2022年初一祈使句练习题.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载初一祈使句练习题英语祈使句”的职责是用来表示恳求、命令、建议、禁止等.它的特点是通常没有主语,多以动词原形开头.下面,看看”六兄弟”的表演吧；1. 大哥 V档案 V+宾语+其它成分表演Close the window.关上窗户.Help yourself to some fish.任凭吃点鱼吧.2. 二哥 B档案 Be+ 表语 +其它成分表演 Be a good student.做个好同学；Be quiet.寂静；3. 三哥 L档案 Let+宾语 +动词原形 +其它成分表演Let s go

2、 home.咱们回家吧； Let her in.让她进来.4. 四哥 D档案 Don t+ 动词原形 +其它成分表演 Don t be late.不要迟到. Don t read in the sun.别在阳光下看书.5. 五哥 P档 案 Please+动 词 短 语表 演 Pleasesit可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下

3、载down.=Sit down, please.请坐. .六弟N 档案 No+ 名词或动名词表演 No photos.禁止拍照； No smoking ；禁止吸烟.“六兄弟”为了和小伴侣们交个伴侣,把英语祈使句王国的”秘笈”也一并贡献给大家：祈使句,无主语,只用谓语就可以.表示恳求或命令,加上please表客气.Stand up, please； 请起立；Come here.来这里.假如变成否定句,Don t开头是规律.No fishing；是警示语,祈使句用法要牢记.语法练兵场用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空.1. It s an important meeting. late.可编辑资料 -

4、 - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. sleeping.anynoise.Yourmotheris可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3. polite.withyourmouth fulloffoodand可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_4. and aloud.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5. Larry.yourhomeworkfortomorrow,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料

5、_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载参考答案语法练兵场1-5. ABDBA-10. CADBB11. Read it 12. Listen to13. shall we14. Don t be15. Don t sit16. willyou17.Don tmove18. will/won tyou19. broken glass / cup20. crying girl初

6、一英语通用版祈使句综合练习.单项挑选1. Her teacher said,“ work so hard.”A. StopB. Don tC. Can tD. No2. Cindy, to be here at o clockA. is sureB. is sure that C. will be sureD. be sure. when you cross the road.A. Do careB. CareC. Be carefulD. To be careful*4. him the secret, will you.A. Don t tellB. Not to tellC. Not t

7、ellD. No tell5. in bed. It s bad for your eyes.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载A.NottoreadB.Don treadC.Don ttoreadD. Not read6. your child. We ll look after him.A. Not to worry a

8、boutB. Don t worry aboutC. Not worry forD. Dont worry with*7.They are very tired. Why have a rest.A. not theyB. do theyC. don t theyD. notto8. up early tomorrow, or you can t catchthe train.A. GettingB. GetC. To getD. Got tell a lie.A. Hardly B. NotC. NoD. Never可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_10. Please bla

9、ckboard.lookoutside.Lookatthe可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. notB. don tC. aren tD. can t11. join us in the game.A. What notB. Why notC. Why toD. How to*12. go for the book alone, Ms Zhang.A. Let sB. Let meC. Let usD. Allow*13. John, read the text for us, .A. does heB. will heC. do youD. will you可编辑资料 -

10、- - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载*14. Remember to ask her to call me back. .A. Never mind B. That s rightC. Up to youD. All right15. Children, up your hands if you want to go for a picnic

11、 this weekend.A. putting B. to putC. putD. puts*16. this kind of peach, and you will like可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_it.A. To try B. TryingC. TryD. Tried17. theradio,please.The babyissleeping可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_now.A. Not turn onB. Don t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don tturndown *18. Pleasebringyourho

12、mework toschool tomorrow, Steven. OK, I .A. will B. won t C. doD. don t*19. Let s do it at once, .A. shall weB. will youC. do weD. do you*0. Let us do it at once, .A. shall weB. will youC. do weD. do you.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - -

13、 - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载1. It s an important meeting.late.2. any noise. Your mother is sleeping.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_3. polite.withyourmouth fulloffoodand 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_4. and aloud.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5. 6. 7.

14、 your homework for tomorrow, Larry. out. A car is coming.us ten years and just see what our可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_country will be like.8.the baby cry.*9. Wear more clothes or youa cold.*10. Letsanything about it.将以下句子改为祈使句1. You must get home early. early.2. You can t be late for school again. late

15、 for school again.*3. Can I have a look at your new dress. a look at your new dress？*4. No photos. photos here.*5.We go to the zoo together.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载 to th

16、e zoo together.初一英语通用版祈使句综合练习参考答案 .1-B D C A B -10 B C B D B11-1B B D D C16-20 C B A A B思路分析：4.浏览题干可知此题考查祈使句,tell是实义动词,故否定句在tell前加 don t .故 A 项正确.7. Why not +动词原形 = Why don t + 代词 +动词原形,意为“为什么不.样了？”,浏览选项,C 项符合.句意为 “他们很累.为什么不休息一下了？”12. 依据题干中的alone可知是一个人去,应选B 项.13. 此题考查祈使句的反意疑问句,前面是确定祈使句,故反意疑问句部分可用wil

17、l you/ won t you.D 项正确.14. 此题考查祈使句的答语.上句句意为“记住让她给我回电话”.下句“好的”符合题意答语,应选D 项. A项意为“没关系”.B项意为“那很正确”.C 项意为“你说了算”,均不符题意.16.此题考查祈使句与陈述句的连用.try是实义动词,故用原形开头.18. 此题考查祈使句的答语.一般用Yes, I will. /可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结

18、归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载No, I won t.来作答.依据OK可知表示确定,应选A 项.19. 以 Let s开头的祈使句,其反意疑问句部分用shall we.20. 以 Let us开头的祈使句,其反意疑问句部分用will you. .1. Don t be . Don t make . Don t speak; be . Don t talk; read . Don t leave6.Look.Give.Don tlet.willcatch10.notsay.1.Get home. Don tbe.May Ihave.Don ttake5. L

19、et s go1祈使句1.1定义用于表达意愿、命令、恳求、劝说、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句,祈使句最常用于表达命令,因此在学校文法中也常称为命令句.祈使句因对象是其次人称,所以通常都省略.祈使句的动词都为一般现在时,句末就使用句号或感叹号来表示终止,读时用降调.例：Go and wash your hands. Be quiet, please.Be kind to our sister.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品

20、_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载Watch your steps.Look out； Danger ； Keep off the grass.No parking.No eating or drinking. No littering.祈使句也常把主语“ You”表达出来,使对方听起来觉得柔和些,例如：You go and tell him, Chris.1.概念口诀祈使句无主语,主语you 常省去.动词原形谓语当,句首加dont变否定. 朗读应当用降调,句末常标感叹号.1.表现形式1.3.1确定句1 Do 型+其它成分 .

21、如： Pleasehave a seathere. 请这边坐.有的祈使句在意思明确的情形下,动词可省略. 如： This way, please. = Go this way, please.请这边走.2 Be型+其它成分 .如： Be a good boy.要做一个好孩子 .3 Let型.如： Let me help you.让我来帮你.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - -

22、- - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载1.3.否定句1 Do 型和 Be 型的否定式都是在句首加dont构成： 如： Dont forget me.不要遗忘我；Dont be late forschool.上学不要迟到；是系表结构也就是没有行为动词但是有形容词的 那种使用Dontbe有行为动词的就不能这么用,只能用 Dont2 Let型的否定式有两种：“ Dont + let +宾语+动词原形 +其它成分”和“ Let +宾语+ not +动词原形+其它成分”.如： Dontlethi m go./Lethimnotgo.别让他走.3 有些可用no 开头 , 用来表示禁止性的祈使句

23、.如：No smoking.禁止吸烟； No fishing.禁止钓鱼；1.练习将以下汉语翻译成英语.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_1. 请照看好您的包.2. 让我们去学校吧； . . .亲爱可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_的, 兴奋点儿； .不要把书放这儿. .不要让猫进来. . .禁止吸烟. .Key: 1Pleaselookafteryourbag.Let sgo toschool.Be glad, dearDont put the book here .Dont let可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - -

24、- - - - - -第 10 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载thecatcome in/Letthecatnotcome in. No smoking ；一、将以下祈使句改为否定式：1. Come here early. . Ask him. Please wait for her.4. Read the book carefully. Sit under the tree, please.6. Let s go there to

25、gether.二、挑选正确答案填空：1. If you are tired, a rest.A. haveB. havingC. to have D. had2. me go. It is very important for me.A. will you B. shall weC. do youD. do we5. Never come late again, .A. will you B. won tC. do youD. does he6. up early tomorrow, or you can t catch the train.A. GettingB. GetC. To getD

26、. Got7. in the street. It s dangerous.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载A. Not playB. Not to playC. Don t playD. Don t to play8. Please _ me some money, will you.A. lend B. lendin

27、gC. to lendD. be lend9. Thefilmisabouttobegin.Please seated.A. beB. areC. is D. being10. _ _ the boxes. You may use them later.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keep D. KeptI.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空.1. It s an important meeting. late. ustenyearsandjustseewhatourcountry will be like. II.挑选填空1 .Her doctor said:“ work so

28、 hard”A StopB Don tC Can t D No2. Sindy, to be here at o clock A is sureB is sure that C will be sureD be sure3. when you cross the road.A Do careB CareC Do be carefulD To be careful可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精

29、心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载4. him the secret, will you.A Don t tell B Not to tell C Not telling D No telling5. in bed. It s bad for your eyes.A Not to readB Don t read C Don t to read D Not read6. Your child. We ll look after him. A Not to worry aboutB Don t worry aboutC Not worry for D Do

30、n t worry with 7.They are very tired. Why have a rest.A not theyB do not they C don t they D not to-Youlookrathertired. stoppingtohave a rest.- All right.A Why notB How about C Why not toDwhy don t tell a lie.A Hardly B NotC No D Never10. Please look outside. Look at the blackboard.A notB don tC are

31、n t D can t11. Why don t you join us in the game.A What not B Why notC Why toD How to可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -学习必备欢迎下载1 go for the book alone, Ms Zhang.A Let sB Let meC LetusD Al

32、low 1John, read the text for us, . A does heB will heC do youD will you14. Let s do it at once, .A shall we B will you C do we D do you15. Let us do it at once, .A shall we B will you C do we D do you可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 14 页,共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载