2022年初中常用动词短语全集.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_look 短语 look for 查找. look after 照料. look over 查看. look forward to 希望,憧憬, to 为介词,后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语.look at 看着. look up 抬头看,在 查找. look up to 敬重. look down upon 瞧不起. look like 看起来像. look as if/though 看起来似乎. look through 透过 看 ,翻阅,浏览.look into 调查.look out 当心.look out of 往 外看 look about around环顾四周 lo

2、ok back 回忆,回想 look on 旁观 , 看作,当作 与 as 连用put 短语 put off 推迟,put on 穿上.上演.put away 把临时收起来,储存备用. put up 举起,建造,张贴. put out 扑灭. put down 写下.放下. put aside把搁在一边. put back 放回 putinto 把放入 put one s heart in全to神贯注turn 短语 turn down 把音量开小一点 ;拒绝. turn up 把音量开大一点 ;显现.turn over 翻开;翻转. turn to 朝向;变成;求助于. turninto把变成

3、.turn into 变成.turn out 结果证明是.turn away 把脸转过去 turn to sb 转向某人turn out 结果是 turn on打开电灯等 turn off关电灯等 turn against 背叛 turn back 折回,往回走turn around 旋转,转过身来call 短语 call at 拜望,后接的点. call on 拜望,后接被拜望的对象.号召.call back 回电话. call in叫来. call up 打电话,使回忆起. call for 叫某人同往某处,要求. call off 取消be短语 be friendly/kind to 对

4、友好.be fed up with 对厌烦.be different from与不同. be afraid of 可怕. be popular with 受欢迎. be fond of 喜爱,爱好. be interested in对感爱好.be surprised at对惊奇.be satisfied/content/pleased with对 中意. be proud of 对感到骄傲. be strict with 对某人严格. be strict in对某事严格. be good to对有好处.be good at善于于.be good with善于应对的.对有方法.be sure o

5、f/about对有把握. be divided into 被分成. be made up of由构成.be angry with 对某人愤怒. be busy with 忙于. be full of/filled with装满了. be latefor迟到. be covered with 掩盖着. be familiar with 对熟识. be familiar to 对某人来说是熟识的. be famous/known for 因闻名. be famous/known as作为出名get 短语 get on/along well with 与某人相处（融洽）,在进展（顺当）.get up

6、 起床. get on 上车（船、飞机、马）. get off 下车（船、飞机、马）.get back回去.get back to 回到.get away 离开, 逃脱.get down 下来.get home到家. get into 进入,陷入.get out of 从出去.get to 到达 get together聚会.get in 收割 get through通过,度过,完成 get hold of 获得,取得 get over 越过,复原,克服 get ready for 为作预备get up 起床 be/get used to习惯于take 短语 take off（飞机）起飞,脱掉

7、（衣服）.take in 吸取,上当.改小衣服. take away 拿走. take out 取出. take on 雇佣,出现. take down 取下. take up可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_占据时间、空间,开头从事,拿起.take photos 照相 take time 花费 时间 take turns轮番 take ones place/ take the place of坐某人的座位.代替某人的职务take a seat就坐 take a shower淋浴,洗澡 take care of照料 take care当心,当心 take one s temper

8、ature量体温take part in 参与,参与take it easy别焦急,渐渐来agree 短语 agree with 同意（看法、想法）.agree to同意（方案、方法）. agree on协商一件事.pick 短语 pick up 捡起,捡起,拿起,收听,用车接送客人、货物,整理、整理. pick out 选择.cut 短语 cut in 插嘴 cut down 砍到 cut out 停止使用cut up 切碎 cut off 切断cut in line 插队go 短语go over 温习,复习.go swimming/skating/shopping/dancing/fish

9、ing/hunting/camping 去游泳 /溜冰/购物/跳舞/钓鱼/打猎/野营.go into 走进.go off 爆炸,闹钟响. go out出去,熄灭. go ahead连续向前走. go against违反. go away 走开. go back 回去, 回忆. go by 时间消逝,从旁经过. go down 下降,下沉. go for 为而去. go in 进入.go on（时间）过去,连续,连续,发生.go round 绕路.go through 经受.go together一起去. go up 上升,攀登. go without 没有come短语 come along 一

10、道来. come in 进来. come into 进入. come out 出来,出版. come down 倒塌,降下来. come from 来自. come back回来. come across偶然遇到. come over 过来. come home回家. come to an end终止. come to oneself清醒过来. come up长出,发芽.come into use开头使用. come round 绕道而来.comeat 扑向. come on（表示劝告、 兴奋、不耐烦等） 快；得啦. 跟着来. 来临 come along 一道来, come to an end

11、终止,终止 come true 实现 come up 走近 come up with 找到, 解决,想到give短语 give up 舍弃. give off 放出、发出（气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等）. give out 精疲力竭、累倒,耗尽、用完. give away 泄露,赠送. give back 归仍 give in 屈服,让步,投降可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_make 短语 make a decision作出打算. make sb. do sth让.某人做某事. make a可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_mistake 犯错误. make p

12、rogress取得进步. make a face做鬼脸. make friends with 与 交伴侣. be made from用材料做成,制成品中看不出原材料.be made of用材料制成,制成品中看得出原材料.make out 辨认. make ones wa克y 服困难前进. makeup 编造,虚构,装扮,补偿 be made up of由组成 make use of使用,利用 make oneselfat home 任凭,别拘谨可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_break 短语 break down 破坏,粉碎,出故障break in闯进,打断 break out

13、爆发 break the law 违反法律 break the recorddrop 短语 drop off 减弱,削减 drop out 退出,离队 drop by/in 顺便来访 droplitter 扔垃圾 drop on 斥责,惩处 drop to ones knees跪下 drop the curtain 闭幕/演出终止 drop over 顺便来访 drop back 后退,后撤;复原 drop by the wayside迷入歧路 ,堕落, 遭受失败 drop dead倒毙,倒的而死 ;走开,不再捣乱 ,寂静下来 drop downv.卧倒,顺着向下移动 drop behindv

14、.落后 ,落伍 drop a line 写信给某人fall 短语 fall about笑得无法自制fall away疏远 消逝 fall behind落在.后面 fall down失败 fall for沉迷 上.的当 fall in坍塌 排队 fall in with偶然遇到 赞同 fall off 数量削减 势力、位置等 降低 脱离 fall on/upon攻击 fall out发生吵架 fall over oneself煞费苦心 ;不遗余力fall short不符合标准 或要求 fall through失败 ,不能实现fall to开头工作 或吃东西 开头 是.的责任 fall ill /

15、asleep /silent生病/睡着/缄默 fall in love with爱上（某人）fall into陷入,养成,开头,渐渐 fall intoa habit of 养成习惯 fall off掉下,衰退,削减fall over摔倒,落在上,（头发）披在肩上fall to pieces 破裂,崩溃,瓦解fall into ruins成为废墟fall to the guound坠的,失败,落空think 短语 think of考虑.关怀.想起.对有某种看法 think about考虑.讨论、摸索think over认真考虑 think highly of看重.重视think well of

16、重视 thinklittle of看轻.看不起 think a lot of喜爱;敬重 think aloud自言自语think and think细想 think away想开了 ,想得忘了think back to回忆起think better of转变看法 ;对某人 有较高的评判think for认为,预料 think long for, after希望,切望think up“设想、构思 ”.think out “认真摸索并讨论出（方案等）,或者想透问题”等.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_set短语 set out 与 set off 同义, “动身、动身、启程 ”,s

17、et up创“办、树立、搭可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_起”. set an example to sb=set sb an example为某人树立了模样 set sb free 释放,放走 set sail 扬帆起航 set down 写下,登记,放下set about 着手,开头做try 短语 try on试穿 衣服、鞋等.试戴帽子等 try out试验.尝试 try one s best to do尽力去做try to do是指“尽力做某事 ” try doing是指“试着做某事 ”work 短语 work at 后面跟小的的点 ,在某个小的的方工作 . work i

18、n 在某个大的的方工作work for 为谁工作work as 职业是什么 ,以什么为工作 work out做出,设计出 ,制作出. 算出,得出.答案 ,解决.work on 从事于 ,致力于 work hard at 努力做out of work 失业 work of art 艺术作品可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_keep 短语 keep sb. away from sth（. 使）某人离开（某物）keep sb. from doingsth.阻挡某人做某事keep sth. in mind 记住（某事物）keep sb./ sth. out of sth. 不让 入内 k

19、eep back 忍住（眼泪） ,扣下,隐瞒 keep in touch with 与 保持联系 keep on doing sth. 连续做某事 keep off 远离,躲开,让开 keep up 保持（不低落）,连续 keep up with 跟上,不落在后面 keep down 抑制,掌握, 使下降 keep out 遮挡, 使不进入 keep out of 使不进入 keep away不接近,离开send短语 send down 使下降,使降低向下发送.嘱咐send up 使上升, 使上升讽刺性的仿照. 戏谑 send after 派人去追send along 发送,派遣send away解雇 ,开除,赶走送出,派出send back 退仍 ,送仍 send down 勒令退学 ,开除send for 派人去叫递名片等 send off驱赶送别,给.送行可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载