介词的用法 (2).ppt

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1、关于介词的用法 (2)现在学习的是第1页，共30页Fill in the blanks with relative pronouns.1. This is the story _ we wrote for our storytelling contest.2. The book _ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.3. He likes the birthday gifts _ his friends gave him.4. The girl _ you have just seen is very good at English

2、.5. I dont know the name of the teacher _ I met in the computer room.(which/that)(which/that)(which/that)(who/whom/that)(who/whom/that)现在学习的是第2页，共30页Conclusion:The relative pronouns serve as the objects of the _.verbs现在学习的是第3页，共30页Fill in the blanks with relative pronouns.6. Is this the play _ you w

3、ere talking about just now?7. Daniel is the person _ I want to make friends with.8. Art is the subject _ I know little about.9. The Maths teacher is the person _ I got an A plus from.10. The topic _ Eric is interested in is Physics.(which/that)(who/whom/that)(which/that)(who/whom/that)(which/that)现在

4、学习的是第4页，共30页Conclusion:The relative pronouns serve as the objects of the _.prepositions现在学习的是第5页，共30页Join the sentences with relative clauses:We could expect good decisions from you.We thought you were such a person.We thought you were a person (who/whom/that) we could expect good decisions from.We

5、thought you were a person from whom we could expect good decisions.现在学习的是第6页，共30页Join the sentences with attributive clauses:You were to buy dog food with the money.The money is gone.The money (which/that) you were to buy dog food with is gone.The money with which you were to buy dog food is gone.现在

6、学习的是第7页，共30页Conclusion:When the relative pronoun is the object of the preposition, we use preposition to begin an attributive clause, that is, preposition + which/whom.In this case, the relative pronoun, which or whom, cannot be replaced with “that” or “who”.Besides, the relative pronoun cannot be l

7、eft out. 现在学习的是第8页，共30页Fill in the blanks with relative pronouns:6. Is this the play (which/that) you were talking about just now?7. Daniel is the person (who/whom/that) I want to make friends with.8. Art is the subject (which/that) I know little about.9. The Maths teacher is the person (who/whom/th

8、at) I got an A plus from.10. The topic (which/that) Eric is interested in is Physics.Rewrite the following sentences:6. Is this the play about which you were talking just now?7. Daniel is the person with whom I want to make friends.8. Art is the subject about which I know little.9. The Maths teacher

9、 is the person from whom I got an A plus.10. The topic in which Eric is interested is Physics.现在学习的是第9页，共30页Fill in the blanks with “prep.+ which/whom”:1. Are you interested in any songs _ _ youve listened.2. Tomorrow is a particular day _ _ his daughter will get married.3. This is the knife _ _ I u

10、sually cut bread.4. We cant live without the sun _ _ we get heat and light.5. The subject _ _ Eric is interested is physics.to whichon whichwith whichfrom whichin which现在学习的是第10页，共30页6. Do you know the girl _ _ our head teacher is shaking hands?7. I cant find my dictionary _ _ I paid over $100 .8. T

11、his is the good car _ _ I spent all my money.9. She is the teacher _ _all his students show respect .10. The teacher _ _ you have been waiting is coming in a minute.with whomfor whichon whichto/for whomfor which现在学习的是第11页，共30页Translate the following sentences:1. 你有没有看见那座红房子，屋子前有一棵大你有没有看见那座红房子，屋子前有一棵

12、大树。树。Do you see the red house?There is a big tree in front of the house.Do you see the red house in front of which there is a big tree?现在学习的是第12页，共30页2. 你有没有参观过那座大厦？在大厦顶上你可你有没有参观过那座大厦？在大厦顶上你可以俯瞰整座城市。以俯瞰整座城市。Have you ever visited the tall building?You can have a good view over the whole city on the t

13、op of the building.Have you ever visited the tall building on the top of which you can have a good view of the whole city?现在学习的是第13页，共30页Conclusion: Prepositional phrases can also be put before relative pronouns to begin an attributive clause.现在学习的是第14页，共30页3. 你有没有看到那座房子？它的屋顶是红的。你有没有看到那座房子？它的屋顶是红的。D

14、o you see the house? Its roof is red.Do you see the house whose roof is red?Do you see the house the roof of which is red?Do you see the house of which the roof is red?roofthe roof现在学习的是第15页，共30页4. 我没有参加那次会议，当时我没有认识到那个会我没有参加那次会议，当时我没有认识到那个会议的重要性。议的重要性。I didnt attend the meeting. I didnt realize its

15、importance at that time.I didnt attend the meeting whose importance I didnt realize at that time.I didnt attend the meeting the importance of which I didnt realize at that time.the现在学习的是第16页，共30页Conclusion: Relative pronoun “whose” can be replaced with “of which”, but you must pay attention to its f

16、orm.现在学习的是第17页，共30页5. 你用那种方式来对待你的父亲，我不喜欢那你用那种方式来对待你的父亲，我不喜欢那种方式。种方式。You treat your father in the way.I dont like that way.I dont like the way in which you treat your father.I dont like the way (that) you treat your father.现在学习的是第18页，共30页Conclusion:We use “in which” or “that” to begin an attributive

17、clause after “way”. In this case, “in which” or “that” can also be left out.现在学习的是第19页，共30页Exercises:1. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger. (05广东广东) A. in which B. by which C. which D. thatTip: in the sce

18、nes现在学习的是第20页，共30页Exercises:2. I have many friends, _ some are businessmen. (05全国全国) A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whomTip: some of my friends现在学习的是第21页，共30页Exercises:3. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _ we gave some bells and glasses. (0

19、6湖南湖南) A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with whichTip: give something to somebody现在学习的是第22页，共30页Exercises:4. I was given three books on cooking, the first _ I really enjoyed. (06浙江浙江) A. of that B. of which C. that D. which Tip: the first of the three books现在学习的是第23页，共30页Exercises:5. Last week

20、, only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it. (07安安徽徽) A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom Tip: neither of the two people现在学习的是第24页，共30页Exercises:6. We shouldnt spent our money testing so many people, most of _are healthy. (07北京北京) A. that B. which C

21、. what D. whom Tip: most of the people现在学习的是第25页，共30页Exercises:7. By nine oclock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _appeared rare rainbow soon. （08福建）福建） A. of whichB. on which C. from whichD. above which Tip: The rainbow appeared above the top of the mountain.现

22、在学习的是第26页，共30页Exercises:8. The man pulled out a gold watch, _ were made of small diamonds. (08陕西陕西) A. the hands of whom B. whom the hands of C. which the hands of D. the hands of which Tip: the hands of the watch现在学习的是第27页，共30页Assignments: fill in the blanks with “prep + relative pron”.1. Do you re

23、member the day _ we left you in charge.2. I often think of the moment _ I saw the UFO.3. I remember the time _ Eric won that speech competition.4. It rained the whole day _ he travelled with his family.现在学习的是第28页，共30页5. The police searched the house _ the thief had stayed.6. Mike wants to work in a country _ there are a lot of rainforests.7. This is not a family _ bad behavior goes unpunished.8. The study is the place _ I often have talks with my father.现在学习的是第29页，共30页2022-8-30感谢大家观看感谢大家观看现在学习的是第30页，共30页