2022年中考英语课时知识点备考复习3 .docx

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1、_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 9 下 Unit 3 Robots 一、复习单词表A 拼读易错四会单词brain whatever general satisfy storsatisfied properly completely lay e coin private spread unsure customer through regret product B 重要单词用法1. explore explorer out outer smoothly more smoothly smooth smoother virus-viruses battery-batteries

2、 standard standards proper properly lay laid-laid lays-laying 放 搁lie-lay-lain-lies-lying 躺下,位于lie-lied-lied-lies-lying 说谎forget forgot-forgottenforgetful get got got sure unsure surely _精品资料_ 2. post vt. 邮寄post-posted-posted 第 1 页,共 30 页- - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - Thank you for _post the

3、 letter for me. Would you please _not postthe complaint letter to the robot shop. n. 邮件 / 邮政 _ 邮局_ 海报 _ 邮递员 _/ 复数_ 明信片 _ were ironed 3. suit n. 套装 His business _ smoothly. vt. 适合 White clothes _ me well. suitable adj. more/most suitable be suitable for sth/doing sth David is creative and organized,

4、he is the _suitable student to be themonitor in our class. Who do you think would be suitable the film industry. for_enter 4. store vt. 贮存Dried food can be_ for a longer time. n. 商店More than one big _has been built in my hometown. _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 30 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 5. hold vi

5、. 等待,不挂断hold held-held please _ and I will put you through. vt. 容纳 The hall can_500 people. 举办 The robot show is _at the town hall. 握住,拿 Its very small and soft andI like _ it in my hand. 6. satisfy vt. 满意,使 满意satisfies satisfying satisfied The big cake was not enough _his hunger. His answer always

6、_us. His answer is always_. 对某事、某人感到中意 pleased with=be happy with be satisfied with = be Daniel is not _with his robot at all. 7. order vt. 订购My father _ a bike _me for my birthday yesterday. v. 命令The boss ordered him _ not smoke in the office. n. May I take your _,please. 请问你要点什么？_精品资料_ - - - - - -

7、 -第 3 页,共 30 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - Armstrong received the _命令 to cut the flight short. She keeps all her things in good _ 次序. Animal signs appear in a fixed _ 次序. 8. need v. 行为动词 need sth need to do sth need sb to do sth dont need to do sthsth need doing =sth need to be done I need someone _he

8、lp me. My bike needs _ fix. 情态动词 You need _not go now. Must I finish the work now. No, you _. You neednt _those things if you _them. A. buys/needn t B. buy/don t need C. to buy/need D. to buy/needntn. 必要 There is no _to wait in line. 需要,欲望 The robot satisfied Mr Jiang s _. 需求 help people in _ 缺乏 Our

9、 school is in _ of money to build a big playground. _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 30 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 9. no longer = not any longer 不再I can no longer wait. = I can _ wait _. 10. private adj. 私人的 私人文件_ He is teaching English in a _ school. 11. spread vt & vi 使散开,扩散 spread spread spread sprea

10、ding Seeds are _ by the wind. The illness has _ all over the country. 12. through adv. Dont hang up, please.I will _为你接通电话 . prep. walk _穿过a forest I pulled myself slowly _穿过黑暗 . A moment of fear went _ my mind . winter It is not very cold _整个 the whole this year. You can get _精品资料_ knowledge _以,凭借

11、the Internet. 第 5 页,共 30 页- - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - _凭借勤奋 , you can be successful. I _ （浏览） the questions carefully before answering them. 13. first of all 第一 in all 总共,合I cant 究竟计after all- I m sorry, sir. finish the work on time. - Never mind. _, the work is quite difficult. A. At le

12、ast B. in all C. After all D. First of all 14. regret vt. & vi. 懊悔,遗 憾 regretted regretting regret doing sth. / regret having done sth 懊悔做过某事I don tregret _havetold her my thoughts. She regrets _not buy that book. _精品资料_ Do as I tell you, or you _ it later on. 第 6 页,共 30 页- - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - -

13、 - - - - - - regret to do sth. 对将要做的事感到遗憾I regret_have to leave home, but I have no choice. I regret_ tell you that Mr White has passed away. 15. produce vt. 导致,产生 product n. 产品,成果 production n . 生产,产量These new types of energy _little pollution. You can get your money back if you wouldnt accept our

14、_. 16. mess Rice _ has been increased by 20-30 n. 可数名词,常用单数形式,意思是“ 杂乱,不整齐”be in a mess 杂乱不堪make a mess 搞得一团糟 I ve made _of my life. _精品资料_ A. such mess B. 第 7 页,共 30 页such a mess C. so mess D. so a mess 17. complete vt. He _the homework on time yesterday. - - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - adj.

15、 in a complete mess This is a_彻底的 waste of time. adv. stop working _ Many buildings were _complete destroyed. 18. up to standard 达到标准work to high _标准 19. customer s n. 顾客,消费者Customer Manager 客户经理 客户服务部（售后服务部）Customer Service Departmentcustomer message 顾客留言 customer first 顾客至上custom s n. 习俗,风俗20. iro

16、n vt. 熨烫 ironed-ironed-ironing When he got up in the morning, his business suit _smoothly. n. 铁 large iron and steel industry 熨斗 use an iron to make the clothes smooth. 21.smoothly adv. 平整地,顺当地It ll take three hours if everything goes _ smooth. _精品资料_ 22. tidy vt.&vi 整理,整理tidy it/them up 第 8 页,共 30

17、页adj. 爱洁净的,洁净的tidy tidiertidiestuntidy untidieruntidiest - - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - It s better to keep _tidy. Mum kept me _tidy the room for an hour. - Suzy, your room is really _, things are all over the floor. -Sorry, Mum. Ill _right now. up it C. untidy/ tidy up A. tidy/tidy up B. u

18、ntidy/ tidy D. tidy / tidy them up 二、重要词组及句型用法1.I m complaining about you to the robot plain about/ of sth. complain about/ of sth to sb. 向某人埋怨 投诉某事My brother often _ _me _his poor English. 我弟弟常常向我埋怨他英语差；complain + that 从句complain too much 埋怨太多 Some of the students _ the exam was too hard/difficult.

19、 _精品资料_ A. complain about B. complain that C. 第 9 页,共 30 页complained about D. complained that 2. I don t know when Ill post the letter for you.=I dont know _the letter for you.- - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 3. So they could do whatever theyreasked to. （宾从）That allowed Mr Jiang to do whateve

20、r he liked. 宾从 Dont lose heart _difficulties you meet. A. whatever B. whenever C. whoever D. however Don t stand up until you are _.A. told B. told to C. ask to D. asked You are welcome to let us know _you are not satisfied with it. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however have any time to rel

21、ax. 4. He is always too busy to too to 太 而不 They are _ with each other _the time. A. too busy talking /to remember B. too busy talking/ to forget C. too busy to talk/ to remember D. too busy to talk/ to forget _精品资料_ 5. His flat looks as good as new. 第 10 页,共 30 页as good as 简直是,和 . 几乎一样- - - - - - -

22、_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - A miss is _a mile. 失之毫厘谬以千里；His writing is as _ as yours. He Mr. Jiang s writes as _ as you do. 6. It seemed that in general the robot satisfied needs. 词in general 大体上, 从总体上来看general 形容总的,首席的,普遍的Su Ning is now the _manager of the company. -what do you think of the car. -_（

23、 总的来说）,the car has a good quality. 7. After A few comfortable weeks, however, things started to go wrong. - When did he come back from Beijing. - He came back _. A. half an hour after B. half an hour later C. in half an hour D. for half an hour go wrong 显现问题 go（系动词） +形容词不见了 _ 发疯了 _ 变质了 _ Lots of thi

24、ngs _during that time, I kept spelling the words _. _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 30 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - wrong A. go wrong/wrong B. went wrong/ C. went to wrong/wrongly D. was wrong/wrong I don t know_it, It doesn t work completely. A. what wrong is with B. anything is wrong C. what is troubl

25、e with D. what the matter is with 8. The robot caught a virus and no 患癌症longer worked properly. 患感冒 _ catch 感染、患病_ the UK. What is the _properly way to greet people in _精品资料_ 9. knock things over. 撞翻东西撞第 12 页,共 30 页knock at/on the door 敲门knock down 倒knock into someone 撞上某人10. They can also be too mu

26、ch trouble. trouble n. 麻烦I t hink its too much trouble _own a robot.- - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - sth have trouble doing sth have trouble with get into trouble Whats the trouble with you . trouble vt. 麻烦I m sorry to trouble you. 11. What might cause a robot not to work properly. cause n. 缘

27、由the cause of my problem vt. 导致造成The bad weather _many accidents yesterday. 导致某人做某事cause sb to do sth What cause the coach _change his mind. 12. Tickets are free for children under 12. be free for sb 对某人免费You will receive a copy of Robot magazine for free. do sth for free 免费做某事There will be a _film

28、this weekend, children can watch it _in their _time.children at 12/under 12 /over/above 12 12 岁（以下 / 以上）的儿童_精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 30 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 13.The price of a ticket is ￥20 for people 12 years and above. The price of the book is very _高. ticket is Do you know _ the price _

29、the _students under14. /for A. how much/of /of B. how much/of 想要C. what/ of/for D. what/for/of 14. Would you like to have it checked. would like sb to do sth / want sb to do sth 某人做某事have sth. done. 让 叫/ 使/ 请 别人做某事We had the machine _fix just now. He has had his hair_cut. sth have /make/ let sb. do

30、sth. get sb to do 让 叫/ 使 某人做某事His boss often has him _ work for 14 hours a day. He has _ work all day to raise his big family. 15.There are also some differences in pronunciation. be different from different_名 silent_名 important_ 名 _精品资料_ pronounce _名 第 14 页,共 30 页- - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - -

31、 - - _ 发音it correctly correct _ 发音 16.How long do you expect your robots batteries to last.expect sth. expect sb. to do sth How his parents expect him _ make more progress. Classical music has a _ last value. The classical music concert hours by now. _ last for two 17.I would like to get my money ba

32、ck. get sth back=have sth back 18.However, we hope that you will give it a try. try n. give it a try. 试一试它Would you like to have a _？try vt. try-tried-tried-tries try it/them on 试穿 try out for sth 参与 选拔try to do sth 试图做try ones best to do sth 尽最大的努力做try Chinese food 品尝中国食物He never gave up though he

33、_try many times but failed. _精品资料_ 三、语法复习简洁句和复合句之间的转换I 第 15 页,共 30 页- - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 一般是将一个短语变成一个从句或把一个从句变成一个短语； 一 用复合宾语,即“ 主语 +谓语+宾语+宾补” 这种结构语改写；I saw he went into that house just now I saw him go into that house just nowI heard she was singing in EnglishI heard her singing i

34、n EnglishI think that it is impossible to finish thework today. think it impossible to finish the woIrk today Conclusion: 谓语动词 +宾语从句谓语动词 +宾语+宾补see, notice, hear, watch + sb + do / doingfind, make, think, feel, keep,leave + sb + adjfind, make, think, feel consider, make, find + it + adj. + to do sth

35、+ sb+ prep.phrase 二用“ 疑问词 + 动词不定式” 将宾语从句转换成简洁句；I don t know how I can get to the robot shop._ You dont k now whom you can talk to. _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 16 页,共 30 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 留意： 三 疑问词 why不能和动词不定式连用；. 宾语从句中从句的主语和主句的主语一样时,才可以转换疑问词在宾语从句中做主语时不能改成动词不定式用“ 动词不定式” 将结果状语从句或目的状语从句转换成简单句；1. so

36、 that 引导的结果状语从句 否定 用“ too to ” 结构转成简洁句；The boy is so young that he cantdress himself . The boy is too young todress himself. The question is so difficult that I can t answer it.The question is too difficult for me to answer.2. so that 引导的结果状语从句 确定 用“ enough to do ”结构转成简洁句； The girl is so tall that s

37、he can reach the apples on the tree. The girl is tall enough to reach the apples on the tree This hall is so large that it can hold 2022 people. _精品资料_ hold 2022 people This hall is large enough to 第 17 页,共 30 页- - - - - - -_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 3. so that 引导的目的状语从句用“in order to do sth ”结构转成简洁句

38、；Mary bought a camera so that she could take pictures. Mary bought a camerain order to take pictures Tom got up early so that he could catch the first bus. Tom got up earlyin order to catch the first bus. 留意：用动词不定式将结果状语从句或目的状语从句转成简洁句的前提是从句的主语和主句的主语一样；四、语篇复习A 阅读 Reading,完成以下信息表；A robot brought some _to Mr Jiangs life.