小学英语一般现在时和一般过去时句型.ppt
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1、Find the differences,一般现在时和一般过去时 句型结构的异与同,含有动词的句型,一般过去时表示过去时间内某人某物存在的状态,性质等eg: I was a teacher last year. She(He) was a singer. We You were happy. They,一般现在时表示某人某物现在的状态,性质等eg: I am a teacher now. She(He) is a singer. We They are happy. You,Exe:1.She_ (be) our English teacher. 2.Tom and Nike _ (be)my
2、 classmates. 3.I _ (be)a student. 4.You _ (be)a lovely girl. 5.They _(be) my parents. 6.They _ (be) farmers two years ago. 7.Mike _ (be) a baby long long ago. 8.We _ (be) at home last night.,含有动词的句型结构,一般现在时: 肯定式: 主语表语 否定式: 主语+BE(am is are)+NOT+ 表语. 疑问式: BE(Am Is Are)+主语 表语?,一般过去时: 肯定式: 主语表语 否定式: 主语(
3、was were)+NOT+表语 疑问式: BE(Was Were)+主语 表语?,不含动词的句型(主语是第一,二人称及第三人称复数),一般现在时用来表示习惯性,经常性发生的动作eg: I go to work by bus everyday. you watch TV everynight. we play basketball on the weekends. They have lessons everymoring. 主语动词原形其他,一般过去时用来表示在过去的时间里发生的动作eg: I went to work by bus yesterday. you watched TV las
4、t night. We played basketball last weekend. They had lessons two days ago. 主语动词过去式其他,主语是第三人称单数(肯定句),He goes to work by bus everyday. She watchesTV everynight. 李明 plays basketball on the weekends. It snows in every winter. 主语动词单三其他,He went to work by bus yesterday. She watched TV last night. 李明 playe
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