2022年最新英语中考短语总结 .docx
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1、精品_精品资料_Aagree on 同意,赞成agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with sb与某人看法一样arrive at/in+ 的方名词到达某的ask for 要求(做)某事ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事Bbase on 以 为基础bang one s he砰ad的撞了一下某人的头because of 由于be able to do sth. 能够(有才能)做be awake 醒着的 .be afraid 可怕的,惧怕的be afraid of + 名词 v-ing 可怕,唯恐 . be afraid that认为 ,唯恐 ,担忧be angr
2、y at about sth. 生某事的气be angry with sb.生某人的气be at home 在家be amazed at 对 感到惊奇be bad at 拙于be bad for对 有害的be born in on 诞生be careful当心be covered with盖满 ,掩满be busy doing with sth.忙于做 be different from和 不同be dressed in 正穿着be excited about 对 感到兴奋be like 像be / get lost 迷失(道路)be proud of 以 骄傲e made from 用 制成
3、的(看不出)be made in 在某的制造be made of 用 制造的be made by 由 制造 be nice to亲切的 , 爱护的be pleased to 对 兴奋的从事 ,做 感到开心be pleased with 对兴奋,中意 be get ready 预备好be ready for sth.get ready to do sth./prepare for预备be shocked at 对 感到震动,对 感到惊奇be shown 被陈设be short for 是 的简称be sorry for感到愧疚be sure 确定.确信be sure of 深信.确信be sur
4、e that 确信be sure to do sth. 肯定要.务必be surprised at 使 感到意外惊讶be surprised by 使 惊讶,使 感到意外be tired from因 疲惫be tired of对 厌倦be to 将要做be up (时间等)到了,终止了be used as +工具 /手段 被作为 .来用be used by +人被 用be used for被用来做 .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_be famous for以 闻名,出名be used to doing 习惯于可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_be fed up
5、with厌倦be filled with装满be far from离 很远be friendly to对 友好be / come from来自于,是 人be full of布满着 be glad to 乐于 be grateful to sb.对某人表示感谢 be good bad at sth. doing sth.善于be good for对 有益的be ill / sick in hospital生病,住院be in the hospital在医院里be in time for准时be / become interested in 对 感爱好(关怀)be known to为 所熟知be
6、late for迟到be used to sth. 被用来 be worried about 担忧be worth doing sth.值得做 .best of all最,第一,特别before long =verysoon不久以后 long before很久以前by + 交通工具搭乘某交通工具by + 时间 到 时间以前by air由航空by airplane乘飞机by bike骑自行车by boat坐小船 by land由陆路 by sea 由海路by the way顺便说by then到那时by the time 到 时候为止可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_belong
7、to 属于be located in/on 座落于.位于be lost 迷路.丢失be made of/from 用 制成的be made in 由 制造( be) related to 和 有关系,涉及be worn out筋疲力尽be worried about为 担忧begin school开学begin to do sth. 开头(着手)做某事begin with以 开头believe in (sb.) 信任(某人) blow away(风)刮走,吹走blow out吹灭borrow from 从 借来break down 破坏,出毛病,拆开break off 暂停,中断break i
8、n 破门而入,打断 break into 破门而入,突然起来break out 爆发break away from 打破陈规.奋力摆脱.舍弃习惯break through显现,突破break up 打碎,拆散,分裂、分解break a world record打破一项世界纪录break into pieces(使)成为碎片 bring back归仍.使 想起bring to 把 带给 .给 带来 bring up哺育brush one s te刷eth牙buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物Ccall at a place 车船等 停靠; 到某的拜望.call away叫走,叫开 ;转移
9、 留意力等 .call back 唤回 ; 回电话 ;call for 需要,要求call for sth sb喊着叫某人来,喊着叫人取来某物call in叫进,请进 ; 找来,请来 ;来访.收回call off 取消; 叫走,转移开call upon sb拜望或探望某人call sb sth 为某人叫某物call upon sb to do sth 叫请某人做某事call up 给打电话 ;想起,回忆起 ; 召集,应召入伍call out 大喊,高叫 ; 叫出去can t wait to do sth.迫不及待catch a bus 赶公共汽车catch a cold 着凉,伤风,感冒cat
10、ch a ball 接球catch up with赶上change one s mi改nd变想法(想法) cheer for 为 助威 /加油clean up 清除.整理洁净care about 担忧,关怀.在乎,介意care for 关怀,关怀,照管carry away把 搬(移)走 carry on 坚持下去.连续下去come along 快点come back 回来come down 下来come from 来自于come in/out进来 /出来come into 进来come into one s m想in起d come on 赶快,快点.跟我来come out (花)开.发(芽)
11、come over 过来,顺便来访come around/round (走)过来come to school 来校come true 实现come up with发觉compare to/with与 相比(比较) connect to连接 到 congratulations ( to sth.) 庆贺(某人) communicate with与 沟通cook a meal 做饭copy one s examp以le 为榜样cover with 用 掩盖 cut down 砍倒,削减cut up 连根拔除,切碎Dday after day 日复一日的,每天day by day 一每天的,逐日di
12、e of 死于(疾病,饥饿,冰冷,情感缘由)die from 死于(外界缘由)die out 绝种decide to do sth 决心做某事 . do further study连续学习 do housework做家务do morning exercises做早操do one s be尽st最大努力,竭尽全力do one s homewor做k 功课,做家庭作业do some shopping/cooking/cleaning买东西 /做饭/扫除可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_do some reading/washing看书/洗衣服do sport 运动do some sp
13、orts 运动,做运动do the shopping/washing买东西 /洗衣服do well in 在 方面做得好finish doing sth.完成/终止 find out查出,查明,发觉,明白find it difficult to do sth发觉很难做某事( sth) fit ( sb)well特别合身fly a kite好风筝可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_do with处理,支配follow one s exam仿pl照e 的榜样可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_don t have to没必要,不得不don t worry别担忧dress u
14、p 装扮,穿上盛装drop ( math )舍弃(数学) drop off放下(某物)Eeach other 相互either o不r 是 就是,或者 或者enough to do足够做 ever since 从那时起,此后始终every 5 minutes 每 5 分钟,每隔 4 分钟even though 即使even so 即使如此eat up 吃完,吃光encourage.to do sth 勉励 做某事或者 或者 enjoy doning sth.喜爱做某事,享受 乐趣enjoy oneself过得开心Ffall asleep入睡fall down倒下.跌倒.从 落下fall ill
15、/sick生病fall in在 失败,(考试)不及格fall on top of掉到了 上面fall off从 掉下来 /摔下来fall one s ex考am试不及格 fall over滑倒,摔倒feel afraid觉得可怕feel at home像在家里一样舒服feel proud感到骄傲feel lonely感到孤寂feel like doing sth想要做某事feel tired感到疲惫feel well觉得舒服feel worried感到担忧fight for. 争取获得 fight against争取克服、战胜 fight with 与.搏斗 /战役fill with装满fil
16、l in the blanks填空follow one s instruct听ion从某人的指导forget doing sth遗忘做过某事for a while一会儿first of all第一 for ever 永久ull name 全名for long长期for the first time第一次 for some time一会儿 from door to door挨家挨户from morning to till night从早到晚from now on从今以后,今后from place to place从一个的方到另一个的方from that time on从那时起from then
17、on从那时起 from to从 到 for example例如,举例说明Gget back 返回,取回get down 下来,落下get dressed 穿衣服get home 到家get in 收集,进入get into 搭乘(出租车) get lost 迷路,丢失get long/short变长/短get off 下车,取下,离开get on 上车get on with sb与某人相处 get on well with sb与某人相处融洽get married 结婚get more exercise 做更多运动get out of从 出来,把 拿出来 ,从出租车(轿车)下来get out
18、of bed 起床get ready for sth 为 作预备get ready to do sth 预备做某事get up 起床,起立get warm 变温和可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_get well痊愈get together 团圆get to 到达(某的)get to know逐步熟悉到get to work开头工作(学习) give advice to给 提建议give sb .a call 给某人打电话give back归仍,送回give first aid进行急救give sb. a push 推某人一下give sb. a talk 给某人做报告,发表讲话
19、give a big hug 热忱拥抱 give a hand赐予 帮忙had better do( not) sth 最好(不)做某事hand in 交上,交进hand out 发给,散发hands up 举手hate doing sth.厌恶做某事have a baby 生孩子have a class上课have a cold 感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a good/great/nice time 过得开心,玩得兴奋have a good rest/talk 好好休息 /谈一谈have a great/nice trip 一次开心的旅行have a drink of
20、 喝一点可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_give a warm welcome to give an operation做手术give up舍弃热烈欢迎have a look(at)看一看have a match/test 进行竞赛 /测验have/hold a meeting 开会可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_give up doing sth.舍弃做某事give up smoking戒烟go abroad 出国.在国外go away 走开,离开go extinct灭亡go back 回去go past/by 走(路)过go for a walk去漫步go
21、for walks 去漫步go home 回家go on 连续go on doing sth. . 连续做某事go on trips/a trip(去)旅行go out for a walk 去外漫步go over 复习go cycling/shopping骑自行车 /去买东西go swimming/skating去游泳 / 滑冰go skiing/climbing去滑雪go through穿过go to bed 睡觉go to hospital去医院(看病)go to school上学go to sleep 入睡,睡着go to the cinema 去看电影go to the movie去
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