2022年定语从句专项练习.docx
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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品办公文档定语从句专项练习1I ll never forget the lesson last year. A.that I learnB.that I learnedC.what I learnD.what I learned2The young lady is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose 3
2、What are you looking for. I m looking for the watch I bought yesterday. A which B who Cwhose4I love the school I have studied in for three years.A. whereB. whenC. that5The movie we saw last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. who6Teenagers like reading the books are written by Guo Jingming.
3、A. whoB. whatC. whose D. that 7 - Do you know Mo Yan. Of course. He is the famous writer won the Nobel Prize in 2022.A. whoB. whomC. which8Most students like the teachers understand them well.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. when9I still remember the college and the teachers I visited in London years ago.A.
4、 whatB. whoC. thatD. which10The Palace Museum is the best place I ve ever visited.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what 11This is the school we visited last year.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. whose12Do you know the girl with our English teacher often. Yes, her name is Helen.A. whom to talk B. who talks C. who is
5、 talking D. whom talks13Being blind is something most people can t imagine.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. whom14Yesterday Li Ming went to the village his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. whichD. whereD. that 15I know a place we can have a big meal.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what16-Who do you think is the
6、 man first flew into space in China. - Yang Liwei is.A. /B. whoC. thatD. whom17-There are many volunteers are helping the children in Sichuan.- And most of them are college students.A. whichB. whenC. whoseD. who18 -Look ,it s the most beautiful park I ve ever visited before.-Really ?How I wish to go
7、 to see it for myself.A. thatB. whichC.whomD. who19We dislike people talk much but never do anything.A. whom B. which C. who D. whose20A government is a group of people make decisions about the way people live.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whatever可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页
8、,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品办公文档21The Palace Museum is the best place I ve ever visited.A. that B. which C. where D. what22 I think this is the most interesting thing has happened to us .A. that B. which C. what D. who23Success will belong
9、 to those never say impossible .A. whom B. who C. thatD. which24Do you notice the man is sitting under the tree. He is our new teacher.A. thatB. whoC. whom25 I can remember well some pictures and the persons I saw in the room.A. whomB. whoC. thatD. which26- Is the woman walked past just now your tea
10、cher.- Yes. She teaches English.A. that, our B. who, us C. who, our D. which, us 27Take the advice is given by Dr. White.A. whoB. whichC. whose28So Young, the movie was filmed in Nanjing, is on in many cities.A. which B. what C. who D. when29People often like clothescan make them comfortable.A. when
11、B. whoC. thatD. where30John is the boy legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whoseB. thatC. who可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品办公文档参考答案1B【解析】句意:我永久不会遗忘去年上的一堂课.本句中先行词the lesson为下文定语从句的
12、规律宾语,指物,故引导词用which 或者 that,结合所给选项,可知选B.考点:定语从句2A【解析】句意:这位正在就我是歌手这个电视节目采访林志炫的年轻女士来自21 世纪天才网.结合语境可知本句中先行词the young lady 为下文定语的规律主语,指人,应选A .考点:定语从句3A【解析】句意:你正在找什么? 我正在找我昨天买的手表.下文中先行词the watch 为定语从句中的规律宾语,指物,故引导词用that 或者 which,依据所给选项,可知选A.考点:定语从句4C【解析】我喜爱那所我在那儿学习了三年的学校.结合语境可知本句中先行词the school 为下文定语从句中介词
13、in 的规律宾语,指物,故引导词用which 或者 that,选项中之后 that,应选 C.考点:定语从句5A【解析】句意:昨晚我们看得这部电影太不行思议了.本句中先行词the movie 我为下文定语从句中的规律宾语,指物,故引导词用which 或者 that,结合所给选项可知选A.考点:定语从句6D【解析】句意:青少年喜爱莫言写的这些书.本句中先行词the books为下文定语从句的规律主语,指物.故用引导词用that 或者 which,结合所给选项,可知选D.考点:定语从句7A【解析】 who 谁,做引导词指人. whom谁,做引导词指人,作宾语.which 哪一个,做引导词指物.句意
14、:你知道莫言吗? 当然了.他是在 20XX 年获得诺贝尔奖的闻名作家.结合语境可知本句先行词 the famous writer 为下文定语从句的规律主语,指人,应选A .点评:定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是依据先行词的不同挑选不同的引导词.并留意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that 不能用于非限制性定语从句中.考点:定语从句8B【解析】which 先行词指物. who 先行词指人. where 先行词表示的点. when 先行词表示时间. 句意: 大部分同学喜爱很明白他们的老师.本句中先行词the teachers为下文定语从句的规律主语,指人, 故引导词用 who,选 B
15、 .考点:定语从句9C【解析】 what 一般不用于定语从句. who 在定语从句中指人.that 既可指人,也可指物. which 指物.句意:我仍然记得几年前去伦敦拜访的高校和老师们.结合语境可知本句中先行词the college andthe teachers中既有人,又有物,故引导词只能用that,选 C.考点:考察定语从句10A【解析】句意:故宫博物院是我曾经参观过的最好的的方.本句中先行词the best place为下文定语中的规律宾语,指物,前后限定性修饰词the best,故引导词只能用that,选 A .考点:定语从句可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料
16、 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品办公文档11A【解析】这就是我们去年参观的学校.结合语境可知本句先行词the school 为下文定语从句的规律宾语,指物,故引导词用which 或者 that,结合所给选项,可知选A.考点:定语从句12B【解析】句意:你熟悉这个常常和我们的英语老师谈话的女孩吗? 是的,她的名字叫海伦.结合语境可知上文中先行词the girl 为定语从句的规律主语,故引导词用
17、who.依据时间状语可知定语从句中描述的是常常性的动作,故用一般现在时态.应选B.考点:定语从句准时态13A【解析】试题分析:在英语中当名词前面有几个形容词作修饰语时,一般按以下次序排列:限定词+描画形容词+外形+大小+颜色+国籍原材料. Long 表示外形 ; brown 表示颜色 ,应选 A.考点:定语的次序点评:这个问题的解答主要依据习惯问题,与单词本身的含义没有多大关系,熟记这一规章即可 . 14C【解析】先行词是something,关系代词用 that.【考点】定语从句引导词.15C【解析】 which 和 that 是关系代词,在定语从句中充当主语或者宾语,when,where 是
18、关系副词,作状语. live 是不及物动词.后面不用跟宾语,前面先行词是村庄是的点,因此选C.考点:定语从句16A【解析】本句中先行词someone为下文定语从句的规律主语,指人,故引导词用who,选 A .考点:定语从句17B【解析】试题分析:句意:我知道我们可以吃一顿大餐的的方.结合语境可知本句中先行词a place为下文定语从句中的规律的点状语,故引导词用where,选 B.考点:定语从句点评:定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是依据先行词的不同挑选不同的引导词.并留意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that 不能用于非限制性定语从句中.18C【解析】试题分析:依据题干,可知本句
19、是定语从句,由于做从句的主语,不能省略,也不能用whom,故排除 A .由于主句的主语是who,故为了防止重复,应用that.所以此题选 C.考点:此题考查引导词点评:此题实际是考查定语从句的引导词.我们平常常常用的定语从句的引导词有三个: that、who 和 which.假如先行词是人,就既可以用 that,也可以用 who.假如先行词是物,就既可以用 that, 又可以用 which.但要留意其特别用法.19D【解析】试题分析:句意:在四川有很多帮忙孩子们的理想者. 他们中大部分是高校生.上文中先行词volunteers 为下文宾语从句中的规律主语,指人,故引导词用who,选 D.考点:
20、定语从句点评:定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是依据先行词的不同挑选不同的引导词.并留意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that 不能用于非限制性定语从句中.20A可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品办公文档【解析】试题分析:句意:看,这是我以前曾经参观过的最美丽的公园. 真的吗?我多美期望去亲自看看 啊;上文中先行词the mo
21、st beautiful park为下文定语从句的规律宾语, 指物并有限定性修饰语the most修饰,故引导词只能用that.选 A .考点:定语从句点评:定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是依据先行词的不同挑选不同的引导词.并留意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that 不能用于非限制性定语从句中.21C【解析】试题分析:句意:我们不喜爱总是说很多,但是从来不做的人.结合语境可知本句中先行词people, 做定语从句的规律主语,指人,故引导词用who,选 C.考点:定语从句点评:定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是依据先行词的不同挑选不同的引导词.并留意作介词宾语的引导词只能使
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