《初二英语不规则动词表(5页).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《初二英语不规则动词表(5页).doc(5页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、-初二英语不规则动词表-第 5 页初二英语不规则动词表AAA型(原形原形原形)原形过去式过去分词意思readreadread读cutcutcut切,割letletlet让putputput放costcostcost花费,值hithithit撞,击setsetset安排,安置hurthurthurt使伤痛ABA型(原形过去式原形)原形过去式过去分词意思becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome来runranrun跑ABC型1. owewown原形过去式过去分词意思blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn画growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown
2、 知道flyflewflown飞2. iau 原形过去式过去分词意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话3. 原形过去式过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词意思wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotten忘记speakspokespoken说freezefrozefrozen冻choosechosechosen选择eatateeaten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven给rideroderidden骑seesawsee
3、n看见writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落下eatateeaten吃ABB型1. 原形oughtought原形过去式过去分词意思bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考2. 原形aughtaught原形过去式过去分词意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词意思feedfedfed喂养meetmetmet遇见get gotgot得到holdheldheld拥有babysit
4、babysatbabysat临时照看sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现4. 原形ltlt原形过去式过去分词意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花费dealdealtdealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去
5、式过去分词意思havehadhad有,吃laylainlain放loselostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉standstoodstood站AAB型原形过去式过去分词意思beatbeatbeaten打败有两种形式原形过去式过去分词意思bearboreborn生borebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung挂learnlearnedlearned学learntlearntlieliedlied说谎laylain躺showshowedshowed给看showedshownspellspe
6、lledspelled拼写speltspeltburnburned burned烧burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled闻smeltsmeltshineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhidden情态动词原形过去式过去分词意思cancould能maymight也许must必须shallshould将要willwould会无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddon
7、e做gowentgone走taketooktaken拿不规则动词过去式、过去分词的构成法一般过去式构成: 表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下: u 一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:worked played wanted acted u 以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 -d,如: l lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped u 以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如: l studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied u 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如: l stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped u 注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。 l go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew
限制150内