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1、-牛津高中英语M7短语-第 7 页M7U1 Living with technology1. 与保持联系keep in touch with与取得联系get in touch with(动作)与失去联系lose touch with(状态)与失去联系be out of touch with2. 坚持原则stick to ones principle(s)违背某人的原则be against ones principle(s)原则上;大体上in principle依据原则on principle3. 推迟做某事delay doing sth.毫不耽搁,立即without delay4. 彩色的in
2、 colour5. 20%的学生20 per cent of the students很大/很小比例a large/small percentage of6. 上发条wind sth. up蜿蜒曲折wind ones way to7. 储存in storage准备给某人in store for sb.8. 申请专利apply for a patent9. 怀疑be sceptical of/about.10. 一家保险公司an insurance company11. 显而易见obviouslyIts obvious that12. 获得均衡的全面的发展achieve balanced and
3、 all-around development13. 电子装置electronic devices电气设备electrical equipment电风扇an electric fan关掉电turn/cut off electricity14. 适合be suitable for15. 投票支持某人vote for sb.投票反对vote against16. 反对(做)be against sth.be opposed to doingoppose doingobject to doing17. 决不in no caseby no meanson/under no conditionat no
4、 timeunder/in no circumstanceson no account18. 不仅而且not merely. but alsonot only/just. but also19. 某人做某事是典型的Its typical of sb. to do sth.20. (手机)短信text message21. 为作出牺牲make sacrifices for.牺牲健康sacrifice ones health以牺牲at the sacrifice of22. 额外for good measure采取措施做take measures/steps to do按某人尺寸做make sth
5、. to ones own measure23. 使某人摆脱rid sb. of某人摆脱sb. get/be rid of.24. 上市come onto the market25. 在某种程度上to some/a certain degreeto some/a certain extent获得博士学位receive/get/obtain a doctors degree26. 未必not necessarily27. a book of valuea valuable book一本有价值的书value lifetreasure life珍惜生命value the house at给房子估价为
6、valuableinvaluablepriceless无价的,珍贵的M7U2 Fit for life1. 打开;开发;开业;倾诉open up2. 在药店at the chemists3. 手术室operating theatre给某人动手术operate on sb.perform an operation on sb.操作电脑operate a computer4. 拥有possess sth.take possession ofbe in possession of被拥有in the possession of5. 对是极为重要的be vital to/for.某人做某事是极为重要的I
7、t is vital that sb. (should) do sth.6. 充分发挥某人的潜力realize ones full potential潜在的危险potential dangers7. 心脏病发作have a heart attack死于心脏病die of heart disease8. 阻止某人做block sb. from doing一大块冰a block of ice两个街区two blocks9. 血糖blood sugar10. 测试,试验;参加选拔try out在上试验某物try sth. out on11. 不能做be unable to do12. 采取有效的措施
8、take effective measures13. 加快的步伐accelerate the pace of.14. 群众the masses批量生产mass production大量的a mass ofmasses of15. 大量地in large quantities/numbers16. 使某人筋疲力尽;使某人厌烦wear sb. out疲惫的;用旧的,磨破的be worn out17. 放出;发出;泄露;租借let out18. 肿胀,膨胀swell up19. 不锈钢stainless steel20. 把脉feel/check ones pulse21. 沉迷于be addict
9、ed to sth./doing sth.戒掉的瘾break ones addiction to sth.get rid of ones addiction to sth.22. 四处环顾look around23. 订阅;同意,赞成;捐款subscribe to24. 数百万的millions of数千万的tens of millions of25. approve of sb. doing sth.同意某人做某事approve of sth.同意某事approve a plan批准计划agree with sb. about/on sth.同意某人某事agree on(双方对)达成共识ag
10、ree to同意(计划、建议、安排)agree with与相符/一致;适应(某人)26. be vital to/for sth.对某事至关重要be of vital importance具有很大重要性play a vital role in在起极其重要的作用It is vital for sb. to do sth.It is vital that sb. (should) do sth.某人做某事是极为重要的27. let sb. go放,释放(某人)let sb./sth. golet go of sb./sth.放开/松手let down放下;降低;降下;(把衣服等)放长;不能帮助;使
11、失望let sb. off with sth.不惩罚;放过;宽恕;从轻处罚let sb. off sth.允许某人不做某事M7U3 The world online1. 向某人求助turn to sb. for help查字典consult a dictionaryturn/refer to a dictionarylook sth. up in a dictionary咨询医生consult a doctor2. 富含be rich/abundant in大量的信息abundant information3. 受某人支配at sb.s command4. 数据表明statistics sho
12、w that5. 更有甚者what is more6. 和某人通信correspond with sb.与一致,符合correspond with/to7. 向某人演讲address sb.写信给某人be addressed to sb.设法解决/处理address sth.8. 最新的;现代的;时髦的up to date最新信息uptodate information9. 缺点和优点weaknesses and strengths10. 参考,提及make a reference torefer to一本参考书a reference book11. 退学;退出drop out (of)12.
13、 惊恐地跳起来jump up in alarm/in terror对感到惊慌be alarmed by设置闹钟set the alarm for13. 放弃做abandon doing一只被遗弃的狗an abandoned dog14. 和某人预约;赴约make an appointment with sb.15. 搜索引擎search engine16. 被分为三种类别be classified into three categories被归类为毒品be classified as a drug按被分类be classified by/according to17. 网页a web page
14、18. 有资格做某事have qualifications for sth./to do sth.be qualified for sth./to do sth.19. 仔细搜寻comb (through) sth. for20. 一束,一串;大量a bunch of21. 和相关be relevant to sth.22. 费时间、精力做bother to dobother doing不用费事了dont bother23. 急需要be in bad/desperate need of sth.be badly/desperately in need of sth.帮助需要中的人help pe
15、ople in need24. 考虑某事take sth. into consideration/account25. obey ones command服从某人的命令take command of/be in command of控制;负责 at sb.s command受某人支配;听候某人的吩咐have a good command of精通command sb. to do mand (that) sb. (should) do sth.命令某人做某事command the troops指挥部队command the power控制权力 26. drop in顺便拜访drop in on
16、 sb.顺便拜访某人drop in at a place顺便拜访某地drop back/behind后退,落后drop off打盹儿;小睡;减少,下降;中途下客或卸货 M7U4 Public transport1. 中途下客或卸货drop off顺便拜访某人/某地drop in on sb./drop in at a place退出drop out (of sth.)2. 遭遇堵车be caught in a traffic jammeet with a traffic jam被塞车延误be held up by the traffic jam3. 推迟做postpone/delay doin
17、g4. 连接,会合link up和某人携手合作link up with sb.5. 每隔距离或时间at. intervals6. 阻塞交通choke off/block traffic气得说不出话choke with anger抑制住choke back7. 经授权under the authority of学校当局the school authorities8. 首相,总理Prime Minister9. 以纪念第25个纪念日in honour of the 25th anniversary of10. 人口的增长population growth有利于个人成长和发展be good for
18、personal growth and development11. 给.接通电话;使经历put through.12. 决定,选定decide on/upon13. 推迟,推延;使反感put off14. 出现,到来;调高 turn up 15. 填写(表格);消磨(时间)fill in填写(表格);膨胀;扩张;长胖fill out16. 少数的,少量的a handful of一把米a handful of rice17. 分组,分解;分离split up18. 详尽地in detailat length一个详细的描述a detailed description19. 预订一个房间make
19、a reservation for a roombook/reserve a room20. (使)加速speed up减速slow down21. 乘轮渡by ferry22. 准时参加be punctual for23. 起因于,由引起arise fromarise out of24. 死于车祸be killed in a car crash25. 因为被罚款be fined for26. 喝醉get drunk一个醉汉a drunken person27. 一杯啤酒a glass of beera beer28. 轮胎没气have a flat tyre29. 发出请帖send out
20、an invitation事故的诱因an invitation to an accident30. 导致某人做cause sb. to docause and effect因果a worthy cause一个崇高的事业the cause of the fire大火的起因the reason for being late迟到的原因cause sb. to do导致某人做31. 希望in the hope thatin hopes thatin the hope of doingin hopes of doing32. a burden to/on the family家庭的负担be burden
21、ed withbear/shoulder the burden of负担着relieve/reduce/ease the burden on sb.减轻某人的负担be loaded with装载着carry a heavy load背负重的压力33.put through意为“给某人接通(电话);使经历;完成”come through(重病后)康复;避免受严重伤害pull through(大病、手术等后)康复,痊愈;完成,做成(十分困难的事)go through经历,遭受(痛苦的事);仔细查看,详细研究live through经历(灾难或其他困境)而幸存carry sb. through帮助某人渡过难关34. turn up意为“被发现,被找到;到达;露面;调高”turn to求助于;查阅;翻到turn on打开(灯等)turn off关掉;使某人厌烦turn down拒绝;调低turn away撵走,拒不接受;转过脸去turn over翻身;翻转;认真思考,深思熟虑turn in上交turn aroundturn round转身turn out出席,在场;结果是;制造,生产;熄灭,关掉
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