2022年秋季仁爱英语八级上册重点知识点总结及练习.docx

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1、精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -八年级上册 Unit 4 Our worldTopic 3 The Internet makes the world smaller.一重点句型：Section A1. Its a little cheaper.它会廉价一点儿.a little可以修饰形容词或副词的比较级,表示“一点儿 ”的意思.Will you come a little earlier next time.你下次可以来早一点儿吗？2. What else can you do online.你在网上仍可以做什么？else其他的.别的.

2、放在疑问词或不定代词后面.Do you want something else.你仍要其他什么东西吗？3. I can also chat with my grandmother face to face.我仍可以和我的奶奶面对面的谈天.(1) chat with sb.和某人交谈.I often chat with my best friend on phone.我打电话和我的好伴侣谈天.(2) face to face面对面的.类似的结构：neck and neck齐头并进.hand in hand手拉手.back to back背对背.4. Let me find out the inf

3、ormation online.让我在网上查些资料.A. find out是个短语动词,表示“搞清晰 ”、“弄明白 ”的意思,而且是经过讨论、运算、探询等获知,得知.Please help me to find out what time the train leaves.请帮我查明火车动身的时间.B. find是个及物动词 , 表示找到 , 主要强调 “查找 ”的结果 ,而不表示 “查找 ”的过程.At last , I found it.最终,我找到它了.C. look for查找. 表示 “查找 ”的过程和动作.Im looking for my pen.我正在查找我的钢笔.5. The

4、 Internet makes the world smaller.因特网使世界变小.the internet主语.make谓语.the world宾语.smaller宾语补足语.精品资料可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -宾语补足语 : 放在宾语之后,用于补充说明宾语做某事或宾语怎么样.make 的用法： make sb./sth. do;

5、make sb./sth. n.;make sb/sth. adj. He often makes us laugh.他常常使我们大笑.They made Mr. Brownheadmaster.他们选了他为校长. The funny movie makes us happy.那部搞笑的电影使我们高兴.类此的结构： keep sb. doing使某人保持做keep sth/sb. adj.使某人 /某物 help sb. to do帮忙某人做 ask/want/tell/ get / advise/ encourage / would like /follow/ wish sb. to do

6、let/ make / have /sb. do让某人做 see/ hear/ feel/ watch/ notice / find sb. do/doing观察某人做了/正在做6. Scientist started to study the Internet in the 1960s and made it in to use in the 1990s.科学家在 20 世纪 60 岁月开头讨论因特网,并在90 岁月将其投入使用.(1) use此处为名词,意为“运用,使用” , make it into use将其投入使用.Computer first came into use in th

7、e early 1950s.运算机在20 世纪 50 岁月初开头使用.(2) in the1960s意为“20世纪60 岁月”,也可以写成“inthe1960 s ”, 读作nineteen sixties.Section B1. Guess what. 口语）你猜怎么着；2. What did it look like.它长什么样？look like看起来像, like是介词,后接动名词.Jack looks like his father.杰克长得像他的爸爸.3. Im sure you can find lots of information on the Internet now.我信

8、任现在你会在网上找到许多信息.A. be sure +that 从句,表 “确信” .精品资料可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Im sure that eating too much is bad for you.我确信吃太多对你不好.B. be sure to do sth.确信做某事.We are sure to win next t

9、ime.我们确信下次我们会赢.C. be sure of/about doingsth.表确信 做某事 .Im sure of that.我对那件事很确定.D. be not sure + whether/ if引导的从句,意为“不确定是否”.Im not sure whether it will be sunny tomorrow.我不确信明天是否晴天.Section C1. The Internet makes our lives more interesting.因特网让我们的生活更好玩.2. We can get all kinds of information on the Inte

10、rnet and share it with other.我们可以从网上得到各种各样的信息而且同别人共享.(1) all kinds of各种各样的.different kinds of不同种类的.There are all kinds of books in the library.图书馆里有各种各样的书.(2) share. with.与共享.Id like to share my happiness with you.我想和你共享我的幸福.3. We should use it safely.我们应当安全的利用它. safely adv.安全的.形容词是 safe 名词是 safety

11、. The plane landed safely.飞机安全的着陆了.Safety first ；安全第一；4. However, the Internet is not perfect .然而,互联网并不是完善无缺的.however然而,表示转折,可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开. We all tried our best , however, we lost the game.虽然我们都尽力了,但是我们仍是输掉了竞赛.精品资料可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 12 页 - - -

12、- - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -5. Some young people usually spend too much time playing games and so on.有些年轻人花太多时间玩嬉戏等等.(1) spend sth. on sth.花费在某物上.spend sth. in doing sth.花费在做某事上. I spend 10 yuan on this book. = I spend 10 yuan buying this book.我花了十块钱买了这本

13、书.(2) and so on等等（用于句末,表示同类事物仍有许多）.I like apples, bananas,oranges and so on.我喜爱苹果、香蕉、橘子等等.6. The Internet can change our lives for the better, but we should use it carefully.只有我们运用恰当,因特网才能使我们生活变得更好.for the better意为“向着较好的情形转变”.相对应的词组：for the worse.I hope the weather will soon change for the better.我期

14、望天气将会很快好转. In May,her illness turned for the worse.五月里,她的病情恶化了.SectionD1. Learning English on the Internet is easy and fun.网上学习英语又简洁又好玩.2. Life in the future will be different from life today.将来的生活将和现在的生活不同.3. Finally, its possible to look up new words in an online dictionary.最终,在网络词典里面查新单词是有可能的.loo

15、k up在（书或资料等中）查找、查阅,当后面跟的是名词时,一般放在后面.但假如是代词时,肯定要放在中间.look up仍有“向上看”的意思.Would you please look up the word in the dictionary for me.你能在字典上帮我查这个单词吗？1重点词组：2 do some shopping购物.3 on the internet上网.4 a little cheaper廉价点.精品资料可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - -

16、 -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -5 find information找资料.6 send emails发邮件.7 listen to music听音乐.8 watch movies看电影.9 and so on等等（用于句末,表示同类事物仍有许多）.10 chat with sb.与某人交谈.11 face to face面对面.12 find out查明,弄清晰.13 look for查找.14 talk with each other相互交谈.15 come into being形成.16 mak

17、e it into use将其投入使用. 17 become more and more important变得越来越重要. 18 find new friends找新伴侣.19 buy a bike买一辆自行车.20 read a book看书.21 study English学习英语.22 buy a gift买一份礼物.23 learn to cook学习煮饭.24 a new photo of新照片.25 look like看起来像.26 be sure +that从句确信.精品资料可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - -

18、-第 5 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -27 be sure to do sth.确信做某事.28 be sure of/about doingsth.确信 做某事.29 be not sure + whether/ if引导的从句,不确定是否.30 visit my favorite news website online网上浏览我最喜爱的新闻网站.31 put a computer into my head把电脑放进我的脑袋. 32 in on

19、e s head在某人头里. 33 a good idea一个好想法.34 change the world转变世界.35 become an important part of lives变成我们生活的重要部分.36 after school放学.37 all kinds of各种各样的.38 different kinds of不同种类的.39 share. with.与共享.40 for the better向着较好的情形转变.41 spend sth. on sth.花费在某物上. 42 spend sth. in doing sth.花费在做某事上. 43 search for in

20、formation搜寻资料.44 write emails写邮件.45 look up查阅.46 be different from和 不 同. 47 go to other countries for holidays去国外度假. 48 build new cities建造新城市.49 become healthy变得健康.50 eat more fruit and vegetables吃更多水果和蔬菜.精品资料可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料

21、- - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -51 improve your listening skill提高你的听力技能.52 English-speaking writer讲英语的作家.53 change. into.把变成.54 in the future在将来.55 look up在（书或资料等中）查找、查阅.向上看.三重点语法 - 现在进行时与过去进行时：现在进行时与过去进行时的区分：. 现在进行时表示现在正在发生或正在做的事情,基本结构be现在分词.确定句： The robots are making a car n

22、ow.这些机器人正在生产小汽车.否定句： We are not studying on the Internet.我们没有在互联网上学习.疑问句： Is the teacher looking up the word in the dictionary？这个老师正在词典中查这个词吗？特别疑问句：ho am I talking to？我在和谁谈话？2. 过去进行时表示过去某一时间,正在发生或正在做的事情.基本结构was（ were ）现在分词.确定句： hen he came in,I was writing a letter.当他进来时,我在写一封信.否定句： They weren t wat

23、ching TV while she was reading. 她读书时,他们没在看电视.疑问句： Was the UFO flying to us at 8 last night .昨晚点UFO 向我们飞来了吗？特别疑问句： What were you drinking while we were sleeping.我们睡觉时, 你们在喝什么？进行时态往往用在时间状语从句中,常与when,while等连词搭配.Unit 4 topic 3课堂练习题一 挑选题. 1. He isnt sure theyll take part in the soccer game.A. HowB. wheth

24、erC. who精品资料可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - - 2. Look. I see a bird my head.A. flying toB. flies overC. flyD. flying over 3. I dont know this word. Can you tell me.-Sorry, I dont know, ei

25、ther. Please in a dictionary.A. look for itB. look it overC. look up itD. look it up 4. The man the children work 10 hours a day.A. asksB. keepsC. getsD. makes 5. The Smiths lived here .A. in the 1990B. in 1990sC. in the 1990sD. on the 1990s 6. It takes me three hours my homework every day.A. toB. t

26、o doC. doing 7. It me two and a half hours my homework yesterday.A. spent, onB. takes, doingC. took, to do 8. They find great pleasure kites in spring.A. on flyingB. in flyingC. to fly 9. What about this one, Madam.Its too expensive. Can you show me a one.A. cheapB. cheaperC. expensive D. more expen

27、sive 10. My father used to newspapers after meals.A.watchB. seeC. look atD. read 11. Nobody is sure there is UFO.A. whereB. howC. whetherD. why 12. I often the Internet some information during my study.A. look; forB. search; forC. wait; forD. leave; for 13. I often see you in the park, why. Im too f

28、at. I want to make myself .A. run; thinnerB. run; thinC. to run; thinD. to run; thinner14.Lucy and I are twins, but were different each other in many ways.精品资料可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - -

29、- - -A. forB. inC. from15. I a wallet on my way home yesterday. I handed it in to the police and now they are whose it is.A. found; finding outB. found out; findingC. found; found outD.foundout;found 16. We share happiness and sadness each other .A. toB. withC forD at 17. We can learn English watchi

30、ng English movies.A. byB. forC. withD. at 18.John is good at English and he spends half an hour English every day.A. to readB. readsC. readingD. read 19.The Internet makes our lives easier and more interesting. , it also brings some problems.A. ButB. AndC. HoweverD. So 20. I think its interesting.A.

31、What do you like the movieB. How do you think of the movie.C. What do you think of the movie.D. How do you think the movie. 21. I m sure we will win the game.A. thatB. /C. whetherD. Both A and B 22. I m not sure he comes from Canada.A. thatB. /C. whether 23. Will everyone use the Internet the future

32、.A. onB. inC. forD. at 24. Do you know to protect yourselves from the earthquake.A. whatB. whoC. howD. when 25 Don t let him . I want him here for one more night.A. leaves; staysB. leave; stayC. to leave; to stayD. leave; to stay 26. What day is it today. Im not sure it is Tuesday.精品资料可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎

33、下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -A. thatB. ifC. when27.I saw him the flowers when I came in.A. waterB. watersC. watering 28. Let s play a game. Please keep your eyes .A. closedB. to closeC. closing29.

34、The building beautiful .It a colorful ball.A. looks , looks likeB. looks like ,looksC. looks for, looks up 30. I work hard this term , but Peter works much .A.hardB.harderC.hardest31. The baby feels while his mother holds him in her arms.A.safelyB.safeC.safety32. How do you chat with your foreign fr

35、iends . writing emails ,of course.A. WithB. ByC. At33.Please keep quiet , everybody.I have important to tell you.A. nothingB. somethingC. anything34. Lucy , what about going camping if it tomorrow.-Sounds great.A. didn t rainB. doesn t rainC. won t rain35. I m very tired these days . - How about mus

36、ic. It can make you A. listening to ; relaxingB. to listen to ;to relaxC. listening to ; relaxed二阅读懂得.I amCathyBrown.I amfromAmerica.I amworkingfortheSunshineTravelAgency 旅行社 in Changsha now.Last week I took a group of French holiday-makers for a weeks trip to Taiwan. We traveled all around the isla

37、nd岛 . It is very beautiful. There are a lot of places of interest.My favorite place is the Sun and Moon Lake. You may ask why people call it so. If you fly high up over the lake and look down from your plane, you will find the answer yourself. Inthemiddleof thislake,thereisa smallisland.Peoplecallit

38、 thePearlIsland 珍宝岛 精品资料可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -because it looks like a pearl. On one side of the Pearl Island, the lake looks like a sun, and on the other side, it looks like a

39、 moon. That is why people call it the Sun and Moon Lake.There are many mountains around the Sun and Moon Lake. One of the most famous ones is the Ali Mountain. We stayed there for three days. We also had a dance party with Gaoshan people. On our first day there, we watched the sun going down slowly

40、in thewest. On our last day, we got up early and saw a very beautiful sunrise日出 .Taiwan is a wonderful place to visit.依据短文内容,判定以下句子正T 误F .1.Cathy went to Taiwan with some Americans last week.2.Cathy thinks Taiwan is a beautiful place with lots of places of interest.3.The Sun and Moon Lake gets its n

41、ame because it looks like the sun during the day and looks like the moon at night.4.Ali Mountain is near the Sun and Moon Lake.5.Cathy watched the sun going up and going down on different days.精品资料可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Welcome To Download .欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考；精品资料可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载