2022年初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案4 .docx

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1、_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 一、单项挑选；1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him . knew . have known . must know .will know 2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he . . already .never .ever . still 3、Have you met Mr Li _？. just . ago .before . a moment ago 4、The famous writer _ one new

2、book in the past two years . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written 5、 Our country _ a lot so far . Yes . I hope it will be even _ . . has changed ; well . changed ; good . has changed ; better . changed ; better 6、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . . was ; studying . will ; stud

3、y . has ; studied . are ; studying 7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . . know . had known . have known . knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . . will see . have seen . saw .see 9、 These farmers have been to the United States . Really . When _ there . . will they go . did th

4、ey go . do they go . have they gone 10、_ you _ your homework yet . Yes . I _ it a moment ago . . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished . Have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish 11、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . . joined . has joined . was in . has been in 12、Do you know him wel

5、l . Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago . . were . have been . have become . have made 13、How long have you _ here . About two months . . been . gone . come . arrived 14、Hurry up. The play _ for ten minutes . . has begun . had begun . has been on. began 15、 It _ ten years since he left the army .

6、 . is . has . will . was 16、 Miss Green isnt in the office . she_ to the library . .has gone . went .will go . has been 17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years . 1 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - . have been in . have been to . have gone to . have been to China. 18、The stude

7、nts have cleaned the classroom, . A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 20、 His uncle for more than 9 years. A. has come here B. has started to work C. has

8、lived there D. has left the university 二、句型转换；3、The old man _ last year. He for a year. die （动词填空）4、This factory opened twenty years ago.同义句转换 This factory _ for twenty years. 5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. 同义句转换 Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago. 6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句）

9、Her mother _ the Party three years _ . 7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. 同义句转换 _ two years _ the Green family moved to Fra nce. 8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. 把两个句子合并成一个句子_ 三、汉译英；4、 她仍没有看过那部新电影；5、 她去过上海；6、 他这些天上哪儿去了？参考答案：一、单项挑选；1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发

10、生的动作仍未终止,始终连续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响；这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行；故上两侧依据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是；2、现在完成常常与 already（已经）, just（刚刚,正好）, ever（曾经）, never（从来,也不；从不）, before（以前）, yet（仍旧）等连用；故 2 应选 B；3、C 4、现在完成常常与 recently（近来）,so far（到目前为止）, in the past/“ last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用；由于上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开头连续到现

11、在的；故 4 应选 D；5、C 6、现在完成时常常与“for +时间段或 since +过去时间点” 连用（含从句,从句过去时）；故6应选 C；7、C 8、现在完成时仍与 once（一次）, twice（两次）, three times（三次）, several times（几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用；故 8 应选 B；2 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 9、现在完成时与一般过去时简单混淆,就是由于它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区分：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或常常发生的动作,

12、说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语（如 正确答案为 B；10、B yesterday , last week , a moment ago 等）连用；故 9 的11、现在完成时中,非连续性动词不能与 for 和 since 引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的连续性动词来代替；故 11 的正确答案依次为： D；12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A；16、“have/has gone to + 地点” 表示“ 某人去了某地（仍未回来）” ,指主语所指的人不在这儿；“ have/has been in

13、 + 地点” 表示“ 在某地呆了多长时间” ,常与表示时间的状语连用；“have/has been to +地点” 表示“ 曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）；” 故 16 的正确答案为 A；17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C 二、句型转换；1、has he. 4、has been open 7、It is, since 2、How long 3、died, has been dead 5、has been away 6、joined；ago 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes. 三、汉译英；1、Jim has finished doing his

14、 homework already. He is free now. 2、He received a letter yesterday. 3、My father has been to the Great Wall before. 4、She hasnt seen the new film yet. 5、She has been to Shanghai. 6、Where has he been these days？一 . 单项填空1. _ hes old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. Though B. Since C. For D. So 2.

15、 -Do you know if he _ to play basket ball with us. -I think he will come if he _ free tomorrow. A. comes; is B. comes; will be C. will come; is D. will come; will be 3. In the zoo if a child _ into the water and cant swim, the dolphins may come up _ him.A. will fall; to help B. falls; to help C. wil

16、l fall; help D. falls; helping 4. I dont remember _ he worked in that city when he was young.A. what B. which C. where D. who 5. We will stay at home if my aunt _ to visit us tomorrow. A. comes B. come C. will come D. is coming 6. The police asked the children _ cross the street _ the traffic lights

17、 turned green. A. not; before B. don t; when C. not to; until D. not; after 7. I was late for class yesterday _ there was something wrong with my bike. A. when B. that C. until D. because 8. Ill go swimming with you if I _ free tomorrow.3 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - A.

18、will be B. shall be C. am D. was 9. In the exam, the _ you are, _ the _ mistakes you will make. A. careful; little B. more careful; fewest C. more careful; fewer D. more careful; less 10. You should finish your lessons _ you go out to play. A. before B. after C. when D. while 11. I hurried _ I would

19、nt be late for class.A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless 12. When you read the book, youd better make a mark _ you have any questions.A. which B. that C. where D. though 13. The teacher raised his voice _ all the students could hear him. A. for B. so that C. because D. in order 14. He took off hi

20、s coat _ he felt hot. A. because B. as C. if D. since D. such lovely a day 15. It is _ that wed like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely day B. too lovely a day C. so lovely a day 16. Mary had _ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day. A. such B. so C. too D. very 17. _ I felt very tired,

21、 I tried to finish the work. A. Although B. Because C. As D. As if 18. _ the day went on, the weather got worse. A. With B. Since C. While D. As 19. _ well you can drive, you must drive carefully. A. So long as B. In order that C. No matter how D. The moment 20. Write to me as soon as you _ to Beiji

22、ng. A. will get B. get C. getting D. got 二 . 依据中文意思完成以下英语句子1. 不管他跟我开什么玩笑,我都不愤怒；I am not angry with him, _ _ _ jokes he _ on me. 2. 布鲁斯太太对同学特别亲切,以至于同学把她当做母亲；Mrs Bruce was _ kind to her students _ they _ her _ their mother. 3. 只要我们竭尽全力,父母就会中意我们的表现；Our parents will be pleased with our performance _ _ _

23、 we try our best. 4. 你一到上海就给我打个电话好吗？Will you please call me _ _ _ you get to Shanghai. 5. 这个七岁的女孩热爱钢琴,以至于他已经坚持练习两年了；The seven-year-old girl likes playing the piano _ _ _ she has kept practicing for two years. 6. 虽然她很忙,他仍坚持自学英语；_ _ _ _, she kept on learning English by herself. 7. 他长大后相当一名记者；4 _精品资料_

24、- - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - He wants to be a journalist _ _ _ _. 8. 无论刮风下雨,我们的老师总是第一个到校；_ _ windy or rainy, our teacher is always the first to get to school. 9. 假如人人为爱护环境做出奉献,世界将会变得更美好；_ _ _ _ _ to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 10. 李明昨天

25、没来上学,由于他病了；Li Ming didnt come to school _ _ _ _.练习二1 The meeting didnt start_ everyone was there. A. because B. until C. why D. if 2 The boy _ to bed _ his mother came in. A. went not; until B. didnt go; after C. went; until D. didnt go; until 3 I wont believe you_ I have seen it with my own eyes. A

26、. before B. until C. after D. when 4 He _ home _ she was satisfied _ his answer yesterday. A. didnt go; until; with B. wasnt go; after; to C. doesnt go; before; with D. didnt go; until; to 5 He _ back until the work _ done. A. isnt; will be B. isnt; is C. wont be; will be D. wont be; is 6 They didnt

27、 start the work _ their teacher came back. A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if 7. Tom will call me as soon as he _ Shanghai. A. arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to 8. Im sure hell come to see me before he _ Beijing. A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. leaves 9. I will tell him the ne

28、ws as soon as he_ back. A. come B. comes C. will come D. came 10. Tom has got a watch. He _ it for two years. It _ by his father. A. has bought; was bought B. has got; is bought , C. was bought; has bought . D. has had; was bought 11. When he got to the station, the train _. A. left B. had left C. l

29、eaves D. has left 12. The boy told his father what he _ in the street. A. saw B. have seen C. had seen D. see 13.We _ TV when the telephone _. A. watched; was ringing B. were watching; rang C. watch; rings D. are watching; rang 14.By the end of last term, I_ ten books. A. had finished reading B. hav

30、e finish reading C. had finish to read D. finish read 15. I _ you for a long time. Where _ you _. 5 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - A. didnt see; did; go B. didnt see; have; goneC. havent seen; have; been D. havent seen; have; gone 16. Tom_ China for 3 years. A. has been B.

31、 has been in C. has been to D. has been at 17. I wont go to see the film tonight, because I _ my ticket. A. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. didnt lose 18.-Hello. May I speak to Bob. -Sorry, but he _ for a month. A. had been away B. was left C. left D. has been away 19. I _ him since I began to liv

32、e in the city. A. know B. have known C. knew D. will know 20.Zhao Lan _ already _ in this school for two years. A. was; studying B. will; study C. has; studied D. are; studying 21.Betty didnt go to see the film yesterday _ she was ill. A. because B. but C. until D. if 22 May I sit nearer_I can see m

33、ore clearly. A. as if B. so that C. even if D. so 23 _ you work hard, you will certainly succeed. A. Though B. If C. Because D. For 24 _ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English. A. While B. When C. Since D. After 25 Id like to go swimming _ the water is

34、not too cold. A. for B. unless C. if D. whether 26 There are _ many league members in class 2 _ in Class 4. A. both; and B. so; that C. either; or D. as; as 27. -Do you have a big library. -No, we dont. At least, not_yours. A. as big as B. as big than C. as bigger than D. bigger as 28. Suzhou is not

35、 _ beautiful _ Hangzhou. A. as; than B. so; as C. even; than D. /; than 29. Iron is more useful _ any other metal. A. as B. than C. then D. so 30. I want to know _ she is going to see a film. A. if B. that C. what D. which 31. You are sure to pass the exam _ you study hard. A. if B. thoughC. that D.

36、 since 32. Ill go to see the film with you_I have time this evening. A. whether B. so C. if D. when 33. _ you study harder, youll never pass the final exam. A. If B. Until C. Unless D. Except 6 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 34. Although it was raining, still worked in the

37、 fields. A. but they B. and they C. they D. and yet they 35 _ there were only five soldiers left at the front, _ they went on fighting. A. Because; so B. If; and C. Though; but D. Though; / 36 _ she is very old, _ she can still work eight hours a day. A. Because; so B. Though; but C. As; yet D. Thou

38、gh; yet 37. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice _ all the class may hear. A. so, that B. or C. in order that D. and 38. Lift it up_I may see it. A. though B. so that C. as D. than D. unless 39. I hurried_I wouldnt be late for class. A. so B. so that C. if 40. We should go by bus _ we c

39、an get there earlier. A. as soon as B. where C. in order that D. as 41 The dictionary is so expensive _ I cant buy it. A. because B. when C. that D. if 42 I got there _ late _ I didnt see him. A. too; to B. such; that C. so; that D. so; as 43 It is _ hot in the room _ we have to go out for a walk. A

40、. such; that B. so; that C. as; as D. such; as 44 He has_ an interesting book that we want to read it. A. so B. such C. the same D. as7 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 8 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 练习一答案一. 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B 二. 1. n

41、o matter what; plays 2.so; that; regarded; as 3. as long as 4. as long as 5. so much that 6. Though she was busy 7. when he grows up 8.Whether its 9. If everyone ma kes a contribution 10. because he was ill 练习二参考答案：1-5B D B A D 6-10 A C D B D 11-15 B C B AC 16-20B B D B C 21-25A B B C C 26-30 D A B B A 31-35 A C C C D 36-40 D C B B C 41-44 C C B B 8 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 8 页