2022年历专四语法真题总结.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_1994-2022 年专四语法真题集By Wang Ying & Chu XiuweiSFL, SWU一、 1994-2022 年专四语法真题集：已分类I. 独立主格结构1. Agriculture is the countrys chief source of wealth, wheat by far the biggest cereal crop.a. isb. beenc. bed. beingTEM-4 20222. Time , the celebration will be held as scheduled.a. permitb. permittingc. per

2、mittedd. permitsTEM-4 20223. There nothingmore fordiscussion,themeeting cametoan end halfan hour earlier.a. to beb. to have beenc. beingd. be20224. no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his bedroom.a. There wasb. Sincec. Beingd. There being19965. The countrys chief exports are coal, cars and

3、cotton goods, cars the most important of these.a. have beenb. arec. beingd. are being1994II. 定语从句1. Above the trees are the hills, magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.a. whereb. of whosec. whosed. which20222. They overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two mont

4、hs ahead of time, is something we had not expected.a. whichb. itc. thatd. what20223. He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man he was twenty years ago.a. whichb. thatc. whod. whom20224. The experiment requires more money than .a.have been putinb.beingput inc.has been putind.tob

5、e putin 20225. Weve justinstalledtwo air-conditionersinour apartment, should make great differences in our life next summer.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. they2022可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_6. Have you ever been in a situation you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him.a. by whichb. tha

6、tc. in whered. where20227. Firms that use computers have found that the number of staff is needed for quality control can be substantially reduced.a. whoseb. asc. whatd. that20228. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than in the public mind today.a. existsb. e

7、xistc. existingd. to exist19999. Ive never been to Lhasa, but that s the city .a. Id most like to visitb. which I like to visit mostlyc. where I like to visitd. Id like much to visit199910. After seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel managers office.a. thatb. therec. whatd.

8、it199911. She rememberedseveraloccasionsinthepast she had experienceda similar feeling.a. whichb. beforec. thatd. when199812. The indoorswimming poolseemstobe a greatdealmore luxuriousthan .a. is necessaryb. being necessaryc. to be necessary d. it is necessary 199813. The physicist has made a discov

9、ery, of great importance to the progressof science and technology.a. I think which isb. that I think isc. which I think is d. which I think is199714. I have never been to London, but that is the city .a. where I like to visit mostb. Id most like to visitc. which I like to visit mostlyd. where Id lik

10、e most to visit199715. This company has now introduced a policy pay rises have related to performance at work.a. whichb. wherec. whetherd. what199616. Only take these clothes really necessary.a. as wereb. as they arec. as they wered. as are199417. isoftenthecasewithanew idea,much preliminaryactivity

11、andoptimistic discussion produced no concrete proposals.a. Thatb. Itc. Thisd. As1994可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_III. 从句让步状语从句1. I like economics I like sociology much better.a. As much asb. So muchc. How muchd. Much as20222. Fool Jane is, she could not have done such a thing.a. whob. asc. thatd. like202

12、23. I sympathize, I can t really do very much to help them out of the difficulties.a. as long asb. asc. whiled. even20224. he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank.a. Much asb. Much thoughc. As muchd. Though much19985. , he is ready to accept suggestions form differen

13、t sources.a. Instead of his notable contributionsb. For all his notable contributionsc. His making notable contributionsd. However his notable contributions 1997结果状语从句1. -Does Alan like limburgers.-Yes. So much that he eats thema. forb. asc. tod. so20222. The brilliance of his satires was make even

14、his victims laugh.a. so as tob. such as toc. so thatd. such that1996方式状语从句1. She did her work her manager had instructed.a. asb. untilc. whend. though2022同位语从句1. There is no doubt the company has made the right decision on the sales project.a. whyb. thatc. whetherd. when2022表语从句1. He is as a“bellyac

15、her” he s always complaining about something.a. who is knownb. whom is knownc. what is knownd. which is known1999宾语从句1. The team can handle whatever .a. that needs handlingb. which needs handlingc. it needs handlingd. needs to be handled1997可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. We can assign the task to is cap

16、able and trustworthy.a. whomeverb. whoc. whomd. whoever1994缘由状语从句1. Mr. White works with a chemicals import and export company, but he for this industrial fair, since he is on leave.a. has workedb. worksc. has been workingd. is working1998条件状语从句1. You won t get a loan you can offer some security.a.

17、lestb. in casec. unlessd. other than19962. time, hell make a first-class tennis player.a. Havingb. Givenc. Givingd. Had19963. _ I was very much mistaken, there was something wrong with Louise.a. Unlessb. Asc. Thoughd. Since1995IV. 比较级和最高级1. Your ideas, , seem unusual to me.a. like herb. like hersc.

18、similar to herd. similar to herself20222. Intellect is to the mind sight is to the body.a. whatb. asc. thatd. like20223. Fat cannot change into muscle muscle changes into fat.a. any more thanb.no more thanc.no lessthand.muchmore than19994. It is not so much the language the cultural background that

19、makes the book difficult to understand.a. butb. norc. asd. like19995. John is hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam.a. no lessb. no morec. not lessd. no so19986. Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner to the professor.a. as far asb. the same asc. as much asd.

20、 as long as19987. Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than Eastern Nebraska.a. inb. it receives inc. doesd. it does in19968. the two, Bob is student.a. Of, more diligentb. In, more diligentc. Of, the more diligentd. In, much more diligent19959. She has taken great pains to conceal her emot

21、ions, and thereby made them conspicuous.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_a. all the moreb. all the muchc. all mored. all much1994V. 虚拟语气1. The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential for that.a. for us to be preparedb. that we are preparedc. of us to be preparedd. our being prepared20222. for t

22、he fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.a. Had itnotbeenb.Hadn titbeenc.Wasitnotd.Were itnot20223. “What courses are you going to do next semester.”“I don t know. But its about time on something.”a. Id decideb. I decidedc. I decided. Im deciding20224. All of us would have enjo

23、yed the party much more if there quite such a crowd of people there.a. weren tb. hasnt beenc. hadnt beend. wouldnt be20225. If you have really been studying English for so long, its about time you able to write letters in English.a. should beb. werec. must bed. are19996. If your car any attention du

24、ring the first 12 months, take it to an authorized dealer.a. shall needb. should needc. would needd. will need19987. enough time and money, the researchers would have been able to discover more in this field.a. Givingb. To givec. Givend. Being given19988. He left orders that nothing touched until th

25、e police arrived here.a. should beb. ought to bec. must bed. would be19989. I was to have made a speech if .a. I was not called awayb. nobody would have called me awayc. I had not been called awayd. nobody called me away199710. I the partymuchmore iftherehadn tbeen quitesuch a crowd ofpeople there.a

26、. would enjoy b. will have enjoyed c. would have enjoyed d. will be enjoying 199611. We could him wit a detached house when he came, but he had specifically asked for a small flat.a. provideb.have providedc.not provided.not have provided 199512. , he would not have recovered so quickly.可编辑资料 - - - 欢

27、迎下载精品_精品资料_a. Hadn t he been taken good care ofb. Had he not been taken good care ofc. Had not he been taken good care ofd. Had he been not taken good care of 199513. your timely advice, I would never have known how to go about the work.a. Unlessb. But forc. Except ford. Not for199414. It was recomm

28、ended that passengers smoke during the flight.a. notb. need notc. could notd. would not199415. you were busy, I wouldnt have bothered you with my questions.a. If I realizedb. Had I realizedc. I realized thatd. As I realized 1994VI. 反意疑问句1. She would have been more agreeable if she had changed a litt

29、le bit, .a. hadn t sheb. hasnt shec. wouldnt shed. didnt she20222. Do help yourself to some fruit, you.a. can tb. dontc. wouldntd. won t20223. Whenyou have finishedwiththatvideotape,don t forgetto put itinmydrawer, .a. do youb. will youc. dont youd. wont you19984. You and I could hardly understand,

30、.a. could Ib. couldn t youc. couldnt wed. could we1995VII. 一样主谓一样1. It is futile to discuss the matter further, because going to agree upon anything today.a. neither you nor I areb. neither you nor me isc. neither you nor I amd. neither me nor you are2022VIII. 时态现在完成进行时1. Jack from home for two days

31、 now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety.a. has been missingb. has been missedc. had been missingd. was missed 2022可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_2. For some time now, world leaders out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction.a. had been pointingb. have been pointingc. were pointingd. point

32、ed 2022现在进行时1. Howcan I ever concentrateifyou continually mewithsillyquestions.a. haveinterrupted b. hadinterrupted c. areinterrupting d. were interrupting 1997IX. 插入语1. Who was coming to see me in my office this afternoon.a. you saidb.didyou sayc.did you say thatd.you didsay2022X. 副词1. She managed

33、to save she could out of her wages to help her brother.a. how littlemoneyb.so littlemoneyc.such littlemoneyd.what littlemoney 20222. His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst outlaughing.a. so as tob. such as toc. so thatd. such that19983. I felt that I was not yet to travel abro

34、ad.a. too strongb. strong enoughc. so strongd enough strong1997 .不定式、现在分词、过去分词和动名词1. AIDS is said the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in the region.a. beingb. to bec. to have beend. having been20222. is not a serious disadvantage in life.a. To be not tallb. Not to be

35、tallc. Being not talld. Not being tall 20223. him tomorrow.a. Why not to call on b. Why dont call on c. Why not calling on d. Why not call on 20224. at inthisway, the presenteconomic situationdoesntseemso gloomy.a. Lookingb. Lookedc. Having lookedd. To look20225. This is an illness that can result i

36、n total blindness left untreated.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_a. afterb. ifc. sinced. unless20226. Professor Johnson is said some significant advance in his research in the past year.a. having madeb. makingc. to have maded. to make19997. The threementriedmany timestosneak acrossthe borderintothe neighbor

37、ing country, by the police each time.a. had been capturedb. being always capturedc. only to be capturedd. unfortunately captured19998. The Clarks havent decided yet which hotel .a. to stayb. is to stayc. to stay atd. is for staying19989. , he can now only watch it on TV at home.a. Obtainingnot a tic

38、ketforthe matchb.Not obtaininga ticketforthe matchc. Not having obtained a ticket for the matchd. Not obtained a ticket for the match199810. Hewasn taskedtotakeonthechairmanshipofthesociety, insufficiently poplar with all members.a. having consideredb. was consideredc. was being consideredd. being c

39、onsidered199611. This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals in Africa.a. huntedb. huntingc. that huntedd. are hunted199612. In international matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid .a. from being beatenb. being beatenc. b

40、eatingd. to be beaten 199613. He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Then to his astonishment, he saw a rope ladder out and three men climbing down it.a. throwingb. being thrownc. having thrownd. having been thrown 199514. He resented to wait. He expected the minister him at once.a. to b

41、e asked, to seeb. being asked, to seec. to be asked, seeingd. being asked, seeing199515. This missile is designed so that once nothing can be done to retrieve it.a. firedb. being firedc. they firedd. having fired199516. Arriving at the bus stop, waiting there.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_a. a lot of peop

42、le wereb. he found a lot of peoplec. a lot of peopled. people were found199417. regulartrainingin nursing,she could hardlycope with the work at first.a. Not receivedb. Since receivingc. Having receivedd. Not having received 1994XII. 代词1. of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last

43、night.a. Noneb. Bothc. Neitherd. All20222. It was as a physician that he represented himself, and he was warmly received.a. as suchb. such asc. as thatd. so that1997XIII. 平行结构1. Even as a girl, to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her best teachers.a. performing by Melissa wereb. it was

44、known that Melissas performanceswerec.knowing thatMelissa s performanceswere d.Melissaknew thatperformingwas 2022 .情态动词1. You Jim anything about. It was none of his business.a. neednt have toldb.needn t tellc.mustnt have toldd.mustn t tell 20222. He unwisely, but he was at least trying to do somethi

45、ng helpful.a. may have acted b. must have actedc. should actd. would act19993. Mush as , I couldnt lend him the money because I simply didnt have that much spare cash.a. I would have liked tob. I would like to havec. I should have to liked. I should have liked to19994. You Mark anything. It was none o