山东省实验中学届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题（含答案）(14页).doc

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1、-山东省实验中学届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题（含答案）-第 14 页山东省实验中学2016届高三第一次模拟考试 英语说明：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）和答题纸三部分。第I卷至8页，第II卷9页至10页。试题答案请用2B铅笔或0.5mm签字笔填涂到答题卡规定位置上，书写在试题上的答案无效。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题 100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来

2、回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man use to take notes? A. A pen B. A pencil C. A computer2. When will the phone be repaired? A. By Monday before noon B. By Monday afternoon C. By Wednesday before noon3. What is the woman doing recently? A. Losing weight B. Skipping breakfast C. Learning how

3、to cook4. Who is the presentation intended for? A. The president B. New clients C. The director of the board5. What does the man mean? A. He doesnt want to go at all B. He went mountain climbing last year C. He hasnt traveled around the world yet第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

4、所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An interview B. A schedule C. A manager7. What does the woman plan to do after the interview? A. Go to another interview B. Visit the mans compan

5、y C. Have a talk with the man听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the womans problem? A. She cant afford a new car B. Her can doesnt work well C. She cant drive to work9. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Get in contact with Jimmys Garage B. Settle her problem before 6 oclock C. Replace her old car听第8

6、段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where did the man want to go? A. To a big city B. To a port C. To a town11. When did the mans flight take off eventually? A. At 12:30 B. At 2: pm C. At 3:30 pm12. Why couldnt the mans flight land on the military base? A. There was a technical problem B. The weather was terrible the

7、re C. The military didnt allow it to land听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where are the speakers? A. In the street B. In a restaurant C. In the womans house14. What is the problem of the womans neighborhood? A. People around arent friendly B. The police arent on duty at night C. Teenagers draw pictures on the b

8、uildings15. What does the woman think inconvenient? A. Eating B. Parking C. Shopping16. What do we know about the mans neighborhood? A. Its dirty B. Its quiet at night C. Its near a school听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How did the speaker know about the cruise holiday? A. He saw it in an advertisement B. Ms.

9、 Lawrence told him about it C. He heard about it from his friend18. What does the speaker plan to do during the cruise holiday? A. Visit every port B. Go shopping C. Go to Spain19. What does the speaker care most about the cruise holiday? A. The cost B. The activity C. The departure time20. How many

10、 people will go on the cruise holiday according to the speaker? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选涂黑。AA Real Lesson in HumilityBook T. Washington, the well-known black educator, was on outstanding example of this truth.Shortly after

11、 he took over the presidency of Tuskegee Institute in Alabama, he was walking in an exclusive section of town when he was stopped by a wealthy white woman. Not knowing the famous Mr. Washington by sight, she asked if he would like to earn a few dollars by chopping wood for her.Because he had no pres

12、sing business at the moment, Professor Washington smiled, rolled up his sleeves, and proceeded to do the humble chore she had requested. When he was finished, he carried the logs into the house and stacked them by the fireplace.A little girl recognized him and later told the lady. The next morning t

13、he embarrassed woman went to see Mr. Washington in his office at the Institute and apologized profusely. “Its perfectly all right, Madam, ”he replied. “Occasionally I enjoy a little manual labor. Besides, its always a delight to do something for a friend.”She shook his hand warmly and assured him th

14、at his personality had endeared him and his work to her heart. Not long afterward she showed her admiration by persuading some wealthy acquaintances to join her in donating thousands of dollars to the Tuskegee Institute.21. Why did the woman stop Washington? A. To ask him some questions B. To hire a

15、 helping hand C. To talk about pressing business D. To help her earn money22. How did the rich lady feel when she discovered Washingtons identity? A. Disappointed B. Relaxed C. Awkward D. Excited23. What did the lady do for Washington later? A. She invited her friends to the Institute B. She raised

16、money for the Institute C. She made more rich acquaintancesBAt least 20 people died and hundreds were injured in a bridge a collapse in the eastern Indian city of Kolkata Thursday. Witnesses said many people and vehicles, including two buses carrying more than 100 passengers, were under the bridge w

17、hen it fell. They also said construction workers had set up camps near the bridge site where they would sleep and cook. Before rescue teams arrived, local residents and firefighters used their bare hands to try to rescue people trapped under the debris. The collapsed bridge is in a busy commercial a

18、rea of Kolkata. Its location has made it difficult for rescue operations. Access to the area is blocked on both sides by buildings, and the streets are blocked with heavy traffic.Reuters(路透社) reports that the Chief Minister of West Bengal, Mamata Banerjee, rushed to the scene of the collapse. She sa

19、id that rescuing those trapped is her “top priority.” Banerjee said those responsible for the disaster will be punished. Yet she faces questions about the safety of the construction project. The Telegraph newspaper reported last November that Banerjee wanted the bridge - already five years overdue -

20、 to be completed by February.Project engineers said they were concerned over whether this would be possible, the newspaper said at the time. Construction workers had been on a strict schedule to complete the bridge. The disaster could affect the West Bengal election next month. An Indian company, IV

21、RCL, was building the 2-kilometer bridge, its website said. IVRCLs director of operations said the company was not sure of the cause of the disaster.24. Why were so many people killed or injured in the accident? A. The rescue work responded too slowly B. Many people were under or near the bridge C.

22、The bridge was under construction D. Construction workers had set up camps there25. What does the underlined word “debris” probably mean? A. Buildings B. Disasters C. Vehicles D. Ruins26. According to Bnerjee, what was her most important work at the moment? A. Rushing to the scene of the collapse B.

23、 Saving the trapped people C. Punishing those responsible D. Questioning the safely of the bridge27. What can we learn about the bridge? A. It should have been completed five years ago B. Project engineers were unwilling to cooperate C. It was designed by a company called IVRCL D. The cause of the d

24、isaster has been discoveredCHow do you pay for your coffee? Is it with change? I use my tap-and-go card. I dont even need to enter my PIN number or a signature to authorize payment. Its quicker and everybody in the queue is happy.Contactless paymentsare gaining popularity. Those concerned about secu

25、rity will be pleased to know that the amount of money you can spend in one go is limited in the UK its currently 30. But if the card is used a few times in a row, a PIN number will be needed. If a thief gets hold of your card and goes on aspending spree(狂欢), your bank covers you againstfraud. Howeve

26、r, if someone steals yourbanknotes, thats your bad luck!For those who are always forgetting where they put their cards, theres a new solution:wearable tech: clothing and accessories that have been combined with electronic technology. Kenneth Cukier, an economist and technology expert, says: When you

27、 want to make a payment just wave your arm in front of the terminal and leave the coffee shop with your latte. They dont have to take their card out of their wallet, use their phone or their watch.And new ways of spending money are not stopping there. The future is all aboutbiometrics. Very convenie

28、nt if you are at the beach or a festival theres a new system in development which will make it possible to read the unique maps ofveinsunder the surface of your finger, and use them toauthenticatepayments or prove that its you making the payments. So spending money is becoming easier all the time. A

29、nd the temptation to buy more stuff increases. But its worth bearing in mind that earning the money in the first place will still require the same effort. Back to work then!28. What is the main point of Paragraph 2?A. The security of contactless paymentsB. The responsibility of the lost moneyC. The

30、popularity of modern paymentsD. The procedure of contactless payments29. According to Kenneth Cukier, wearable tech _. A. is intended for buying coffee B. makes people lazier and forgetful C. makes buying more convenient D. will be connected with our phones30. What can we learn about biometrics? A.

31、It is already in use in some fields B. It will be safer than other ways C. It looks more like a rare map D. It depends on your fingerprints31. What is the intended tone of the author in the last paragraph? A. Anxious B. Relieved C. Concerned D. HumorousDThere will be more plastic than fish in the wo

32、rlds oceans by 2050. That is what a new report from the World Economic Forum and Ellen MacArthur Foundation warns. If the current trend continues, the report said, oceans will contain one ton of plastic for every three tons of fish in 2025. By 2050, plastics will weigh more than fish. The problem is

33、 that each year at least 8 million tons of plastics end up in oceans around the world. This is the same as dumping the contents of one garbage truck into the ocean every minute.Not all plastic ends up in the ocean because someone throws a plastic bottle into the water. Plastic containers and other t

34、rash thrown onto streets and sidewalks often are swept into oceans. Unlike other types of trash in the ocean, the plastic never bio-degrade: There is a way to slow the amount of plastics going into the oceans-people can recycle more. Currently only about 14 percent of plastics are recycled. Research

35、 in Europe shows as much as 53 percent of plastic could be recycled using available technology. The report says that another solution is using less plastic for packaging products. But that is not likely to happen.“Given plastic packagings many benefits, both the possibility and desirability of a sha

36、rp reduction in the volume of plastic packaging used is clearly low,” the report said. But the authors note reducing the use of plastics should be tried “where possible.” For decades, scientists warned that plastics are killing fish. For decades, scientists warned that plastics are killing fish. Res

37、earch shows that fish are dying from choking after eating plastics. Another cause of death is that plastics cause “intestinal blockage and starvation,” the environmental group said.32. Why is the garbage truck mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. To explain how plastics end up in the ocean B. To warn people

38、 against the ocean pollution C. To clarify the seriousness of the problem D. To point out some details of the report33. Why is plastic more harmful than other types of trash? A. Because there is too much of it B. Because it poisons the ocean water C. Because it is from different sources D. Because i

39、t never breaks down34. What is the authors attitude to the suggested solutions? A. Pessimistic B. Hopeful C. Interested D. Convinced35. What can we infer from the text? A. People are not aware of the problem B. Recycling is limited by lack of technology C. Plastic packaging has become part of our li

40、fe D. Fish in the ocean will be replaced by plastics第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever fancied sailing around the world in your own yacht or buying a holiday home in the Caribbean? Well, before you get too excited, it may help to find out if you have what it

41、 takes to become a billionaire.Weve all heard stories ofschool drop-outswho havemade their fortune. But are they the norm or an exception to the rule? 36 Are they married or single? Thanks to a recent analysis of people in Forbes Top 100 Billionaires List, we can now find out what the worldsmega ric

42、hhave in common. We know which star sign(星座) is the most popular amongst multi-millionaires, what percentage wear glasses and even how many are bald!If you are deciding whether or not to go to university, it may help you to know that 76% of the richest people in the world have a degree. According to

43、 this study, of those 76%, 47% have a bachelors degree, 23% have a masters and 6% have a doctorate. 37 Its worth noting that many of those on the list did notpass all their exams with flying colors. 38 And Chinese businessmagnateJack Ma, failed his university entrance exams three times before going

44、on to complete his degree and make his millions.Another interesting trend is that the worldshigh-fliersare much more likely to be married. 39 You are also more likely to make it if you were born under the most popular star sign, Aquarius, than if you are a Cancer - the least popular sign on the zodi

45、ac. Finally, the percentage of billionaires who are bald is quite high . 40 You may get to sail that yacht around the Caribbean after all!A. Only 12% of billionaires are unmarried.B. So dont worry if youre losing your hair.C. Is education playing a negative role in our life? D. Dont lose hope if you arent very academic though.E. Do they tend to beuniversity graduatesorself-made entrepreneurs?F. Deep down in everybodys heart, theres a dream to become a billionaire.G. MicrosoftfounderBill Gatesdropped out ofHarvard University