2022年高中英语语法分类按专题按考点总结加配套练习形容词和副词 .docx

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1、精品_精品资料_使用说明这套资料有以下特点：一、针对性强.在编写时,用的是“归纳”法.先下载近十几年的高考真题,再按语法专题归类,然后,每个语法专题再按考点归类,归类时特殊留意了同学学习过程中的难点和易混点, 最终再在需要的的方加上必要的讲解,所以重难点突出,详略得当,针对性强.二、讲练结合.对于每一个考点在简明讲解之后,都支配了适量的练习题.这些题都是细心挑选出来的.主要是从其典型性、思维容量和所含语言点是否丰富,写作是否能用,里面是否含有完形填空可能出的词等多个方面考虑,因此也有相当多的题是保留了十几年前的题而舍弃了近几年的高考题.三、题量科学.我们发觉,针对每个考点的练习量假如过大的话,

2、成效也不好.练习量少的话,譬如两三个,我们就可以轻松自如的在脑中翻动、回味这些题,成效反而更好.因此,就忍痛删去了很多来之不易的好题.四、重视习题排序.有的同学说,假如把相像题排列在一起的话,同学简洁猜到答案,而不 去摸索.所以,今年再版时,开头时是把不同类型的题混在一起,但再看时,发觉做后成效反而不好了.做后印象不深、规律在脑中不清楚.然后又把题按类型排列,相近的题列在一起.再看一遍,感觉真好；.学学问同向某个空间放东西一样,有条理了就好放也好记也好找,杂乱了就不好放,用时也不简洁找到.科学家对大脑的争论也说明,信息在脑中存放、排列是有规律的.五、考点目录化.为了便于使用,本书编了具体的目录

3、,分为“章”、“讲”和“考点”三个 级别.一位高三同学在留言中说, “每次做英语题的时候有问题, 我就拿出你的 远航英语一翻, 都显现在里面了,我真诚的感谢你用了大量的时间来给我们编辑这本书,感谢你”六、讲、练、考一体化.前面第一部分是考点精讲精练,后面其次部分是单元过关测试.过关测试题基本上也都是高考题,掩盖面较大,既可以对前面所学学问进一步巩固,也可当作测试题用.七、语法、写作同步提高.这次改编,增加了“作文专项技能提升”这个部分,基础好的同学,可以利用这部分的习题来提高自己的写作才能.所以从它产生那天起,就深受师生欢迎.它帮忙很多同学提高了英语成果,成为很多老师备课时必不行缺少的学习资料

4、.去年,语法通霸的部分电子文档上传到网上后,成为网上的热门资料,有很多老师情愿出数百元来购买完整的电子文档以便自己上课用.（更多网友评论可以到329950885的空间去查看或到淘宝珍宝详情中查看）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_这套资料的这种编排,使同学一看就懂,一做就会,从而解决了语法学习中费时低效的问题.老师利用这本资料,可以使语法课不再空洞乏味.同学利用这本书,可以使语法学习变得好玩高效,优生利用此书来巩固自己的学科优势,待优生利用此书来实现英语上的完全逆转.2022 年 9 月可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_形容词和副词4第一部分 考点精讲精练4第 1

5、讲比较级4考点 1.可以修饰比较级的词4考点 2.more、 much 与比较级4考点 3.比较级表示最高级4考点 4.not + 比较级与 no + 比较级5考点 5.no more than与 no less than , not more than5考点 6.less 构成比较级5考点 7.“变得 ”后常跟比较级5考点 e earlier next time5考点 9.在比较级中用 to 而不用 than 的几个词5考点 10.the+ 比较级6考点 11.同类异质比较 he is more hard-working than clever,与其说,不“如说 ”6考点 12.the+ 比

6、较级 , the+ 比较级 参看 P 错误；未定义书签.错误；未找到引用源.6考点 13.比较级 +and+ 比较级6第 2 讲最高级与同级比较6考点 1.形容词最高级前的the 不能省略,而副词最高级前的the 可以省略6考点 2.least 也可用来构成最高级6考点 3.形容词最高级前有时加不定冠词,或不加冠词,不表比较,表示“特别 ”7考点 4.形容词最高级前省略the 的情形7考点 5.as as与not asso.a.s 7写作专练 1.正确使用比较级、最高级相关学问（P20 7第 3 讲倍数表达法7考点 1.表达 “是 的几倍 ”8考点 2.表达 “比 大/小几倍 ”8考点 3.倍

7、数 +名词8写作专练 2.正确使用倍数表达法（P208第 4 讲形容词和副词8考点 1.副词按意义分类9考点 2.形容词和副词的挑选9考点 3.形容词做状语,表示主语所处的状态10考点 4.-ed 形容词与 -ing 形容词10考点 5.too, so, how, that, as 形容词 a/an 名词12考点 6.a three-year-old girl有连字符时名词不用复数12考点 7.形容词次序12考点 8.the 加形容词表示一类人（参看冠词部分P 错误；未定义书签.错误；未找到引用源.）13考点 9.Of 抽象名词相当于形容词13考点 10.以-ly 结尾的形容词13写作专练 3

8、.正确使用形容词和副词相关语法学问（P2013第 5 讲常用形容词副词、及其组词的区分和用法13考点 1.修饰可数名词、修饰不行数名词、既可修饰可数又可修饰不行数名词的短语（参看 P 错误；未定义书签.错误；未找到引用源. ）13考点 2.几个常考形容词、副词及其词组的用法13考点 3.几组常考形容词副词的区分及用法16考点 4.几组常考形容词副词词组的区分及用法18考点 5.以下几组副词,有无-ly 用法不同19写作专练 4.正确使用一些常用的形容词副词或词组（P2120第 6 讲近几年高考题选20考点 1.2022 年以前20考点 2.2022 至 202221考点 3.2022 至 20

9、2221其次部分 专题过关测试22第三部分 写作才能提升25写作专练 1.正确使用比较级、最高级相关学问（参看 P 1 第 1 讲）25写作专练 2.正确使用倍数表达法（参看P4 第 3 讲 ）26可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_写作专练 3.正确使用形容词和副词相关语法学问（参看P5 第 4讲 ）26写作专练 4.正确使用一些常用的形容词副词或词组（参看P9 第5 讲）26可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_形容词和副词第一部分考点精讲精练第1 讲 比较级可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_考点 1.可以修饰比较级的词常用来修饰比较级的词或短语有：a

10、bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, a great deal, any, still, even 等.by far的用法：用于强调, 意为 “得多 ”“最最 ”“明显 ”等,可修饰形容词或副词的比较级和最高级,通常置于其后,但是如比较级或最高级前有冠词,就可置于其前或其后.如：A. veryB. farC. fairlyD. quite5. - The disease he suffers is not easy to cure.- I know, but is hebetter.A. muchB. ratherC. a

11、nyD. little6. 【 2022 上海】 Youre standing too near the camera. Can you move.A. a bit farB. a little fartherC. a bit of fartherD. a little far7. 【 2022 江苏】 I wish you d dotalking and some more work. Thus things will become better.A. a bit lessB. any lessC. much moreD. a little more可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品

12、资料_It s quicker by far to go by train乘.火车要快得多.考点 2.more、much 与比较级可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_She ran fastest by far. 她跑得最快 明显她跑得最快 .He s by far the cleverer student.他是个聪慧得多的孩子.He is by far the best teacher.=He is the best teacher by far.他是最最好的老师或他明显是最好的老师.1. You are such a woman as always think of yours

13、elf than others.A. much B. much more C. little D. much less2. 【2022 福建】 The number of people present at the concert was than expected. There were many ticket left.A. much smallerB. much moreC. much largerD. many more3. The novel is, I have to say, not a bit interesting, How do you find it. Why. It s

14、that I have ever read.A. a most interestingB. a more interestedC. a less interestingD. by far the most interestingmore 和多音节形容词和副词一起构成比较级,如more interesting, more exciting单音节词和部分双音节词在后面加-er 构成比较级 .如： taller, earlier, hottermuch 修饰比较级.如：much more interesting,much taller. 而像 much more taller/more taller

15、 是错误的.8. 【全国 1991】The experiment waseasier than we had expected.A. moreB. much moreC. muchD. more much9. 【全国 1994】 Ifthere wereno examinations,we should haveat school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time考点 3.比较级表示最高级有时比较级用于否定句时,可以表达最高级的意思.10. Boris ha

16、s brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class hasIQ.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_4. 【2022 全国 II】 After two years research, we nowA. a highB. a higher C. the higher D. the highest可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_have abetter understanding of the disease.11. “ What do you think of the service here.”可编辑资料 -

17、 - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_“ Oh,. We couldn t have found a better place.A. too bad B. sorry C. wonderfulD. impossible12. 【2022 全国 2】 Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular13. 【1997 上海】 Are you satisfied with h

18、er answer. Not at all. It couldn t have been.A. worseB. so badC. betterD. the worst14. 【2022 全国 II 】Mr. Stevenson is great to work for I really couldnt ask for a boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better15. 【2022 四川】 How is your recent trip to Sichuan. I ve never hadone before.A. a pleasantB. a mo

19、re pleasantC. a most pleasantD. the most pleasant考点 4.not + 比较级与 no + 比较级He is no taller than him.他比他高不到哪儿去.（他和他一样的矮）My English is no better than yours.我的英语比你的好不到哪儿去.（一样的差）16. - Can Li Hua help me with my English.- I regret to tell you her English isyours.A. as good asB. no more thanC. no better tha

20、nD. as much as17. The technical college education is playing an important part today and its role will be important.A. no less B. no more C. none the less D. not more18. -Is Mr. White out of danger.- No,than before, I m afraid.A. no betterB. a little betterC. not worseD. no worse19. Does Bill do his

21、 new job well. no le”ss than多达,不少于 , 暗含有 “多”的意思.He made no less than 500.他赚了多达五百英镑的钱.He walks no less than five miles to school.他上学至少要走五英里.20. I m glad to say that he s already finished50 of the book in these three days.A. no less thanB. no more thanC. not more thanD. much less than考点 6.less 构成比较级21

22、. She isthan her younger sister.A. less richerB. not more richC. less richD. not rich22. 【2022 北京】 This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it useswater and electricity thanmodels.A. less ; olderB. less ; elderC. fewer ; olderD. fewer ; elder考点 7.“变得 ”后常跟比较级改错： Our world is getting s

23、mall and small解析：改为： Our world is getting smaller and smaller.在这里,是指比原先更小,所以用比较级.再如：The days are getting longer and longer.23. 【2022 全国】 Mary kept weighing herself to see how muchshe was getting.A. heavierB. heavyC. the heavierD. the heaviest24. 【 2022全国 I 】 Howmuchshe looked without her glasses.A.

24、wellB. goodC. bestD. better考点 e earlier next time可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ his old job. I mafraid therenos him.A. Not better thanB. No better thanC. Not so well asD. Not as well ashope for改错： A: I m sorry I m late.B: That s OK. But come early next time.解析：把 early 改为 earlier.在汉语中,说 “下次早点可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎

25、下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_考点 5.no more than与 no less than , not more than no more than=only只有, 仅仅,只不过 , 暗含有“少”的意思.There are no more than a hundred people in the hall.大厅里只有 100 人. not more than=at the most 不超过,至多There are not more than a hundred people in the hall.大厅里不超过 100 人.来”就可以.但在英语中,强调这

26、次晚了,下次不能再这样了,要比这次早,所以要用比较级.25. This ruler is too short. I need aone.A. longB. longerC. more longD. more longer考点 9.在比较级中用to 而不用 than 的几个词某些以 -ior 结尾的形容词进行比较时, 用 to 代替 than.这些词有 inferior （劣等的,次的）、 superior（较好的,优于 ）、 junior （资格较浅的）、 senior（资格较老的）、 prior （在 之前）等.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_He is superior t

27、o Mr.Zhang in chemistry.考点 10.the+ 比较级句中有than 时用比较级,如：He is tallerthan his brother.用于两者时,如在名词前做定语,或后跟of短语常常用 the+比较级.如：The taller boy is my brother.He is the taller of the two boys.26. 【1995 上海】 If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John waschoice.A. goodB. the bestC. betterD. t

28、he better27. 【2022 安徽】Of the two sisters, Betty isone, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.A. a youngerB. a youngestC. the youngerD. the youngest28. 【 2022四川】 Ofthe twocoats, Idchoose the one to spare some money for a book.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive考点 11.同类异质比较

29、 he is more hard-working than clever,“与其说,不如说” 异类同质比较： 即指两个不同的人或事物 （异类） 在同一方面（同质）进行比较.如： My room is smaller than yours. 我的房间比你的小.Our country is more powerfulthan theirs. 我们的国家比他们的国家更强大. 同类异质比较：即指同一个人或事物（同类）在两个不同的 方面 （异质）进行比较,这类句子常译为 “是 ,而不是 ”、“与其说 不如说 ”等.如：He was more lucky than clever.他是靠运气而不是靠聪慧.S

30、he was more surprised than angry.她感到更多的是诧异而不是愤怒.按英语习惯,在进行同类异质比较时,只能用 more 构成比较级,不能用 -er 形式,即使是单音节词也是如此.29. “ Oh, how fat he is.” “ But I think he isthan fat.A. shortB. shorterC. more shortD. shortest30. I wonder why Mary is so unfriendly to us. She isthan unfriendly, I m afraid.A. shyer B. much shye

31、r C. shy more D. more shy31. -Do you think him naughty enough.- I m afraid he sthan naughty.A. more cleverB. cleverC. much cleverD. much more clever考点 12.the+ 比较级 , the+ 比较级 参看 P 错误. 未定义书签.错误 .未找到引用源. 考点 13.比较级 +and+ 比较级此句型表示 “越来越 ”,单音节形容词或副词用“-er+and +-er ”,多音节形容词和副词常用more and more+ 形容词或副词.如：Things

32、 are getting better and better every day.情形一每天好起来.It s becoming more and more difficult to find a job.找工作越来越困难了.Holiday flight tickets are getting less and less expensive.假日机票越来越廉价了.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_第2 讲 最高级与同级比较可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_考点 1.形容词最高级前的the 不能省略, 而副词最高级前的 the 可以省略1. 【2022 辽宁】 This

33、area experiencedheaviest rainfall inmonth of May.A 不填 ; aB a ; theC the ; theD the ; a2. 【2022 全国 】Next to biology, I like physics.A. betterB. bestC. the betterD. very well考点 2.least 也可用来构成最高级He is the most careless boy in our class.他是我们班级最马虎的男孩.He is the least careful boy in our class.他是我们班级最不细心的男孩

34、.3. 【 1991 上海】 The salesman showed her several bagsand she chose one as shedidn wt ant to spend too much time on it.A. the less expensiveB. less expensive可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_C. the least expensiveD. least expensive4. 【2022 江苏】David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now

35、 and feelsdesire to go to bed.A. the most B. moreC. worseD. the least5. 【2022 上海】 Alan is a careful driver, but he drives of my friends.A. more carefullyB. the most carefullyC. less carefullyD. the least carefully考点 3.形容词最高级前有时加不定冠词,或不加冠词,不表比较,表示 “特别 ”He is a most clever young policeman. （ a most=ve

36、ry ） 他是一个特别聪慧的年轻警察.The film is most interesting. （ most=very ） 这个电影特别好玩.Its a most important problem. most=very这是一个特别重要的问题.6. Changsha ismost beautiful inland city and we believe well come forsecond time.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a考点 4.形容词最高级前省略the 的情形一般来说 ,形容词最高级前要加定冠词the .例如： Li Ming is t

37、he tallest student in our class.李明是我们班最高的同学.但例外也有： 形容词最高级作表语, 用于同一个人或同一个物在不怜悯形下进行比较,而不与别的人或事物相比, 这种情形形容词最高级前不用the ,但假如它后面接上名词,即使作表语,the 也不能省略.例如： I am busiest on Monday . 我周一最忙.（该句是把 “我”在不同时候忙的程度相比较. 并没有跟别的人相比较）The pool is deepest in summer. 这个池塘夏天水最深.（把同一池塘在不同季节的水深相比较,并没 有与其它池塘相比较） ） 形容词最高级前如有物主代词、

38、指示代词或名词全部格修饰, 就不能再加 the.That s her best dress.The girl wants this biggest apple.Disney s greatest wish was to become a famous artist. 在 as, though 引导的倒装让步状语中, 形容词最高级前不用 the.Youngest as he was , he got the first prize.尽管他年龄最小,他得了一等奖. 当两个形容词最高级修饰一个名词时,后一个最高级前面的 the 通常省略 .This is the largest and finest

39、 building in Shanghai. 形容词最高级作宾语补足语常常省略the .例如： I think it best to go over it again and again.我认为最好反复的检查一下.John found it most difficult to learn Chinese.约翰觉得学习汉语最困难.考点 5.as as与not asso as 在 asas句型中, 第一个 as 是副词, 用在形容词和副词的原级前,常译为“同样的 ”.后面的 as 是连词,He is tall. 他高.He is as tall.他同样高.（ as修饰 tall,同样的,为副词）H

40、e is as tall as his brother is（ tall ）. 他是同样的高, 同他弟弟高一样. 后面的 as 为连词, 同一样. 只有在否定句中,第一个as 才可换为 so改错： He is so tall as his brother.7. 【1994 全国】 John plays football,ifnot better than, David.A. as wellB. as well as C. so well D. so well as8. -Did you enjoy the movie last night.- Yes, I didn t expect it w

41、rofnudl.eA. moreB. asC. mostD. much写作专练 1.正确使用比较级、 最高级相关学问 （ P25 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_第3 讲 倍数表达法可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_考点 1.表达 “是的几倍 ”先用 as as表达 “一样的 ”,然后把倍数用在第一个 as 前.例如：要表达 “这棵树是那棵树三倍高 ”,先表达：这棵树和那棵树一样高：“ This tree isas tall as that one.”然后在第一个as 前添上倍数 three times This tree is three times as ta

42、ll as that one.再如：他父亲的年龄是他的二倍.先表达： His father is as old as he.再在第一个 as 前加上倍数： His father is twice as old as he.1. 【2022 上海春】 Americans eat vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.A. more than twiceB. as twice as manyC. twice as many asD. more than twice as many2. 【2022 广西】 It is re ported th

43、at the United States usesenergy as the whole of Europe.A. as twiceB. twice muchC. twice much asD. twice as much3. 【2022 陕西】 Ten years ago the populationof our village wasthat of theirs.A. as twice large asB. twice as large asC. twice as much asD. as twice much as4. 【2022 四川】 Myuncle hsouse in the do

44、wntown area is much smallerthan ours , but itis twiceThis river is twice longer than that one.留意：This room is twice larger than that one.等同于：This room is three times as large as that one.6. These planes can flythan the old ones.A. as fast three timesB. three times as fast C .three times fastD .three times faster7. Morethan one thousand Americansoldiers have been killed in Iraqi