2022年仁爱版英语七级上册,知识点.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Unit 3 Getting TogetherTopic 1 Do you like Englishcorner一、单词1.forshort简称2.inthesame class在同一班3.studywith与一起学习3. very much 特别4. No problem没问题5.Of course =Sure当然 15.at home在家6.helpstudy each other 相互帮忙 /学习7.learn fromone another 相互学习8. pen pal笔友9. speak Chi

2、nese讲汉语10.want to do sth.想要做某事11.visitthe Great Wall参观长城12.in English用英语13. be helpful to对有帮忙14.at the English corner 在英语角二、句型 :1. May I do sth. 我可以做某事吗 .e.g. : May I knowhaveask your name. May I study English with you.May I call you Mike.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. Could you please tell me your name

3、你. Sure. My name is当然可以,我叫2. likevery much a lot 特别宠爱likea little有点宠爱可以告知我你的名字吗？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_not like at all根本不宠爱 not like very much 不是很宠爱三、语法 :一一般现在时1.确定句 :We speak Chinese否定句 :We dont speak Chinese. 一般疑问句 :Do you speak Chinese.回答:Yes, we do.No, we dont.2.确定句 :Mike speaks English.否定句 :Mi

4、ke doesnt speak English.一般疑问句 : Does Mike speak English. 回答:Yes, he does.No, he doesnt.3.动词第三人称单数构成形式:见书本107 页二代词人称代词 : 数/格人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus其次人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythem可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结

5、归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_she it主格:在句中当句子主语e.g.Ihave a good friend. He has a good friend.her it可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_宾格: 在句中当动词的宾语或介词的宾语,形成动宾或介宾结构 .Please call me Mike. 动宾 Give it 动宾 to me 介宾 . Help us find him. 动宾人称代词排列次序：（可记住口诀）you, he and I; we, you and they; he and she口

6、诀：对你敬重 you 在前,虚心礼貌 I 最终.我们人多力气大, we 要排在 you 之前, they 委屈垫在后. 两性并列不公平,绅士风度放一边,he 在前 she在后.特别情形：1. 为了强调某人称,或是显现在承认错误之类的句中时,应把第一人称的I ,放在前.2. 当说话人 I 的身份很高或回忆往事时,可以先说I.物主代词：人称单数复数形容词性物主代名 词 性 物 主 代形容词性物主代名词性物主代词词词词第一人称mymineourours其次人称youryoursyouryours第三人称hishistheirtheirsherhersitsits形容词性物主代词,也称非独立性物主代词

7、,不能单独使用,必需与名词共同使用.e.g. my name/ your mother/ his friend/ their teacher仁爱英语七年级上unit3 topic 2 语言点Topic2 This is a photo of my family. 一、单词 1.职业名称teach 教-teacher 老师study 学习-student 同学work 工作-worker 工人drive 驾驶-driver 驾驶员farm 农场-farmer 农夫cook 烹饪-cook 厨师2. 对应词 :teacher -studentnurse-doctor3. officeworker

8、公务员policeman 警察waiter 男服务员-waitress 女服务员salesman 男售货员-可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_salesgirl 女售货员4. 家庭成员grandfather -grandmothergrandpa-grandmafather- motherDad-MumUncle-auntson- daughterbrother-sistercousin二、词组1.工作场所 :in

9、 a school在学校in a hospital在医院in an office在办公室in a shop / store在商店on a farm在农场2.be home到家 3.make oneself at home请随便,别拘谨.4. have a seat.= sit down ,please. = take a se请at.坐.5. a photo of my family一张我家的相片6. the young woman in yellow穿黄衣服的年轻女士7. on the sofa在沙发上8. a happy family 幸福的家9. a student in Grade S

10、even 一名七年级的同学10. live in居住在11. live with和住在一起12. look after照料; 保管三、句型 :1. Im home.我回来了 .2. Come in and make yourselves at home.请进, 请别客气 .3. What a nice place.多美丽的一个的方 .4. There are five people in my family.我家有五口人.There be“有”,表示“某处有某人/物”, be 动词的单复数形式依据所跟名词的单复数一样.people 单复数同形.5. My parents are both of

11、fice workers.我父母二个都是公务员. We all love our work.我们都宠爱我们的工作 .留意:both 指两者 都;all 指三者或三者以上 都四、语法 :一提问职业 :1. What do you do.I am a doctor.2. What does he she do. He She is a doctor.二提问工作场所 :1. Where do you work.I work in a hospitalschool 2.Where does he she work .HeShe works in an officeon a farm.三名词全部格 :

12、s 或s, 表示的 Kangkangs grandfather康康的祖父母Janes family tree珍妮的家谱可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Teachers book老师用书（老师们的书）仁爱英语七年级unit3 topic 3Topic3 Would you like something to eat.一、词汇 :Fruit: 可数apple orangeFood: 可数cakehamburgereggFrench friesdumplingnoodles不行数 riceporridgebreadmeatchickenfishbeef Drink: 不行数 team

13、ilkCokecoffeewaterjuiceEat 吃 + drink 喝 = havesomething to drink喝的东西something to eat吃的东西have dinner吃饭 ;吃正餐have breakfast吃早饭have lunch吃午饭have supper吃晚饭二、词组1. Help yourselfyourselves to请任凭吃2. would like想要3. What about= How about表示征求看法.4. Why not+动词原形.= Why dont you +动词原形.“为什么不？” 5.Good idea .好想法；6. tak

14、e sbs order 登记某人点的饭菜可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_7. Wait a moment, please请.二、句型 ;稍等.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. help oneself to sth请自便吃些某物 2. would like = want想要Would you like some eggs. = Do you want some eggs. What would you like to drink. = What do you like to drink.3. Give me some meat. = Give some me

15、at to me.4. Why not have some milk. 表示提建议5. Lets have some milk.表示提建议6. May I take your order. = May I help you.限于用餐 7. Wait a moment, please请. 稍等片刻 .8. What do you think of the coffee. = How do you like the coffee. 你觉得咖啡怎么样.9. Would you like to have dinner with me. 表邀请 Ok. Id love to可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下

16、载精品_精品资料_10. Im very glad to be here我.特别愿意呆在这儿可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_11. Any more rice. 再来些米饭怎么样 .12. They are all friendly kind to me.他们都对我很友好.三、语法 : 可数名词和不行数名词的量一可数名词 : 可直接用基数词表详细的量表一 ：a cake book hamburgerbikean apple orange egg two cakesthree booksfour apples five eggs（二）不行数名词：可用数量词来表示详细的量a cup

17、 of tea coffee two cups of tea coffee可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_a glass of milkwaterjuicethree glasses of milkwater juicea bowl of一碗two bowls of两碗a box of一盒箱two boxes of两盒箱a bag of一袋two bags of两袋a bottle of一瓶two bottles of两瓶a kilo of一公斤two kilos of两公斤a kind of两种two kinds of两种a plate of一盘two plates of两盘

18、a basket of eggs一篮/筐鸡蛋two baskets of eggs两篮鸡蛋a pair of一双/副/对two pairs of两双/副/对三模糊的量some既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不行数名词a few +可数表示如干 一点a little+ 不行数表示如干 一点many+可数很多much +不行数很多some apples一些苹果some meatwater一些肉水a fewfriends几个伴侣a littlewater一点点水manyfriends很多伴侣much water很多水仁爱英语七年级Unit4 语言点Topic 1How much is it.一、词汇：1.

19、数词： 21-101留意： A. forty; eighty; B.读音：teen 与 ty2. 名词：可数名词与不行数名词的划分3. 词形变换：also （同义词）tooeach （同义词） everykilo（复数） kiloswatch （复数） watches mouse （复数） miceexpensive （同义词）dear waiter （对应词）waitresstry（第三人称单数）tries sell （反义词）buy二、词语与短语：1. try on试穿2. look nice 看起来很美丽可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3. buy sth. for sb

20、.= buy sb. sth给.某人买可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_4. sell / buyfor以价出售 / 购买 5.too long 太长too heavy 太重 6.running shoes跑鞋7. make a shopping list 列购物清单8. run over to跑到 9.two bags of salt两包盐 two kilos of eggs两公斤鸡蛋 six bottles of milk六瓶牛奶 a bag of rice 一袋米10. pick up 购买11. How many+可数复数名词. How much+不行数名词“多少”可编辑

21、资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_on the fourth floor在第四层楼12. Thanks anyway = Thanks all the same.仍旧感谢.13.Dont worry.别担忧.三、功能话题1.购物用语：服务员或营业员：What can I do for you.Can / May / Could I help you.回答：Yes, please. Id like to buy I want to buy Im looking forDo you have.2.谈论事物：How do you like. = What do you think of.Ho

22、w do you look in this dress. Not bad. How do the pants fit. Theyre too long.询问价格：How much is 主语（单数或不行数）？How much are 主语（复数）？How much do you want for something.3.争论价格：How / What about thirty yuan.Thats too expensive. Its a good price. The price is good.4.表示感谢：Thanks a lot. Thanks very much.Thanks any

23、way.回答：Not at all.Thats all right.Youre welcome.5.恳求帮忙：Could you do me a favor. = Could you do a favor for me. = Could you help me.打算与否：Ill take / have / get / buy it.四、易错点：1. some 常用于确定句. any 常用于否定句或疑问句.e.g. I have some friends.I dont have any friends.Do you have any friends.some 用于否定句时,期望得到对方确定回答或

24、征询看法e.g. Would you like some bread.Do you want some corn and wheat.2. try on the dresstry the dress ontry it onTtry on it F3. a pair of pants / shoes / glasses an umbrella4. How much is this pair of shoes.THow much are this pair of shoes. FTopic 2 Would you like to go for a picnic.一、词语与短语：1. be free

25、闲暇.自由2. go to West Hill去西山3. visit a friend拜望伴侣4. tell somebody about something 告知某人有关事项5. go swimming去游泳go out fora picnic出去野炊do/go shopping购物6. Dont forget to do sth.不要忘了7. speak to somebody跟某人说话8. ask somebody to do叫/要求某人做某事9. call somebody back给某人回电话give somebody a call 给某人打电话10. take a message捎

26、口信give somebody a message给某人口信 /消息 11.be afraid 唯恐可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_12. fly a kite 放风筝13. have no time没空have time 有空14. carry water提水 15.have a picnic野炊二、功能话题电话用语：1. - Hello.- Hello.2. This is/This isspeaking.Who is that. / Who is that speaking. Is that. / Is thatspeaking.自己： this; 对方： that3.

27、Whats up.什么事？4. May I speak to, please.我可以和讲话吗？5. I beg your pardon./ Pardon.你能再说一遍吗？6. Can I give her a message我. 能给她一个口信吗？ Can I take a message我. 可以捎个口信吗？7. Could you ask her to call me back.请你转告她给我回个电话好吗？三、重点句型：1. Are you free this Saturday.2. Would you like to have a picnic with somebody.3. I ha

28、ve something to tell Matthew.4. How happy they are.同义句：1. Lets make a plan for the picnic. = Lets make a picnic plan.2. Lets discuss. = Lets have a discuss.3. Ill call her right away. = Ill make a telephone call to her right away. = Ill give her a call.4. She isnt in now. = She isnt here now.5. Can

29、I give him a message. = Can I give a message to him.四、语法：1. must 与 have to 的区分：must 受主观条件限制,表 必需 .have to 受客观条件限制,表 不得不 e.g. We must study hard.I have to look after my mother at home. She is ill.Topic 3 What are your favorite animal.一、词组与短语：1. go to the zoo去动物园2. like somethingbest最宠爱谋事 3.See you ne

30、xt time.下次见 4.have lunch吃午饭5. have sports进行体育运动6. go to bed去睡觉7. go home回家8. go to school上学可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_9. start school开头上课10. watch TV看电视11. get up起床12. do ones homework做作业13. in the morningafternoonevening在早上 下午 晚上 14.find one s way home找到回家的路15.Its time to do sth.该是做某事的时候二、重点句型 :1.What

31、 animal do you like best.=Whats your favorite animal. 2.What time is it.=Whats the time.=Could you tell me the time. 3.Its time to do something.4. Whats wrong with you.=Whats up.=Whats the matter with you.5. Dont cry.6. Its very kind of you to help us. 7.Here we are.三、语法 :时刻表达法1:001:05one oclockone-o-fivefivepastone1:15onefifteena quarter past one1:30onethirtyhalfpastone1:40onefortytwentytotwo1:45oneforty-fivea quartertotw可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载