2022年人教版英语八级下册重点词组句型及语法点汇总.docx





《2022年人教版英语八级下册重点词组句型及语法点汇总.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022年人教版英语八级下册重点词组句型及语法点汇总.docx(21页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Unit 1What s the matter. 怎么了?一、重点词组1. have a fever / cough / cold 发烧 /咳嗽 /感冒2. have a toothache / stomachache牙疼/胃疼3. have a sore back / throat背疼 /喉咙痛4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. lie down躺下7. drink ho
2、t tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶8. see a dentist看牙医9. get an X-ray 拍 X光片10. take one s tempera量tu体re温11. put some medicine on sth.在上面敷药12. all weekend整个周末13. take breaks =take a break休息14. in the same way 以同样的方式15. go to a doctor=see a doctor看医生16. go along 沿着走17. shout for help 大声呼救18. without thinking twi
3、ce没有多想19. get off 下车20. have a heart problem有心脏病too many 太多 修饰可数名词复数much too 太修饰形容词或副词原级2. enough “足够的 /的” 1 修饰名词,常置前2 修饰形容词或副词,常置后3. need to do需要做某事4. without doing没有做某事5. see sb doing观察某人正在做某事see sb do观察某人做了某事6. 24-year-old形容词,作定语,放名词前24 years old 作表语,放 be 动词后7. be/get done被动语态8. tell sb not to do
4、 sth 告知某人(不)要做某事9. 常见的感官动词: sound, feel, smell, look, taste 1 be 动词用法,后接形容词2 主动表被动10. have trouble = have problems做某事有问题= have difficulties + doing11. be interested in sth/doing对做某事感爱好12. be used to sth/doing sth 习惯于某事 /做某事used to do过去/曾经做某事(现在不) use sth to do sth使用去做某事13. because后接缘由状语从句because of后
5、接名词或 doing14. be ready to do 愿意/预备好做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_21. to one s surp 使rise惊奇的.15. so that 以便与.目的是,引导目的状语从句可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_22. expect sb to do期望某人做某事23. wait for等待24. agree to do 同意做某事25. thanks to 多亏了.由于29. in time 准时30. save a/ones life 挽救生命31. help others帮忙别人32. think about考虑.认为
6、33. right away 立刻.立刻34. get into trouble 造成麻烦(或苦恼)35. fall down跌落36. mountain climbing 登山运动37. lose ones life失去生命38. be in a difficult situation在困境中39. by oneself由某人自己40. run out of 用完.耗尽sothat如此以至于,引导结果状语从句16. keep on doing sth. 连续或坚持做某事17. give up doing 舍弃做某事18. mind doing介意做某事三、语法点1. 询问某人的健康问运及遭到
7、麻烦的表达方法1询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦时, 常用以下几种结构来表达:What s the matter with sb .(某人)怎么了? What s wrong with sb .(某人)怎么了? What s the trouble with sb.(某人)出什么事了?2要表达身体疼痛或不舒适,可用以下结构:某人+have/has+病症/身体部位 +ache某人+have/has+a+sore+发病部位某人+hurts+身体部位或反身代词 oneself某部位 +hurts.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_41. cut off切除42. climb dow
8、n爬下There is something wrong with one2. 情态动词 should 的用法sb/s部+位可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_43. get out of 离开.从出来44. make a decision=make decisions做出打算45. be in control of掌管.治理47. take risks take a risk 冒险二、常见搭配1. too much 太多 1 修饰不行数名词2 修饰动词,表示程度Should 为情态动词,意为 “应当.应当 ”,否定式为 shouldn ,t其后接动词原形,无人称和数的变化.常用来表
9、示征询看法、建议、劝说、要求或 义务等.Unit 2I ll help to clean up the city parks.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_我将帮忙打扫城市公园.一、重点词组1. clean up 打扫或清除 洁净2. Cle
10、an-Up Day 清洁日3. cheer up 使变得更兴奋.兴奋起来4. give out 分发.散发5. come up with 想出.提出6. put up 建造.举起.张贴7. hand out 分发.散发.发给8. call up 打电话.召集9. make a plan=make plans制订方案10. help out with sth. 帮忙解决困难11. used to be 曾经的样子.过去的样子12. care for 关怀.照料13. the look of joy欢乐的表情14. at the age of 在岁时15. try out 试用.试行16. com
11、e true实现17. at the same time同时18. take after 与相像.像19. give away 赠送.捐赠20. fix up修理.修补.解决21. be similar to 与相像22. set up 建立.设立23. disabled people 残疾人24. make a difference 影响.有作用25. at once立刻.立刻26. change ones life转变某人的生活27. work out解决.算出精编学习资料欢迎下载A. 作主语 为防止句子的头重脚轻, 常用 it 作为形式主语,而真正的主语动词不定式后置.常用句型: It
12、+be+adj./n.+for/of sb. to do sth.或 It takes sb. some time to do sth.B. 作宾语 动词 want, decide, hope, ask, agree, choose, learn, plan, need, teach, prepar常e 接动词不定式作宾语.C. 作(后置)定语D. 作宾语补足语 tell,ask, want, invite, teach, like, call 等可接带 to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语, 构成 tell/ask/want /call/invite sb. to do sth.结构.【留意】动词
13、不定式作使役动词和感官动词的宾 语补足语时应省去to: “一感feel,二听 listen to,hear,三让 let,make, have,四看 lookat, see, watch, notice,半帮忙 help ”.E. 动词不定式作状语主要用来修饰动词,表示目的,结果或缘由.F. 疑问词 +to do 结构2. 动词+副词短语A. 当宾语为名词时,放在副词前后均可.B. 当宾语为代词时,必需放在动词和副词之间.常见的动词 +副词短语有:cheer up, give up, hand out, give out, put up, fix up, give away, call up,
14、 clean up, wake up, give backUnit 3Could you please clean your room.你能清理一下你的房间吗?一、重点词组1. do the dishes 洗餐具可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目二、常见搭配1. put off doing推迟做某事2. give up doing舍弃做某事3. learn to do sth学会做某事4. volunteer to do sth理想/义务做某事5. be busy with sth忙于某事be busy
15、 doing sth忙于做某事6. be worried about sth/doing sth担忧做某事7. make it possible for sb to do sth做某事对于某人有可能8. be excited about sth/doing sth 对做某事兴奋9. be able to do能够做某事be unable to do不能做某事三、语法点1. 动词不定式2. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾3. fold ones/the clothes 叠衣服4. sweep the floor 扫的5. make ones/the bed 整理床铺6. cle
16、an the living room 打扫客厅7. go out for dinner 出去吃饭8. stay out late 在外面待到很晚9. go to the movies 去看电影10. get a ride 搭顺风车11. work on 从事12. at least 至少at most至多13. be back回来14. be angry with sb生某人的气15. throw down 扔下16. the minute=as soon as一就17. come over 过来18. sit down 坐下19. take sb. for a walk 带某人去漫步可编辑资
17、料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_20. all the time 频繁.反复21. all day / evening 整日 /夜22. shout back 大声回应23. walk away 走开24. in surprise 惊奇的25. sha
18、re the housework分担家务26. hang out 闲逛27. do chores 做杂务28. go to the store去商店29. buy drinks and snacks 买饮料和点心30. make sb. do sth.使某人做某事精编学习资料欢迎下载12. 四个“花费”spend,人作主语,花钱 /时间均可.其搭配为: 1 spend 钱/时间 +on + sth 在某事上花钱 /时间2 spend 钱/时间 +in + doing 花钱/时间做某事pay, 人做主语,只能花钱.其搭配为: 人 pay 钱 for 物某人为花钱买某物cost, 物作主语,只能花
19、钱.其搭配为:物 cost 人+钱 物花了某人多少钱take, it 作形式主语,只能花时间.其搭配为:it takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_31. have enough stress from有来自足够的压力32. a waste of time铺张时间33. in order to 为了34. get good grades取得好成果35. depend on 依靠.依靠36. have no idea不知道37. develop children s indepe发nd展en孩ce子独立性38
20、. look after=take care of 照料.照看39. as a result结果40. agree with sb同意某人的观点 /看法 disagree with sb不同意某人的观点 /看法二、常见搭配1. finish doing sth. 完成做某事2. a few “几个”,后接可数名词复数few “很少,几乎没有” ,后接可数名词复数a little“一点儿”,后接不行数名词little“很少,几乎没有”,后接不行数名词3. 1 question “问题”,需要回答的问题,与ask或 answer搭配2 problem “问题”,需要解决的问题, 与 solve13
21、. there is no need for sb to do sth对于某人来说做某事没有必要14. provide sth for sb为某人供应某物=provide sb with sthoffer sb sth =offer sth to sb 为某人供应某物15. mind doing sth介意做某事mind sb/ones doing sth介意某人做某事16. teach sb sth教某人某事 /物 teach sb to do sth教某人做某事teach sb how to do sth 教某人如何做某事17. do one s part in doing st做h.某人
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2022年人教版英语八级下册重点词组句型及语法点汇总 2022 年人教版 英语 下册 重点 词组 句型 语法 汇总

限制150内