八年级英语下册第七单元的重点短语和知识(3页).doc

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1、-八年级英语下册第七单元的重点短语和知识-第 3 页Unit 7 W hats the highest mountain in the world? 1. as big as 与一样大2. one of the oldest countries最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part o f. . 的组成部分7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉8. in the w orld 在世界上9. any other mountain

2、其他任何一座山10. of a ll the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11. run along 跨越 12. freezing weather 冰冻的天气13. take in a ir 呼吸空气14. the firs t people to do sth. 第一个做某事的 15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事17. achieve one s dream 实现某人的梦想18. the forces of nature 自然界的力 19. reach the top 到达顶峰20. e

3、ven though 虽然;尽管21. at b irth 在出生的时候 22. be awake 醒着 23. run over w ith excitement 兴奋地跑过去 24. w alk into sb. 撞到某人25. fa ll over 摔倒26. take care of 照顾照料27. every two years 每两年28. cut down the forests 砍伐林 29. endangered animals 濒危动物30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少31. be in danger 处于危险之中 32. the impo

4、rtance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性二、重点句型1. It is -adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth. It is also very hard to take in a ir as you get near the top. 当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。2. . . . is because. One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中的一个主要的原因是人们想

5、要在面临困难时挑战自己。3. . . . show(s) th a t. The spirit of these climbers shows us that weshould never give up tryin g to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。 4. H ow high/ deep/. . . is . ? H ow high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛峰有多高 5. Although. “ ， A lthough Japan is older than Canada it is much smaller.虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史，但是日本比加拿大小多了。6. sb. spend tim e/money doing sth. A d u lt pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. 成年大熊猫一天要花1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约