2022年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题 .docx

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1、精品_精品资料_2022 年苏州市中学毕业暨升学考试试卷英语留意事项：1. 本试卷共六大題,满分100 分（不含听力口语30 分）,考试用时 100 分钟.2. 答題前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5 毫 M 黑色墨水签字笔填写在答題卡相对应的位置上,并仔细核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合.3. 答挑选题必需用2B 铅笔把答題卡上对应題目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦洁净后,再选涂其他答案.答非挑选題必需用0.5 毫 M 黑色墨水签字笔写在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答題.4. 考生答題必需答在答題卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸

2、上一律无效.一、单项填空（共15 小题.每道题 1 分,满分 15 分）从 A 、B、 C、 D 四个选项中 ,选出可以填人空白处的正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. She has gone abroad,. No. She is still teaching us English at our school now.A. is sheB. isn t sheC. has sheD. hasn t she2. Congratulations. Your speech is excellent.A. Oh, noB. It doesn t matter C. sThaagtood idea

3、 D. Many thanks3. In order to findbetter job, she planned to learnsecond foreign language.A. the . aB. a. a C. the. theD. a. the4. Could we see each other at 9 o clock tomorrow morning. Sorry, let s make ittime.A. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. other5. Yesterday I downloaded a new programthe Interne

4、t. Now I can watch TV andmovies my computer.A. from . on B. with . inC, in. withD. on. from6. It waslovely weatherwe decided to spend the day on the beach.A. such a. that B. such. thatC. such. asD. so. that7. I hear youve got a new iPhone 4S. I have a look. Yes, certainly.A. MayB. DoC. Shall D. Shou

5、ld8. The chairperson received about threeapplications to join the Bird watching Club.A. hundredB. hundreds ofC. hundred ofD. hundreds9. You don t know I want to see you again. It s a year since I last saw you.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. how soon B. how longC. how oftenD. how much10. 一 What would you

6、do if ittomorrow.一 We have to carry it on, since weve got everything ready.A. is rainingB. rains C. will rainD, rain11. I had to call a taxi because the box was than I d expected. A.heavyB. heavierC. the heavierD. the heaviest12. Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice

7、. A.feelsB. smellsC. looks D. tastes13. We haven t discussedyet.A. where we are going to put our new tableB. where are we going to put our new tableC. what we are going to put our new tableD. what are we going to put our new table14. Maggie wanted an evening job that would allow her toher son during

8、 the day.A. look atB. look aroundC. look afterD. look out15. The film made byWalt Disneyall over the world.A. is used to showB. is used to showingC. used to show D. used to be shown二、完形填空（共10 小题.每道题 1 分,满分 10 分）先通读下面的短文,把握其大意,然后在每道题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Is the art of conversat

9、ion dying. The other day, my wife16two teenage children didsomething we haven t 17for ages. It didn ret quire the Internet, a TV screen, batteriesoranything else for that matter. But we all18it so much we rethinkingof doing it again sometime.We had a conversation. The kind of real, liveconversation

10、that was19when I was growing up, but which seems all too rare these days. Today we have chat rooms, text messages, e- mails but we seem to be losing the20of communicating face-to-face. We all know21young people are out on a date约会） these days, they spend most of that time22their mobile phones. Andte

11、enagers nowadays seem to23communicatingwiththeir friendsby sending text messages rather than actually24to them.If we carry on like this, in the future, we ll lose the use o2f5ou.rWhat do you think. E-mail me, and who knows. Maybe we could even have a real conversation about it.16. A. and B.orC.butD.

12、after17. A. made B.knownC.doneD.seen18. A. acted B.blamedC.decidedD.enjoyed19.A.common B.carefulC.extraD.enough20.A.name B.artC.attentionD.aim可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_21. A. because B.howC.whenD.unless22. A. buying B.collcctingC.repairingD.answering23.A.dislike B.preferC.admireD.believe24.A.writing B

13、.introducingC.speakingD.hurrying25. A. eyes B.voiccsC.mouthsD.hands三、阅读懂得（共15 小题.每道题 2 分,满分 30 分阅读以下短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D 中,选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AYou may not have heard the words“ freshman fifteree,nbut the”y abre overy important forstudents who are entering university. A freshman is a first-year

14、 college student.“ Fifteen” refers to fifteen pounds the fifteen pounds added to a student s weight in his or her friersat ryeea . Thenumber of reasons why first-year university students gain 增力 n weight . but it s encouraging to know that freshmen don t have to add these harmful fifteen pounds.Mist

15、akes choosing foodUniversity kitchens serve 供应） many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food, because now their parents are not nearby to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at night, some students get harmful fast food such as fish and chips

16、with Coke to drink. Students also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork.Eating rightIf you ,re careful, you don , t have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas： Think more about what you eat.Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meats.Don t eat desserts

17、 full of suga.rhave fruit after dinner.Try not to eat so much unhealthy food while you study.It, s all right to have a little fast food sometimes but not often. Write down the foods you eat.Walk, run, do sports move and you will feel better.Remember that the“ freshman fifteen” can happen to anyone.

18、Talk to your friends about it.Together, try to eat healthy food and not to eat unhealthy food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.26. The “ freshman fifteen” is.A. weight that high school students g

19、ainB. weight that first-year university students can gainC. fift een pounds of food that first-year students eat可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_D. fifteen students who eat unhealthy food27. The main idea of this reading is to.A. get students ready to gain fifteen poundsB. sell healthy food to new studentsC.

20、 help new university students not to gain fifteen poundsD. show the mistakes students make in studying28. Which of these mistakes students make choosing food is not mentioned in the reading. A.Choosing unhealthy food.B. Visiting the kitchen while studying.C. Getting fast food at night.D. Eating too

21、much chocolate.29. Which of these ideas would the writer of the reading probably agree with.A. You d better not eat unhealthy food.B. Not eating unhealthy foods is easier with friends help.C. Gaining fifteen pounds can help you study better.D. Some students can eat anything they want.BWhat would you

22、 do if you found a snake in your house. Many people might be afraid or try to kill it. However, if you live in North Carolina in the USA, one thing you can do is to call the Snake Catchers.The Snake Catchers are four men who love snakes, even poisonous ones. Their newspaper advertisementsays, “ Snak

23、e Catch：ersfree snake removal 除去）一 Please do not kill them Call us. ”The Snake Catchers, who started their service in 1998, don t charge anything for helpingpeople.“ We do this as a hobby,” explained Fred Johnson, one of the Snake Catchers.Because of their love of snakes, the Snake Catchers try to k

24、eep them alive.“ One man us to kill a python 蟒蛇 ,so he could make a pair of boots from the skin. We refused, because welike snakes, and we don t want to see the,m”kisllaeidd Fred.Some of the snakes that they catch are kept as pets. some are given to the North Carolina State University. Most, includi

25、ng the poisonous snakes, are set free in the wild, usually in a national park.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Fred suggests that people should treat snakes with care.ly snakes are“veAryctsuhayland可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_gentle creatures. They only attack if they are frightened. However, you have to know how

26、 to treat a snake properly.”According to one happy family, the Snake Catchers are good. One day, the Greenwood fa mily found a snake skin in the kitchen. They looked very carefully and saw a snake sleeping behind a cupboard. They thought about what to do. Then Steve Greenwood remembered the advertis

27、ement for the Snake Catchers. He called them.“ The Snake Catchers arrived within an hour and they finished the job quickly too,” sGreenwood.“ One of them went into the kitchen, found the snake and took it out alive. The Snake可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Catchers did a very good job. ”Last year, the Snake

28、 Catchers removed more than seventy snakes from houses in North Carolina.30. The Snake Catchers catch snakes because.A. they want to kill the snakes B. they like trying to catch snakesC. they dont want people to hurt snakes D. they like eating snakes31. When a man asked them to kill a python, the Sn

29、ake Catchers . A.made some boots from the skinB. were very happyC. gave him some old bootsD. did not agree32. The Snake Catchers set most of the snakes free.A. in a national parkB. in a universityC. in a gardenD. in their own houses33. According to Fred,.A. s nakes are very dangerous B. people shoul

30、d attack snakesC. snakes are not usually dangerousD. people should run away if they see a snakeCIn 1901, the citizens of Colorado Springs in the USA decided to collect everyday items and toseal 封住） them in a special box. The box was marked“ To be opened a, fDteercmemidbneigrht 31st, AD 2022 ”, and w

31、as kept in the Colorado College Library.One hundred years later, on the appointed 商定） day, 300 people gathered to watch the opening of the box. Many in the crowd were the descendants 后代） of people who had placed things inside the box.When the box was opened after midnight, the things inside the box

32、were in very good condition. There were newspapers, photos, diaries, name cards, family trees, books and lots of letters, includingone written by Theodore Roosevelt, who became the President of the USA later that year. One of Roosevelt s friends lived in Colorado Springs at that time.Many of the let

33、ters were written to their descendants. They describe the hopes that the peopleof 1901 had for the people of the next century. At that time, Colorado Springs had just a few thousand people. Now nearly half a million people live there.Colorado College Library has scanned the materials and put them on

34、 a website. Cecil Muller, whose grandfather had placed a collection of postcards in the box, said that the time capsule was a great treasure.“ This is a wonderful educational res资ou源rc）e . We can learn so much aboutour history, ” he said.“ I never knew my grtahnedr,fabut now I feel very close to him

35、.”34. According to the passage,“ time capsule” . meansA. a collection of clocks and watchesB. a machine for travelling through timeC. a collection of items for people to look at in the futureD. a collection of unwanted items可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_35. Many of the letters in the time capsule talked a

36、bout.A. the history of the townB. the people who lived in the townC. the politics of the USA D. people s hopes for the future36. Cecil Muller says that the time capsule. A.helps him to get to know his grandfatherB. is worth a lot of moneyC. brings back his memories of his grandfatherD. helps him to

37、remember his younger dayDTOKYO, JAPAN-What do you do when you see a cockroach 蟑螂）？ Do you hit it with a newspaper. Do you step on it.When researchers at Tokyo University see a cockroach, they take the remote control and make the cockroach turn around, run left or right, or go forward. These scientis

38、ts are changing the cockroaches into robots. Each cockroach has a very small pack that has in it a microprocessor 微处理器） .Then researchers can send signals from the remote control to the pack. The signals control the movements of the cockroaches.Why does anyone want to control a cockroach.“ Inmsaency

39、tsthcianngsdothat peoplecan ts,ay”s Isao Shimoyama, head of robot research at Tokyo University. In a few years, he says, these robot insects will carry very small cameras. They will be able to move through earthquake rubble 瓦砾） to look for people or move under doors to find information about someone

40、.This may seem strange, but the Japanese government thinks the research is very important.The government is giving the scientists $ 5 million for this research.First, the researchers breed 培养 hundreds of cockroaches. They use only the American cockroach because it is bigger and stronger than other c

41、ockroaches. Then they choose the best cockroaches and remove their wings and antennae 触须） . They put small packs where the antennae were. The packs weigh about three grams, or about two times the weight of thecockroaches themselves.“ Cockroaches are very strong,” says Ralph Holzer, who is a research

42、er atTokyo University.“ They can lift 20 times their own weight.”With a remote control, the scientists send signals to the packs. When a cockroach gets the signal, it moves. The problem is that the cockroaches don71 always move in the right direction.37. The scientists are changing the cockroaches i

43、 nto robots because.A. they want cockroaches to do things people can t in the futureB. they want to control the movements of the cockroachesC. they want cockroaches to take photos of the earthquakesD. they want to send signals to the packs on the cockroaches38. What can cockroaches do to help people

44、.A. They can lift 20 times their own weight.B. They can help people to carry very small cameras.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_C. They can breed hundreds of cockroaches.D. They can search for those people in rubble after an earthquake.39. Scientists control cockroaches movements.A. by removing their wingsB

45、. by sending signals from the remote controlC. by using very small camerasD. by removing their antennae40. What problem do the rcscarchcrs meet with.A. The cockroachcs sometimes clon .t move.B. The cockroachcs sometimes move in ihc wrong direction.C. The cockroachcs arc too big to move through earth

46、quake rubble.D. The cockroachcs can only lift 20 times their own weight.四、词汇检测（共10 小题.每道题 1 分,满分 10 分）依据以下句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.41. Is this wood 干燥的） enough to burn.42. I mso tired that I can 几乎不 stay awake.43. The cat was 卧） fast asleep by the fire.44. Have you given th

47、e kids their bus 车费）？45. She掉落 the plate and it broke into pieces.46. The Olympi c team were given a 英雄般的） welcome on their return home.47. My grandma is in her 八十多岁 ,but she can still take care of herself.48. How much does it cost. I justfive dollars for it.49. Could you tell me the A to the Johnson