2022年郑州市高三二模英语试题 .docx

《2022年郑州市高三二模英语试题 .docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年郑州市高三二模英语试题 .docx（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精品_精品资料_2022 年河南省郑州市高中毕业年级其次次质量推测英语试题阅读懂得共两节,总分值40 分AIn April 2022, the worlds oldest known message in a bottle was discovered floating in the Baltic Sea. It had spent 101 years lost in the ocean ； The message was finally sent to the authors granddaughter.A German fisherman named Konrad Fischer foun

2、d the brown bottle near Kiel, Germany. He said henearly threw the bottle back into the water after pulling it out of a fishing net. Then he noticed something inside.The bottle in good condition contained a Danish postcard with two German stamps,dated May 17 ,1913.Although dampness had made most of t

3、he writing illegible字迹模糊的, the readable part of the message asked whoever found it to return it to an address in Berlin. It even contained two stamps to pay for postage.From the address ,researchers found that the postcard was written by a man named Richard Platz ,who was 20 years old when he wrote

4、the message. While he was hiking on the Baltic coast with a nature appreciation group , he threw the bottle into the sea. Then the researchers began a search for any living relatives of his. Sure enough ,they were able to find his 62-year-old granddaughter ,Angela Erdmann ,who still lives in Berlin.

5、“ It was almost unbelievable,” Erdmann said upon being presented with her grandfathers bottle and message. “ That was a pretty moving moment. Tears rolled down my face.Erdmann never knew her grandfather, who died in 1946 , but says that the discovery of the bottle has made her want to learn more abo

6、ut him.The bottle remained on display at the International Maritime Museum in Hamburg until May 1 After that ,the researchers examined the postcard and tried to figure out the meaning of the rest of the message.Previously,the oldest message found in a bottle spent nearly 98 years at sea and was disc

7、overed in April 2022, according to Guinness World Records.21 When Konrad Fischer picked up the bottle from the sea,A. he thought it would bring him good luckB. he noticed the postcard inside immediatelyC. he decided to uncover the secret of the bottleD. he wanted to throw it back into the sea at fir

8、st22. Why did Richard Platz throw the bottle with the message into the sea.A. He expected his granddaughter could find the postcard.B. He wished the finder would send the postcard to his home.C. He believed his postcard would be kept secret at sea forever.D. He thought he could make friends with the

9、 finder of the bottle. 23What can be the best title for this passage？A. The finding of a floating bottle at the seaB. A one-century-old letter to a granddaughterC. The worlds oldest message in a floating bottleD. The oldest Danish postcard in a floating bottleBWhenI began planningto move to Auckland

10、to study , my motherwas a littleworriedabout the uncertainty of living in a place that was so different from India, where we lived. She worried particularly about the lack of jobs , the cultural differences and the chance that I would face racism.Despite these worries , I came to New Zealand in July

11、 2022. I have found the place and people very nice and supportive. Soon after I arrived,I realized the importance of getting a job to supply my living expenses.Determinedto do this on my own , I spent a whole day going fromdoor to door asking for a job.However , I received little or no response. Thi

12、s became my routine every day after college for a few weeks.One afternoon , I walked into a building to ask if there were any job opportunities. The people therewere very surprised ,and advised me not to continue my job search in that manner. As I was about to leave,a clerk in the building,who had b

13、een listening to what the others had said, approached me and asked if I可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_would wait outside. Fifteen minutes later,he returned. He asked me what my plans were and encouraged me to stay confident. He then offered to take me to the Royal Oak area to search for a job.I was a littl

14、e surprised, but had a good feeling about him,so I went along. Along the way, I realized that I had run out of copies of my resume简历 The man stopped at his business partners office to make me 15 extra copies. He also gave me tips on dressing and speaking,and added that I should give him, a call ifI

15、ever needed anything. I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very satisfied. The following day, I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always gives back to you when you need it. And this time,it was a completestranger who turned out to be a real

16、blessing.24. What wasnt the authors mother worried about.A. People might look down on the author.B. The author couldnt speak the local language.C. The author wasnt familiar with local customs.D. It might be difficult for the author to find a job.25. After staying in New Zealand for a short time, the

17、 authorA. decided to go back to his own countryB. felt the local people were not very friendlyC. had to find a job to cover his living expensesD. wanted to get a job that needed practical skills26. When the author went into a building to look for a job,A. a clerk gave him encouragement and adviceB.

18、he was confident that he would find a good oneC. he found many college students like him already thereD. a clerk recommended him to the company he worked for27 What is the story mainly about.A. How a stranger offered the author a job.B. How a stranger turned out to be a real blessing.C. How the auth

19、or adapted himself to a new situation.D. How the author was helped to get a job by a stranger.CThe year of 2022 saw smart people always busy inventing useful things,which have helped to make the world better , smarter and a little more fun. Now, lets take a look at some of the inventions.Super banan

20、aAustralian bio-geneticist生物遗传学家 James Dale visited Uganda ,a poor African country,in the early 2022s , where he found that 15 -30% of children under 5 were at the risk of going blind because they didnt get enough vitamin A. Dale also learned that people there love bananas. They eat 3 to 11 bananas

21、a day. So he came up with an idea to plant bananas containing addednutritionin orderto improveUgandanshealth.Withthe help of BillGates foundation ,Dale developed the“ super banana , He added a gene to thefruit , making it rich in vitamin A.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_28 Which of the following statements

22、 would James Dale agree with.A. Children in Uganda should eat fewer bananas.B. Vitamin A is largely found in fruits like bananas.C. Super bananas are definitely a safe biological product.D. Peoples eating habits can be used to develop new food. 29What is the biggest advantage of the 94Fifty Basketba

23、ll.A. The sensors hidden inside can help players run faster in a game.B. It can help players to improve their shooting and ball-handling skills.C. It allows players to connect to their smartphones while playing basketball.D. The Bluetooth chip inside allows its users to listen to music while playing

24、 basketball.30. What can we learn about the hovercraft from the text.A. It enables its users to float off the ground freely.B. It can work on many different kinds of surfaces.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_C. It still needs to improve its power and efficiency.D. It is an affordable means of transport for a

25、 family.31. What do the hovercraft and wireless electricity have in common according to the text.A. They create magnetic fields to produce power.B. They apply technologies to many things in life.C. They are technologies which can produce electricity.D. They use wireless technology to improve their p

26、roducts.D“ Beauty is only skin deep.This expression means thatbeauty is only a temporarysurface quality.Some beauty products can cause lasting damage that goes far below the surface of the skin.In America , many people use sunlight and non-natural light to darken their skin. Health experts advise ag

27、ainst what is called“ tanning” because of istskilninckasntocer. In the African country of Senegal塞内加尔 ,some women take health risks trying to do just the opposite.Anaverage beauty supply shop in Dakarhas many kinds of skin-lighteningcreams and soaps. The World Health Organization says that 25 of Sen

28、egalese women use skin-lightening production on a usual basis. These products can contain chemicals,like mercury 汞,hydroquinone 对苯二酚 ,etc. These are dangerousingredientsthatcan cause cancer and possiblyother physicaldamage to the skin. They can actually burn the eyes and skin.Shop worker Adama Diagn

29、e advises her visitors to avoid the stronger products that promise fast results.She users a cream that is made from carrots,not the strong chemical,hydroquinone. She says that it is a personal choice and that no one pressures her. Some women want to be black every day,but for her ,she likes to be a

30、shade of brown.Women in Senegal say they lighten their skin for the same reason that women all over the world make changes to their appearance. They say they want to look beautiful,to find a husband ,to stand out in a crowd or simply to look great for a special event.This thinking troubles Senegales

31、e film-maker Khardiata Pouye Sall. So, she made “ This Color That Bothers Me ,a film about the subject of skin lightening. She said ,“ I used the most shocking images so that women would see the dangers. It is hard to understand why a woman says that dark skin is not beautiful. Itis in their heads.

32、They want to please a man , to he loved or they want to please society , to succeed.Ms. Sall says that the government needs to better control the marketing and the sale of skin-lightening products. But she adds that education is the best way to persuade people against using them.32. The underlined p

33、art “the opposite in Paragraph 2 means some Senegalese women A. use sunlight to darken their skinB. try creams to prevent skin cancerC. use products to lighten their skinD. take health risks to become beautiful33 According to Adama Diagne , women shouldnt believeA. beauty is just a personal choiceB.

34、 a cream from carrots is healthierC. it is beautiful to be black every day D. a product can make you beautiful quickly34 We can infer that women in SenegalA. attract attention with shocking imagesB. dont consider dark skin to be beautifulC. find it hard to understand the true beautyD. put beauty in

35、the first place in their heads 35What is Salls attitude towards skin-lightening products.A. Unsupportive.B Casual.C. Responsible.D. Positive.其次节共 5 小题海小题 2 分,总分值 10 分依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.选项中有两项为余外选项.Are you new to experiencing relationships. Well , let me give you advice on how

36、to have a healthy relationship with your partners.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ 1 Be an honest person with them. Dont hide things from them , and dont lie. Dont be afraid to say things that arent very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element inany relationship. I

37、f theres no trust , theres nothing there. 36 2 Make sure you give them respect. Now ,respect isnt just simply treating them nicely. 37 You haveto learn to adjust to their liking. Basically ,learn to study your partners moods ,wants and needs. Dont just think about yourself , but think about what you

38、r partners need out of it as well. 3 Make sure you are encouraging to your partners. Always be willing to help them and give themhonesty and positive at the time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. 38 4 Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them.

39、 Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh alot with them ,and joke with them. Laughter may seem silly ,but its the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. 39 5 Make sure the communication is good. This usually goes along with trust ,so always communicate how you feel even if its somet

40、hing that upsets you . 40 If they did something that made you unhappy , tell them about it in a respectful manner Its important to communicate this to them ,not to keep it bottled up.A. Theres a lot more to it.B. Show them your personality.C. Instead of screaming ,talk to them:D. Laughter keeps the

41、relationship strong and lasting.E. So please be honest and theyll learn to open up to you.F. Dont start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.G. Your partners will be able to count on you when necessary.第三部分语言学问运用共两节,总分值45 分第一节完形填空共20 小题.每题1.5 分,总分值 30 分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A 、B、C 和 D 中,选出可以填入空

42、白处的最正确选项,并在答题炕上将该项涂黑.I used to abandon myself to despair. Last year my mother41fromstroke 中风 and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no 42what I could do to help her to relieve her 43. Tears welled up in my eyes whenever I was alone.Last month I 44a precio

43、us watch ,which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt 45about the loss.There have been many 46like these in my life. I could never figure out how to deal with such tough things 47I read “ If You Have a Lemon , Make a Lemonade b

44、y American writer Dale Carnegie.“ When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, What 48can I get from this. How can I 49my situation. How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade？” he wrote.I suddenly 50that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay 51all the time. Now when I think of my past ,

45、I wish I could have handled things 52 When my mother was fighting for 53, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better instead of 54and crying.Several weeks ago , I took part in a campus singing competition. I didnt 55a prize. If I had not56thisarticle , Iwoulddefinitely

46、have felt57again.Butinstead , I smiledafterthecompetition. I was happy that at least I had got some stage 58Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns刺as well,but these thorns help us become 59and strong. When life 60us a lemon, lets try to make a lemonade.41.A. resultedB. sufferedC. survived

47、D. escaped42. A. hopeB. wonderC. ideaD. doubt43. A. painB. anxietyC. fearD. pressure44. A. receivedB. soldC. fixedD. lost可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_45. A. unbelievableB. shamefulC. angryD. terrible46. A. diseasesB. memoriesC. incidentsD. difficulties47. A. whenB. untilC. thoughD. since48. A. lessonB. lemonadeC. decisionD. challenge49. A. controlB. acceptC. improveD. avoid50. A. realizedB. thoughtC. discoveredD. predicted51.A. healthyB. independentC. seriousD. positive52. A. exactlyB. differentlyC. easilyD. practically53. A. re