初中英语八大时态总结(3页).doc

《初中英语八大时态总结(3页).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中英语八大时态总结(3页).doc（3页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、-初中英语八大时态总结-第 3 页初中英语八大时态总结一般现在时:1.表经常发生的事情、存在的动作或状态egShe sings with the band Crazy Boy.2.表内心活动感情等egI dont think you are right.3.描述客观真理egBirds fly in the sky.4.表预定的行为egThe train leaves at 9.一般过去时:1.表过去发生的事情或存在的状态egSuddenly,the clouds cleared and the rain stopped.2.表过去经常发生的事情egI was very thin in my c

2、hildhood.3.带有确定的过去的时间状语egDid you meet yesterday? He left just now.一般将来时:1.要在将来的某个时间内发生，是“纯粹的将来动作”。egI shall / will not be free tomorrow.2.表说话人的意图、打算或某种可能性egWho is going to speak first?3.按计划要发生的动作或命令他人做某事egThe new bridge is to open to traffic in 3 days.现在进行时:1.说话、写文章的当刻正在发生的动作egThey are having a foot

3、ball match.2.现阶段一直在进行的动作egHe is preparing for CET Band Six.3.表示说话人的情感，如赞许、批评等egShe is often doing well at school.4.表示在近期按计划或安排要发生的动作egAre you staying here till next week?过去进行时:1.表示在过去某时刻正在进行的动作egAt this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp.2.用于故事的开头，交代故事发生的背景情况egOne night, he was typing in his s

4、tudy . Suddenly , a man broke 3.表示在过去的未来时间要发生的动作egWe left there when its getting dark.过去完成时:1.发生在“过去的过去”egWhen I woke up, it had stopped raining.2.与一个表示过去的时间状语连用egPeter had collected more than 300 Chinese stamps by the time he was ten.3.在过去某时之前开始一直延续到这一时间egBy the end of last year, he had worked in t

5、he factory for twenty years.现在完成时:1.表示截止现在业已完成的动作egBy now, I have collected all the data that I need.2.表示发生在过去而对现在产生影响、带来结果的动作egShe has been to the United States.3.表示过去发生的动作持续到现在，并可能还要延续egI have learned English for 8 years.过去将来时:1.宾语从句或间接引语中egHe didnt expect that we would all be there.2.表示过去习惯性的动作egDuring that period, he would do this every day.3.表示过去的愿望、倾向，多用于否定句egThey knew that we would never permit such a thing.