英语六级考试高频词汇.doc

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1、2010年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇CET6中词汇有30道，共15分。30%是四级词汇，70%是六级词汇。一般48%的考生能拿7.5分，15%的拿10分，2%的拿15分。六级要求掌握5500个单词.其中高概率考点词为重点考点词其他考点词为永赔词汇1. AS a _ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A. flexible灵活的，柔韧的n. flexibility (灵活性,柔韧性.考过2次)B. versatile形容人多才多艺的，形容工具用途广泛的vers代表随时

2、可以变换的n. versatility DVD = Diaital Versatile DiscC. sophisticated特定领域成就着著的学识渊博的女性事故的老练的naive女性单纯的纯真的naivety n. simple simplicity单纯D. productive具有创造力的produceanswer：B2. There are not many teachers who are strong _ of traditional methods in English teaching.A. sponsors赞助商(阅读会考) B. contributors捐款人捐助人投稿人c

3、ontribution贡献C. advocates V鼓吹提倡n.拥护者提倡者(希腊神话，辩护士，古罗马的辩护场滔滔不绝的人)D. performers表演者answer：C3. We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to _.A. ascend 上升，攀登轻薄的东西升起(烟雾，声音)B. descend下降下山C. decline衰退拒绝下降(数字及时间的下降)D. plunge plunge into忽然坠落或移动a前缀表示上升ad前缀也代表上升由C.得depression经

4、济萧条DEPRESSION (大写专有名词)jerk猝然移动(反映)jerk response快速反映jerk response快速反映部队ex-sport极限运动ex代表extremeplunge into in air扑向空气maximum最大限度M：代表至高无上得荣耀地位constant：永久的，永恒的minimumanswer：B4. Competition, they believe, _ the national character rather than corruptA. enforces force强迫监督实施强迫执行B. confirms affirm确实确定C. inte

5、nsifies程度的增强压力的增大intensive强化的集中的深入的D. strengthens (strong strength n) v增强实力信念competition竞争n competitive adjrather than句型前面的动词嘘后面动词的反义词，极端反意句型corrupt：消弱崩溃collapse：解体corruption：腐败bribery：行贿受贿airfoeces空军intensice reading精读intensive training course强化课程answer：C5. The accident _ him of his sight and the u

6、se of his legs.A. excluded include包括clude=shut (关门)包括包含(关在里面) exclude排除排斥拒绝exclusive n exclusive interview独家访问B. disabled disable: make sb. unable to do sth.从身心两方面伤害某人C. deprived deprive sb. of sth.剥夺抢夺D. gripped紧紧抓住the disalbled残疾人(只有六级用)the disadvantaged弱势群体(美国表示残疾人)the advantaged强势群体accident交通事故i

7、ncident蓄谋事件answer：C6. On weekends my grandma usually _ a glass of wine.A. subscribes to同意支付款项submit to (六级)提交上交递交describe描述ascribe to归因于归咎于(无名词)B. engages in engage订婚engage in忙于做某事参加某项活动C. hangs on坚韧坚持(on漂浮在空中)D. indulges in沉溺于纵情于享受于葡萄酒只能对酌不能独饮变成名词时，后缀为 - scriptionprescribe开药方prescription药方answer：D7

8、. The people living in these apartments have free _ to that swimming pool.A. access中性词have access to自由进出的权利accession to WTO accession to = have access to (进入某地的权利，美国越长的词越有文化)B. excess多余过剩excessive adj exceed超越A matchB. A跟B一样的水平A exceed.B. A超越B.C. excursion短途旅行D. recreations create娱乐休闲(重新创造)entertain

9、ment娱乐amusement娱乐answer：A8. At the party we found that shy girl _ her mother all the time.A. depending on (depend on不能用于进行时态) independent独立的不依赖的B. coinciding with (coincide两个以上物体面积轮廓相似，事件同时发生意见一致巧合)C. adhering to adhere to粘住;终于坚持;遵守法律法规(adhere to ，comply with ，conform to )D. clinging to抱紧掌握answer：DP

10、169 2000.06 66题When you put up wallpaper, should you _ the edges or put them next to each other?A. coincide (两边对齐，墙纸有重叠)B. extend (拉伸以后贴上去)C. overlap (over盖住lap贴一张)D. collide (碰撞，2个物体相碰撞)answer：C9. When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind, he selects people _ and ask them q

11、uestions.A. at length (at last finally (六级) 【完整地，全部地(四级)】B. at random = randomly随意地，偶然地【第50题deliberately存心地故意地】C. in essence本质上地，实质上地(essential实质的本质的)D. in bulk散装地psychologist心理学家psycho - 有关心理地前缀therapy - 疗法psychotherapy - 精神疗法obesity, anxiety, insomnia, hypotension心理紧张(tension紧张)answer：B10. I think

12、 she hurt my feelings _ rather than by accidents as she claimed.A. virtuallyB. deliberately存心地故意地C. literally逐字逐句地毫不夸张地liter = language literature文学illiteracy文盲exaggerate夸张D. appropriately适当地适合地(approximately大约地)rather than句型by accidents = at randomanswer：B2010年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇大辩析(2)来源：考试吧（Exam8）2010-

13、3-7 9:12:40【考试吧：中国教育培训第一门户】模拟考场 CET6中词汇有30道，共15分。30%是四级词汇，70%是六级词汇。一般48%的考生能拿7.5分，15%的拿10分，2%的拿15分。六级要求掌握5500个单词。1. Even though he was guilty, the _ judge did not send him to prison.A. merciful使人摆脱惩罚与痛苦地使人获得心灵安慰的人道主意的(mercy仁慈grace恩典)B. impartial不徇私情的公正的part部分partial片面的impart传授教授C. conscientious良心有责任

14、心的认真的(con sci en tious)D. conspicuous明显的显著的一人注目的不择手段让人出名guilty罪过罪孽sin罪恶original sin原罪even though转折answer：A2. The education _ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.A. allowance皇帝给宠臣的零花钱，政府颁发的津贴，经费(享受国务院津贴的教授)【subsidy补助费】B. reservation预定(酒店)(六级每次都是开会酒店满了

15、)C. budget预算D. finance金融(banking银行security保险insurance证券foundation基金)教育预算answer：C3. They had a fierce _ as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.A. debate辩论【(正方，反方)对等力量】B. clash冲突(民族冲突，巴伊冲突)(与某人吵架把杯子【摔了】) crash坠毁(飞机)C. disagreement不一致分歧D. contest斗争竞

16、争(斗牛士与牛之间，校际比赛，学院内部的比赛) Cambridge and Oxfordfierce激烈的severe严重的严肃的as to为了restore (store存储) the relationship恢复关系recover恢复(身体，力量恢复)answer：A4. They tossed your thoughts back and forth over an hour, but still could not make _ of them.A. impression感染力impressed被某类事务所感染B. comprehension (adj. comprehensive广泛

17、的统一的全面的)C. meaningD. sensetossed抛，扔bounce弹跳反弹bounce shot篮球从地上反弹到空中的扣篮rebound篮板球make sense of理解弄懂could you make sense?你理解了么?make full sense of?充分理解answer：D5. The politician says the will _ the welfare of the people.(短语题)A. prey on掠夺折磨B. take on开始从事某件事情C. get at = that means意思是D. see to = pay attentio

18、n to ，look after强者照顾弱者farewell再见tata (音)最时髦的再见用语(西班牙语)(沉默羔羊2)toll鸣响(教堂的钟声)arms武器the sun also rises太阳照样升起welfare福利pray祈祷prey动物世界的弱者predatior强食者over predatior灭掉你响灭掉的人pray ;prayer祈祷者answer：D6. If you _ the bottle and cigarettes, youll be much healthier.(短语题)A. take off (take取得拿到)B. keep off远离不接近C. get

19、off下车离开 get on上车登上D. set off激起引起动身启程根据句子逻辑意思判断不同动词+同一介词看动作指向同一动词+不同介词看介词指向off远离(55题B. take on穿衣服take off脱衣服脱下卸下answer：B7. He was _ to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.A. dragged (drag拽拉拖)B. tempted诱惑某人做坏事C. elicited引起激起D. attracted被善良美好的东西所吸引ignite点燃引起(阶级仇，民族恨)resist the temptation拒

20、绝诱惑中性词tempting吸引人的有趣的tempter诱惑者(褒义) attracting有吸引力(中性) lure引诱(贬义) induce引诱某人做坏事terrificstunning极好的fantastic (美好的)英国表示好gorgeous华丽的绚烂的(美)answer：B8. Being somewhat short-sighted, she had the habit of _ at people.A. glancing (glance短暂的一瞥)B. peering (peer n朋友同事同志)C. gazing gaze at带感情色彩的凝视D. scaning浏览扫描搜索

21、at first glance一见钟情instant love、quick love、glance love一见钟情的爱immediate love (美)一见钟情的爱peer at = look carefully with difficultprivate =男性大兵GI = Government Issue女大兵landmine地雷undermine损坏whether it be landmines or abyss无论是地雷还是万丈深渊narcissus自恋answer：C9. Of the thousand of known volcanoes in the world, the _

22、 majority are inactive.A. tremendous巨大的高速的(enormous)B. demanding耗费时间精力的需要引起注意的麻烦的(四级考，六级不考)C. intensive深入的仔细的(intesity地震的强度浓烈程度)D. overwhelming占绝对优势的压倒多数的 volcanoe火山macaco monkey猕猴kiwi猕猴桃(鸡尾果)majority多数多数派minor少数minority少数民族少数派in terms ofreservationwax蜡waxy光亮的(头发光光的)spiky style (头发一根根分离向上)spike钉子int

23、ensive reading精读answer：D10. In general, matter which lie entirely within state borders are the _ concern of state goverments.A. extinct (n extinction动物的种群灭绝，必然出现选项为species种群panda熊猫六级用giant【巨人】panda)B. excludingC. excessive极端的超越的D. exclusive独有的独家的专享的主语：matter定语从句：which lie entirely within state borde

24、rs谓语are (需要填独有的独家的)ex 代表out 超越超过exceed超过succeed成功give me spicypost modern后现代post industry后工业社会answer：D2010年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇大辩析(3)来源：考试吧（Exam8）2010-3-8 8:48:57【考试吧：中国教育培训第一门户】模拟考场 CET6中词汇有30道，共15分。30%是四级词汇，70%是六级词汇。一般48%的考生能拿7.5分，15%的拿10分，2%的拿15分。六级要求掌握5500个单词。 1. The peotry of Ezra Pound is sometimes

25、difficult to understand because it contains so many _ references.A. obscure (重音第二个)B. acute (cute聪明伶俐boney多骨的bony美丽的可爱的)C. notable重要的显著的(odour气味)D. objective客观的真实的peotry诗references ：参考书典故推荐信reference letter (推荐信)= recommendation letter (推荐信)absurd荒谬的可笑的(男人爱女人爱不死)obscure晦涩的(才华横溢的人饿不死)ambiguous模棱两可的晦涩

26、难懂的(我辈中人，吃安毕圭)instant dictionary快速字典(文曲星)answer：A2. The major was asked to _ his speech in order to allow his audience to raise questions.A. constrain (只要在选项中就不选)B. conduct指挥(过于简单的词)C. condense浓缩使简介(density密度)D. converge豫东物体的集聚与汇合思想与思潮的荟萃(verge线条【罗马时】)con：前缀代表together自己判断太简单的单词一定不会考answer：C3. The mo

27、rning news says a school bus _ with a train at the junction and a group of policemen were sent there immediately.A. bumped 【bumped against/on运动物体撞静止物体(bump car)】B. collided 【collide with两个运动的物体相撞两国冲突】C. crashed飞机失事砸碎打碎崩溃【关于崩溃的词：crumple、collapse (倒塌)】D. struck【strick打击、stikingly令人惊讶地】boost you upa bu

28、ndle of pundits一捆牛人fist拳头two-fisted sportsman全能运动员【two-fisted左右开弓】bite咬着morphine麻醉剂hypnosis催眠bite the bullets咬住子弹(忍受无端痛苦)answer：B4. Sometimes patients (分词短语做定语) suffering from severe pain can be helped by drugs that arent really drugs at all _ sugar pills that contain no active chemical elements.(连词

29、)A. or ratherB. rather thanC. but rather【nobut rather不是而是】D. other thansevere：严重的relieve缓解sugar pills糖片therapy疗法remedy解决问题地方法治愈疾病的方法comedy喜剧【常考连词】orraher = accurately speaking (用在句中)A rather than B宁要A不要Bif = provided that (如果)all alone (副词)独自独立地all the +形容词比较级(更加越来越)【副词连接副词】e. g. You will be all the

30、 better for a holiday.你渡一次假会更好。for certain = certianlyfor all that后面跟从句= despite that尽管虽然in that = becauselet alone至于更不用说= not to mention thatbut for = except for ; without莫非要不是but that = except that后面跟从句but then = on the other handnow that既然(用于句首)answer：C5. We are writing to the manager _ the repai

31、rs recently carried out at the above address.(短语)A. with the exception of 【exception除了】B. with the purpose of 【purpose以为目的】C. with reference to = refer to (提到)D. with a view to【view观点不是风景】介词+名词+介词只看中间地名词prefer更喜欢preference n倾向right - handed preferenceanswer：C6. When I said goodbye to her, she _ the

32、door.(短语题错题题意不清楚)A. saw me at在门口看着我B. set me off (set off开始做动身启程到)C. sent me to (人不能用sent打发的意思)【sent Tim to Lejing Tim是一只dog】D. showed me to (show sb to the door把某人送到门口)按照英美国家的礼仪，送客人只送到门口answer：D7. In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is _ the costs.(永不再考题型)A. worth

33、B. worth of 【sth.(sb.) worth of钱的数目】C. worthyD. worthwhiletrustworthiness可信度trust信任度worthy值得ness名词后缀trusetworthy值得信任的credit card信用卡credibility信用反意：liar外国人最痛恨别人说他liarbe worth something = be worth doing something = be worthy of something = be worthy to be soemthing = be worthy of doing something现在考试所有

34、的worth与worthy只出现在阅读中answer：A8. During the nineteen years of his career, France Battiate has won the _ of a wide audience outside Italy.A. enjoymentB. appreciation赢得了别人地欣赏C. evaluation对于抽象意义的评估评价(人的评估评价)【assessment (对物品，比如房子多少钱不能用到评估我这个朋友多少钱)评估评价asset企业的不动产财产资产】D. reputation名声名望【fame (famous的名词) pres

35、tige以上均为名声名望】(priviledge特权)tenor男高音(意大利语)appr开头的单词appreciation赢得了别人地欣赏appreciable可以理解的appropriateapproximateappreciationanswer：B9. Although most dreams apparently happen _, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.(三剑客词汇)A. spontaneously自发地自然冲动地【spon】B. simultaneously同时地adv 【simul】C. ho

36、mogeneously同等地同样地同等性质地【semi- - 半homo-= equal homosexual同性恋gene基因-geneous代表性质】D. instantaneously瞬间灿烂地昙花一现地apparentlyprovocativeprovoked激怒激发elicit激起ignite点燃燃起三剑客词汇AB. Canswer：A10. He is holding a _ position in the company and expects to be promoted soon.A. subordinate初级的附属的次要的B. succeeding继承成功继续【-ceed

37、 = to go (exceed超越是一个宗教词)】C. successive继续的连续的(success的形容词)D. subsequent继续连续(sequence)sub suc都代表undersubconscious潜意识的subdue压制征服sublime庄严的崇高的(lime门框)submarine潜水艇(yellow submarine)submit - mit = send提交主张transmit传播transmission nsubscribe签名定购捐助-scribe = writedescribe描述(记下来)prescribe处方(拿药前)substitute代替品代理

38、人(先写下来)subtitle字母suburb市郊农村【urb城市】urban城市urbanization城市化answer：A2010年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇大辩析(4)来源：考试吧（Exam8）2010-3-9 9:15:37【考试吧：中国教育培训第一门户】模拟考场 CET6中词汇有30道，共15分。30%是四级词汇，70%是六级词汇。一般48%的考生能拿7.5分，15%的拿10分，2%的拿15分。六级要求掌握5500个单词。 1. By _ computation, he estimated that the repais on the house would cost him a

39、 thousand dollars.A. coarse粗糙的B. rudeC. rough崎岖的rough diamond外表粗糙内心善良的人D. crudeB. rude D. crude是一对难兄难弟不会考的answer：C2. Your story about the frog turning into a prince is _ nonsense.A. shear剪羊毛(做名词为剪羊毛的剪子)B. sheer完全的纯粹的【by sheer chance完全处于偶然】C. shield盾牌D. sheet薄片床单(考试时候的一张纸)answer：B3. I could see that

40、my wife was _ having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A. intent on热衷于B. adequate for (不在六级中选，六级只会考inadequate不足够不充分)C. short of (不会出现在六级答案中)D. deficient in (不足够) de=no 【sufficient足够的】approved of同意account for包含包括answer：A4. The _ runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.A. commonB. avera

41、ge典型的通常的C. usualD. generalA. C. D.同意 - 杀掉usual与general之间有什么区别六级不会涉及answer：B5. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a _ opration, he quickly recovered his sight.A. precise精确的【反义词error (严格意义的反义词)】B. considerate为他人着想的体谅别人的consider considerationC. delicate容易受伤的易损的需要小心或者技巧处理的(纤弱的脆弱的(林黛玉)

42、D. sensitive 【sensitive敏感的(sensitive to小动物)】插入2000 06 48题48. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the _.A. vain空的空虚的B. vicinity在附近(in the vicinity)四级词C. court法院D. jail监狱answer：Banswer：C6. As an excellent shooter, Peter practised aiming at both _ targets and moving targets.A. stationary (not moving)B. standing adj永久的固定的常设的standing committee常务委员会C. stable (稳定的adj.) stability n.稳定D. still瞬间静止的寂静无声的adj.【silence寂静无绳quietism无为主义(思想上) unbehaviorism政治上的无为主义tranquil安静的】填反义词target n目标靶子answer：A1 7. I