2022年陈述句变一般疑问句讲解练习及答案 .docx

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1、精品_精品资料_一般疑问句一、 什么是一般疑问句用 Yes 或 No 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句.一般疑问句仍有以下特点：1、以 be 动词、助动词或情态动词开头.例： Is your father a teacher.Does Catherine like animals.2、往往读升调.3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为： 你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜爱动物吗？二例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循以下步骤：1.看句中有没有 be 动词 am、is、 are、助动词 do、does情 态动词can、may 等,假如有,将其提到句首, 句末打上问号即可

2、.例： It is rainy today.Is it rainy today.Toms father can play the piano Can Toms father play the piano.1. 假如句中没有be 动词、助动词或情态动词,就依据谓语动词的形式借助 do 的相应形式放在句首. 详细方法是： 假如谓语动词是原形, 就借 do.假如谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,就借does. 记得助动词和情态动词后面接动词原形.例： They go to school by bike.Do they go to school by bike.三.陈述句变一般疑问句应留意的事项陈

3、述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规章以外, 仍应留意下点：1. 假如陈述句中有第一人称, 就变问句时最好要变为其次人称.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_I usually have lunch at schoolDo you usually have lunch at school.My father is playing soccer.Is your father playing soccer.2. 假如陈述句中有 some,就变问句时往往要变成 any .There is some water on the playground.Is there any water on t

4、he playground.四.一般疑问句的答复一般疑问句往往采纳简短答复,共由三部分三个单词组成,对这三部分三个单词的确定可以概括例下：1. 第一个词：不是 Yes 就是 No.有时依据语气的不同, Yes 可由Sure, Certainly, Of course等代替 .NO 可由 sorry 代替.2. 其次个词：问谁答谁.即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一样但必需用主格代词.例： Does she clean her room every day. Yes, she does.Is Annas father a doctor.No,he isnt.Are you a student .Ye

5、s, I am .No, Im not假如主语是 this that,答复时用 it 代替,假如问句中主语these, those,答复时用 they 代替.3. 第三个词：用什么问,用什么答.即沿用问句中的引导词. Can Jim play soccer. Yes, he can.Does Mr Bean speak English. Yes, he does.4. 用 No 开头作否认答复时 ,结尾要加上 not.由于答复必需是三部分,所以否认答复必需缩写,而确定答复不能缩写.Is Lin Lin in Class 3. Yes, she is. / No, she isn t.或 No,

6、 she s not可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_练习一、把下面的句子变为一般疑问句并做答复.1. His father is an English teacher.2. These cats are crying.3. He is crying under the tree.4. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.5. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.6. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.二、用适当的词语填空1 _she know all the

7、 answers .Yes , she. No, she. 2 the twins often fight .Yes , do. No, dont.3 _doesyour dad like listening to music.Yes ,does . No,doesn t.4uncle Tom wash his car everyday.Yes ,does . No, _ doesnt.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5you have a new teacher.Yes , I. No, I. 6she a teacher.Yes, she. No, she.7you pla

8、ying ball now.Yes, I. No, I.8the pig like to sleep.Yes, it. No, it.9five birds flying in the sky.Yes, they.No,ar ent.10your father smoking in the living room.Yes,is .No,he.课后小测将以下句子改成一般疑问句并答复.1. It is a lovely dog. 2. She is a lovely girl. _3. He is my father. 4. They are Lilys cousins. 5. We are cl

9、assmates. 6I am a doctor. 7 There is a bird in the tree. 8. There are many stars in the sky. 9. They are good friends. 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_10. I love my parents. 11. We have a pleasant home. _12. We like to climb the mountain. 13. They go to church on Sunday. 14. They walk to school every mornin

10、g. 15. I can swim. 课堂练习答案一、1.Is his father an English teacher. Yes,he is . No, he isnt. 2.Are those cats crying.Yes,they are. No, they aren t.3.Is he crying under the tree. Yes,he is . No, he isn t.3.Is his birthday on the twentieth of November.Yes,it is . No, it isnt. 4.Are Mrs. Li and Kitty in a b

11、ig shop. Yes,they are. No, they aren t.5.Is she wearing her new uniform. Yes,she is . No, she isnt.二1 Does does does 2.Do they they 3.3.Does he he可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_4.4. Does he he 5.5.Do do do 6.6.Is is is7.7. Are am am8.8. Does does does 9.9.Are are they10.10. Is he isnt课后小侧答案1. Is it a lovel

12、y dog. Yes,it is . No, it isnt.2. Is she a lovely girl . Yes,she is . No, she isn t.3. Is he your father. Yes,he is . No, he isn t.4. Are they Lily s cousins. Yes,they are. No, they aren t. 5.Are you classmates. Yes,we are. No, we arent.6. Are you a doctor. Yes , I am . No,I m not.7. Is there a bird

13、 in the tree. Yes ,there is . No, there isnt.8. Are there many stars in the sky . Yes ,there are . No, there arent.9. Are they good friends. Yes,they are. No, they aren t.10. Do you love your parents. Yes,I do. No,I don t. 11. Do you have a pleasant home. Yes,I do. No,I don t.12. Do you like to climb the mountain. Yes,I do. No,I dont.13. Do they go to church on Sunday.Yes,they do. No,they don t14. Do they walk to school every morning.Yes,they do. No,they don t.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_15. Can you swim. Yes,I can. No, I can t可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载