专升本英语阅读理解综合练习试题(58页).doc

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1、-专升本英语阅读理解综合练习试题-第 57 页专升本英语阅读理解综合练习Passage 1Sometimes there are questions in our minds which we would like to ask people,butwe are too shy orembarrassed(为难的) At other times we feel it iswrong to trouble others with our problems,or are prevented from asking by our fear ofbeing criticied.Often there

2、need be no such fear because other people haveundergone(经历)the same questionings,dous or worries as ourselves,and many adults or teenage friends are only too pleased to share their knowledge or experience with us.Indeed,in many cases they also learn something,and much unnecessary worry is prevented.

3、You may use this Question Time to ask anything about life that you dont understand,or any question of a personal or general nature that has either troubled youfor some time or arisen recently.In order to protect your feelings,which you may not want exposed,write the question down (in capitals if you

4、 wish) on a slip of paper without your name on it.Then fold the paper and hand it to your teacher who will sort the questions out at home before the lesson takes place.He will respect the fact that the questions areasked in confidence(秘密地);they should,however,be sensible and honest ones.During the l

5、esson the teacher will read out a question,and then call upon one ortwo volunteers from the class to offer their opinions before giving his own.Theclass should regard both questions and answers and the discussion that arises from them as confidential to avoid breaking the trust the questioner has pl

6、aced in the lesson,and to make possible further discussion of similar problems on another occasion.It is also helpful to remember that the answers given represent only one or two points of viewsomeone else might answer them quite differently.1.Sometimes we have questions,but we would not like to ask

7、 people because_A.we are not sure about our questionsB.we are afraid of being criticiedC.we are afraid of being in difficultyD.we only believe in ourselves2.The author suggests that in order not to be known,you should _A.try to avoid asking questionsB.give the question paper without the name on it t

8、o your teacherC.discuss the questions with your groupD.sort the questions out at home and then tell them to your teacher3.The author tells us that _A.in class we should value the speakers questions or answers to show our trustB.in public we may learn something to avoid unnecessary worryC.Its better

9、to write your questions down than to ask them orallyD.only those who ask questions in confidence are sensible and honestPassage 2Chinese Mainland,Hong Kong,Taiwan Join Hands in SARS ResearchThe World Health Organiation says the number of SARS(非典型性肺炎)cases worlide has reached 2,960.Though half of the

10、 affected patients have recovered,new cases are still being reported and the cause of the disease has still not been pinpointed.The Chinese mainland,Hong Kong and Taiwan are all among the 23 countries and regions trying to cope with the epidemic(传染病). South Chinas Guangdong Province is one of the ar

11、eas hardest hit by SARS.Its also where the first case of the disease was reported.Observers say the situation in Guangdong has steadily improved with a sharp downturn in the number of affected patients.So far,over 83 percent of the patients have recovered and been released from hospital.“First of al

12、l,we need to understand that SARS is an epidemic and the human immunity(免疫性) to the disease is therefore weak.But,from what we have experienced and observed,there is no reason topanic.The diseases infectiousness(传染性)is being weakened as it passes from one group to another.”said hong Nanshan,director

13、 of Guangdong Team for SARS Prevention and Treatment.The director says the key to fighting the disease now lies in finding the cause and developing a vaccine(疫苗).This calls for concerted cooperation within theinternational medical community.So far,the Chinese mainland and Hong Kong have been working

14、 well together.The SARS situation in Taiwan offers a more reassuring picture.So far a little over 20 people have been affected,with no deaths reported.Taiwan medical experts say this is in part due to effective quarantine(隔离) of suspected patients.But mainland cooperation with the island has so far

15、been confined to the individual level.“We have cooperated with the US Center for Disease Control and the Hong Kong Health Department.Recently Taiwan officials have been to Hong Kong to learn from the regions experience.After all,Hong Kong is now the epicenter(中心) of SARS and has developed some effec

16、tive ways to diagnose(诊断) the disease.”said hang Cangneng from Taiwan Xinguang Hospital.Experts from the mainland and Taiwan are pushing for greater cooperation(合作) in the field.A joint seminar by all three sides will be held later this month.Questions relating to the viruss profile and the cause wi

17、ll be discussed at length to shed light on the remaining questions about the disease.1The passage mainly tells us _A.SARS is a disease which can not be controlledB.Chinese mainland,Hong Kong and Taiwan will cooperate so as to deal with SARSC.Chinese mainland,Hong Kong and Taiwan are the areas hardes

18、t hit by SARSD.how to prevent and treat SARS2. SARS is a disease _A.which can be dealt with very easilyB.whose infectiousness is weakened when it passes from one area to anotherC.which does not endanger patients livesD.which passed from other countries to China3. According to the passage,we know tha

19、t A.about half of the patients with SARS died_B.when the passage was written there were about 2,960 people with SARS in GuangdongC.there are not more than 20 patients with SARS in Taiwan and no deaths were reportedD.Taiwan would like to cooperate with Chinese mainland and Hong Kong to deal with SARS

20、4. The underlined word“ panic”in Paragraph 3 is closest to _ in meaning.A.be angryB.be surprisedC.scare D.delightPassage 3Clive Walker is chairman of the Wilderness Trust of Southern Africa,founder of the Lapalala Wilderness School,an exhibiting wilderlife artist and author of seveal natural history

21、 books.As such,Walker is recognised as one of South Africas foremost conservationists(环保人士)and allround(多才的)good guy.He has fought to protect the black and white rhinocerostargets for ruthless(无情的) hunters because their horn(角) gets high prices in Asian countriesand through the wilderness school,has

22、 taught thousands of children from South Africa and overseas about nature and conservation.His latest project is an application to the United Nations Educational,Scientific,and Cultural Organiation(UNESCO) to have the Waterberg area in South Africas Northern Province become a biosphere reserve(生物圈保护

23、区).Walker believes the future of conservation in South Africa lies in education and in private game reserves.In 1981 Walker was point taking(定点导游) adults on wilderness walks.At that point,he decided he wanted to “do something for children”through the establishment of an environmental school.“Conita

24、and I were prepared to look at children whose parents could afford it,and those children who came from backgrounds whose parents could never do it.After that Conita and I set out to find a place that would be safe,sufficiently close to the main areas of Johannesburg and Pretoria,bemalaria(疟病)free,ha

25、ve water and be benefit to education on the environment.They found this in Lapalala.In the first year,30 children10 of them blacks fromSowetowere present to visit the reserve.Nowadays,3,000 children a year spend time there.Those lucky enough to visit his wilderness school will seeamong many speciesw

26、hite rhino,warthogs and red hartebeests.“What made it really bad was when I started mixing black children with white children.”When aneighbour reported Walker to the security police and at last he was asked at their notorious headquarters,Walker said“I told them that all I was trying to achieve was

27、to give children of South Africa,regardless of their background,an understanding of conservation and awareness that our survival dependsso much on it.”Walker survived the questioning after his point successfully,the school remained openand at least 45,000 children and teachers have had the pleasure

28、of experiencing the Lapalala Wilderness and its abundant wildlife over the past 19 years1. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A45,000 children and teachers a year spend time there to enjoy the pleasure of experiencing the Lapalala Wilderness.B.In the past 19 years,it was

29、 wholly only white people who could afford such a trip.C. A special conservationist who tried to open up the Natures attractions to the black people of South Africa ran into trouble.D. Those lucky enough students in Walkers Wilderness School will see somecommon species like as milu deer, African ele

30、phant and red hartebeests.2. What would be the best title for the text?A.Clive Walker and His Wilderness TrustB.Allround Good GuyC.Preserving Africas Wildlife KingdomD.Lapalala Wilderness3. How many persons are exactly mentioned in the text?A.One.B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.Passage 4Jonathan James looks

31、like just another kid about to graduate from high school.But this 19yearold Swede is anything but ordinary,from the computer in his parents home he helps the US Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI) find out the worlds most wanted cyber criminals(网络犯罪分子).Jonathan first made headlines when he and anot

32、her Swede,Fredrik Bjoerck,found out the maker of the“Melissa” virus(病毒)in March 1999.He came to the aid of the FBI again on May 7,finding out the suspected(嫌疑的) sender of the dangerous I LOVE YOU” virus.The suspect was caught in Manila on May 8.Jonathans special skills are in hot demand as officials

33、 around the world express alarm at the“virtual”crimewave.In between studying for final exams,hanging out with friends and refereeing his younger brothers football matches,the quiet,gentle teenager also gives lessons on esecurity (电子安全)to large companies.He reads a lot and exchanges information with

34、other computer experts to know much about the latest tricks of the hacker (黑客)trade.Many companies have already tried to employ him,but he is not interested at the moment.Instead,he plans to begin law school in the autumn at Swedens Uppsala University and start up his own e-security company.Although

35、 he works with the FBI now,his family insists hes just“a regular kid.“Jonathan is a great kid,he has his friends and he does a lot more than just play with the computer,”his little sister Tessa said,adding that he helps the FBI because “he likes to help”，not because hes looking for fame and recognit

36、ion.When the world was hit by the “Love Bug”virus,Jonathan was too busy preparing a speech on e-security to look into the problem“Finally on May 7,I had some free time,so I began looking.”Within a few hours,he had found thesuspect and emailed his method and results to the FBI.He said his work on the

37、 “Melissa”virus,which took three weeks to solve,was a big help in finding the suspect so quickly“This time I knew exactly where to start,I knew what to disregard and what to look at.”1. The passage mainly wants to tell us that A.Swedish kid helps FBI find out the most wanted cyber criminalsB.Jonatha

38、n is really a quiet,gentle and ordinary boyC.many companies want the young computer expert to join inD.any cyber criminals will surely be found out wherever they are2. The public started to know something about Jonathan just from A.his helping the US FBI to find out the sender of the dangerous“I LOV

39、E YOU”virusB.his work together with Fredrik Bjoerck to find out the maker of the “Melissa”virusC.his little sisters talk about his good qualities as a regular kid and a good programmerD.his speech on esecurity to many computer companies after his fight against hackers3 From Jonathans success in find

40、ing out the sender of the dangerous“I LOVE YOU”virus we caninfer that-A.where theres a will,theres a wayB.experience is knowledgeC.hard work leads to successD.failure is the mother of success4. What do we know about Jonathan?A.He is a good fame hunter with various abilities.B.He is such a brave figh

41、ter that any criminal will feel afraid.C.He is an expert on security,not interested in running a company.D.He is a regular kid but does something unusual.Passage 5Former US Vice President Al Gore,who came close to winning the presidency two years ago,said he will not run in 2004,and probably will no

42、t have another opportunity to seek the White House.Though Gore would have been a frightening Democratic(民主党的) main runner,his decision to give up the 2004 race probably helped his partys chances in the general election against President George W.Bush,Democrats said.Many did not want to see BushGore

43、.“The last campaign was an extremely difficult one,” Gore told CBS TV show “60 Minutes”on Sunday.While saying he still had the energy and drive to run again,Gore recognied,“There are a lot of people within the Democratic Party who felt exhausted(by the 2000 race)who felt like,OK,I dont want to go th

44、rough that again.And Im frankly sensitive to that feeling.”In nearly two doen interviews after Gore announced his plans,Democrats dutifully claimed their party had lost a top candidate,but one after another,they praised Gore for taking an early exit from a primary race he could have won,sparing them

45、 a repeat.Gore,54,said he was making his decision“in the full understanding that it probably means that I will never have another opportunity to run for president.”Party activists(激进主义分子)blamed Gore for losing despite a booming economy and eight years of a Democratic administration.Gore even lost hi

46、s home state of Tennessee,a victory there would have given him the White House.1.Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A.Gore Was CriticiedB.Gore Decides Not to Fight Bush in 2004C.Former US Vice President Al GoreD.Al Gore and Gorge Bush2. Why do you think Gore has decides no

47、t to run in 2004 according to this passage?A.Because he is quite old.B.Because many people are against him.C.Because he quite understands the feelings of a lot of Democratic members.D.Because he doesnt want to be President of US.3.What was Gores feeling when he made his decision?A.Delight. B.Sad. C.

48、Regretful. D.Calm.Passage 6PriscillaOuchidas “energyefficient”house turned out to be a horrible dream.When she and her engineer husband married a few years ago,they built a $ 100,000,three-bedroom home in California.Tightly sealed to prevent air leaks,the house was equipped with small doublepaned(双层玻璃) windows and several other energysaving features.Problems began as soon as the couple moved in,however.Priscillas eyes burned.Her throat was