are, isD. are, are（） 5. Miss Zhou isEnglish teacher.is a good teacher.A. our, HerB. my, HeC. a, SheD. an, She 6 Your English is very good.A. No ,

8、it isn t.B. Yes , it is.C. Thank you.D. No .（） 7.The man Nick Hand.is his family name, andis his given name.A. Nick , HandB . Hand, NickC. Hand, HandD. Nick, Nick 8.Lucy and Tonymy good friends.A. amB. is C. areD. be 9. -What s that in English. ID card.A. This is aB.That s anC. Its aD. It s an 10.My

9、 nameAlice ,name is Tony .A. am ,herB. is , hisC. is, herD. am , his II 用所给词的适当形式填空.1. What colorbeyour quilt.2. This boy and his friendbe students.3.are good students. I likevery much. they4. Mary is herone name.Unit 2This is my sister.1. 重点词组及同义词、同义短语.1. parent =father or mother2. parents= father

10、and mother3. grandparent= grandfather or grandmother4.grandparents= grandfather and grandfather 5.cousin= my uncle s aunt s son daughter6. uncle = my father s mothers brother7. aunt = my fathers mothers sister8. picture = photo9. pen friend10. family photo11. thanks for 12. a photo of my family2.重点句

11、型 .1. Is this your his her sister.2. Is that your his her brother.3.Are these those your his her sisters .Yes, they are.No, they aren t.4. Is she your sister .-Yes, she is.-No, she isn t.5. Is he your father .-Yes, he is.-No, he isn t.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_6. This is my cousin.That is my brother.7

12、. These are my cousins.3. 学问点1. 介绍人的句型： This is +某人 . These are +某人 .（指着距离较近的人进行介绍）That is +某人 . These are +某人 . （指着距离较远的人进行介绍）2. 对 “this ”/ “that ”直接做主语的疑问句回答时,答句的主语用“it ”.3. 对 “these ”/ “those ”作主语的疑问句回答时,答句的主语用“they ”.4. Thanks for = Thank you for为 而感谢 .5. 名词全部格：是指在某一名词后右上角打“ s”, 表示 “的”这一结构形式.有生命

13、的名词 ;一般在词后加s . 假如是以 “s ”或“es”结尾的只需加上.Jims bookteachers pens6、物主代词数人称单数复数类别第一人称其次人称第三人称第一人称其次人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs中 文我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的记忆口诀：一个变（ my 变成 mine ）,两个不变（ his,its）,其它的都加“s” .I挑选题：（） 1. My uncle s daughter is my .A. brotherB.

14、sisterC. cousinsD. cousin（） 2. -your sister.Yes, it is .A. Are theseB. Are thoseC. Is thatD. Is these4可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_号考名 姓 题答禁严班 内线级 封年 密校学区（） 3. Here is a photomy father.A. atB.inC. forD. of（） 4. - Hi, Jim.is Tom. He is my good friend.-Hi, Tom. Nice to meet you.A. HeB. ThatC. ThisD. It 5.

15、How do you do.-.A. Fine, thank you.B. How d o you d o.C. How are you.D. Good night.6. -Is she your sister.-Yes,.A.he isB. she isC. it isD. she isn t 7. -they her brothers .-No, they.A. Are, aren tB. Are, areC. Is, areD. These, aren t 8. Heremy family photo.A. isB. areC. amD. be 9. Thanksyour pen.A.

16、forB. toC. atD. In 10 Are Kates .A this, bookB that , bookC these, booksD those , bookII 、依据句意用所给词的适当形式填空.1. There are twogirl in the picture.2. What arethis.3.Where is she book.4. It s I pencil.5. This isJim brother.6.are our good friends.he可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_III 按要求写出相应的词1. this （反义词） 3. it （

17、复数形式） 2 these（反义词） 4. that （复数形式） 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5. photo （复数形式）6 picture （复数形式） 7 cousin （复数形式）8 friend （复数形式） 9 son （对应词）10 sister （对应词） Unit 3Is this your pencil.1. 重点短语1. in English2. excuse me3. computer game可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_4 lost and found5. call at 6. a set of keys2. 重点句型 .1

18、Is this that your pen.-Yes, it is.-No, it isn t.2 Is this that his book.-Yes, it is.-No, it isn t.3 Are thesethose yourhisher pencils.-Yes, they are.-No, they aren t.3. 学问点1. 一般疑问句：是以be 动词 is, are 等,情态动词 can 等 或助动词 do, does 等 开头,表示疑问的句子.一般疑问句的回答 : 确定回答： Yes+主语代词 +用来提问的词 .确定回答： No+ 主语代词 +用来提问的词 +not.

19、2. 含有 be 动词的句子变一般疑问句把be 动词提到句首,变否定,be 后加 not.3. 特别疑问句：是以特别疑问代词what （什么） ,who （谁）等或疑问副词how （怎样） ,where （在那里） 等开头,表示疑问的句子.回答不能用Yes 或 No,要依据问的内容来答.4. 如何写失物招领：5.如何写寻物启事： Found: watchLost:Is this your watch.My ID card.Please call Mary.My name is Tom.Phone # 123698.Please call 6853564.6.call + 某人 +at + 电话

20、号码（拨打 号码找某人）如： Call Tom at 1234567 I挑选题：（） 1. What s that Chinese.A. withB. ofC. toD. in（） 2. -Are these your bikes.-No, . I think 认 为 they re bikes.A. they aren t, theyB. these are, hisC. they aren t, theirD. these are, their（） 3. Are these your rulers.-No, aren t. rulers are in the box.A. they, Th

21、eyB. they, MyC. their, TheirD. them, We（4., are you Li Hua.A. SorryB. Excuse meC. Thank youD. Hello6可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_（） 5. Is that your eraser.A.No, It s my eraser.B. Yes,it is.C. No,that s isn tD. No, that isn t. 6.Please call Jenny396 4438.A. inB. toC. onD. at号Unit 4Where s my schoolbag.考1.

22、 重点词组 .1. come on2 .in the room3. in the bookcase4. on the chair5.under the table6. I don t know2. 重点句型 .1. Where s the + 东西 .-It s + on in under behind +短语姓 题名2.Where are your his her +东西 .- They re on in under behind +短语答3. 学问点禁严 1. 介词：是用以放在名词或代词之前,说明该名词或与其词之间某种关系的一类词.（不能单独使用,班 内线需与某一名词或代词等搭配成介宾短语

23、）（ oninunder） eg: on the bed级 封 2. 定冠词the的用法：年 密a. 常用在特指的单复数名词前,指某人,某物,某些人或某些物. eg: The students are boys.b. 用于双方都知道的人或物.校eg: The girl is my friend.学c. 上文提到的人或物,下文再次提到. eg: I have a pen. The pen is red.d. play 后跟球类名词时,不用the.但乐器前肯定要用the.区eg: play basketballplay the drums3. Here is my room. here is =

24、this is 4. have has :表示 “拥有 ”“占有 ”.eg: I have a computer.I. 将以下词组译成英语1 在课桌下面 2在沙发上面 3 在书包里 4在椅子下面 II 挑选题：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_（） 1 Is your photo in the bookcase？-.A Yes, I amB No , it isC Yes, it isD No , Im not（） 2 my baseball. Its und er the chair.A WhereB Where sC Where reD Where are（） 3 unedr

25、 the tree. No , they aren t.A Where areB What isC Are theyD Is it（） 4 Where are your brothers.-.A He is at homeC Yes, they areB He is in his roomD I don t know（） 5 What s under the desk.-.A It s a footballC They are red boxB I can see a set of keysD There s a cat（） 6. Lucy and Lilya new bikeA haveB

26、hasC there isD there are（） 7.-Where are your parents.-.A. He is at homeB. Yes, they areC. No, they aren tD. They are at home（） 8.-is Li Ping .He is in the room.1. WhatB. WhereC. HeD. ItUnit 5Do you have a soccer ball.1.重点词组及同义词、同义短语1. play basketball2. play volleyball3. play soccer4. watch TV5. afte

27、r class6. every day7. fun= interesting8. on TV9. boring = not interesting2.重点句型 .1. Do you have ？ Yes, I do. No, I d on t.2. Do they have ？-Yes, they do. No, they don t.3. Does he have ？-Yes, he does.No, he doesn t.4. Does she have ？-Yes, she does. No, she doesn t.5. Let s play tennis.- I d on t hav

28、e a tennis.That s sounds good. interesting.3. 学问点1. do 与 does 的用法：8可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_a. 作助动词没有含义.does 是 do 的第三人称单数形式.在句中起到表疑问或构成否定形式的作用.b. 当句子主语是 he, she , it或单数名词时用does d oesn t. 当句子主语是 I, you , they 或复数主语时用do d on t.2. have has的用法： has 是 have 的第三人称单数 . 三单主语用has 其他人称用have. have 句变疑问句首要把do 来借,

29、变否定 have 前面把 don t 添. has 句变疑问句首要把does 来借,变否定 has 前面把 doesn t 添, has 仍原为have.3. Let s + 动词原形 . Let s do sth 号考4. play + 球类名词时,球类名词前不用定冠词the.5. sound 后跟形容词 . boring interesting fun good difficult I用所给词的正确形式填空1. That（ sound ） interesting.2. you（ have） a tennis racket.名3 My brother（ have ） a baseball b

30、at.姓 题答4 We have many（ club ） in our school.禁5 Let s watch（ they ） on TV 严班 内6 She（ play ） sports every day.线封7 Tomhave a basketball.级年 密8your friend（ like ） sports.9 Let（ we） play tennis.10 That s an （ interest ） computer game.校II 单项挑选学（） 1 ITV at night（在晚上） A look atB seeC watchD look（） 2 Let s th

31、e map on the wall 墙上 .区A look atB seeC watchD look（） 3 I canmany things on the table.A look atB seeC watchD look（） 4 The question is not easy. Its very .A difficultB difficultyC relatingD not difficult（） 5.Let s play basketball.A the,B C. aD.some（） 6your friend like English.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A

32、 DoesB DoCIsD Has（） 7 Let s and football .A to go, to playB go, playC to go, playD go, to play（） 8they have any sports. Yes, they.A Are, areB Do, do C Can, do 9.:-Letsvolleyball. good.A. playing, That sB. play, That soundsC. play, Thats soundD. to play, That s（） 10.Lili and Yaoyao have lunch at scho

33、ol.A. DoB. DoesC. IsD. Are ） 11. Let s play baseball.A. theB. aC. anD. /（） 12. -Let s play computer games.- .A.That sounds interestingB. I have time C.Yes, Im busy.D. No, Im not（） 13.youa ruler.A.Do, hasB.Do, haveC.Does, haveD. Does, has（） 14. -the baseball on the desk.Yes, it is.A. DoesB. DoC. IsD.

34、 Are（） 15. Does he play sports. No,He only watches themTV.A.he does, onB. he does, inC. he doesnt, onD. he doesnt , inUnit 6Do you like bananas.1. 重点词组及同义词、同义短语1.next week2.ice cream3.have eat breakfast4. sports star5. how about6.have dinner7. eating habits8. lots of = a lot of9. have = eat10. dinne

35、r=supper11.have lunch12.think about2. 重点句型 .1. Do you like ？ Yes, I do. No, I d on t.2. Do they like .？-Yes, they do. No, they d on t.10可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3. Does she he like ？ -Yes, she he d oes. No, she he doesnt.4. I We They like5. I We They don t like 5. She He likes6. She He d oesn t like

36、号考3. 学问点1. 一般现在时 ：一般现在时是表示现阶段常常习惯做的动作或存在的状态.用法：a. be 动词 + 表语b. 实义动词谓语：当句子主语是第三人称单数时,实义动词用第三人称单数形式.变疑问借名助 does,变姓 题答 否定借助 doesn t. 后面动词肯定要仍原. 当句子主语不是第三人称单数时,实义动词用原形.禁变疑问严班 内 借助 do,变否定借助 don t.线封 2. 动词第三人称单数的构成：级年 密a. 一般在词后加 s . play plays like-likes b. 一般以辅音字母+ y 结尾的把 y 改为 i ,再加es. study-studies.c. 一

37、般以 s, x, ch, sh ,结尾的单词,后加es.（ teach-teaches）校d. 不规章形式： have-hasdo-d oes学一般现在时1. 现阶段常常性习惯性动作用法2.目前的状态区3.客观真理常用时间状语sometimes,often,every day,usually,always等1. 动词用原形I like it.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. 当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加构 成-s-esShe likes it. He likes it.Ann goes to work.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - -

38、- 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3. be动词用 am , is, areI am a teacher. He is a boy.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_They are girls.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_否1.don t+ 动词原形定形2.当主语是第三人称单数时,就为:式doesn t+ 动词原形I don t like it. They d on t like it. He doesn t like it.Ann d oesn t go to work.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资

39、料_一般疑问句把 do 或 does 放在主语的前面,后面动词用原形Do you like it. Does Ann like it.Does he like it .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_附： 动词第三人称单数的构成规章：情况方法例词一般情形加 sread-reads,say-says可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_以 ch, sh, x,s 或 o结尾的词加 esteach- teaches, guess-guesses , finish-finishes可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_以 “辅音字母 y” 结尾的词把 y 改为 i 再加 esfly-flies try-triescarry-carries可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3. 可数名词与不行数名词的用法：a. 可数名词：是指有肯定的整体性,可以用数目运算的一类名词bookapple boy photo可数名词分为单数形式和复数形式.b. 不行数名词：是表示无法