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1、Carols shopping list,Lesson 79,Do you like shopping?What do you usually buy ?,2020/10/25,I don t have anything to eat .,也可以说: I havent got anything to eat.,2020/10/25,I don t have any meat . I havent got vegetables. I dont have beer and wine.,have got 与 have 意思一样,都是“有”的意思,但两者有区别 have 可以用于任何场合 have g
2、ot 通常用于口语等非正式的环境中。 have -dont have 没有 We dont have much money. have got-havent got 没有 We havent got much money.,have got 的第三人称单数has got,他有许多土豆。 He has got a lot of potatoes. 否定句: He hasnt got many potatoes. 一般疑问句: Has he got many potatoes? 回答: Yes, he has./No, he hasnt.,2020/10/25,Ive got a lot of .
3、,books,flowers,fruits,cheese,cocacola,Weve got a lot of potatoes. 2.We havent got much tea or coffee. 3.Have you got any beer and wine? 总结:1. have got 表示“有” 2. have 为助动词 3. have got 三单形式: has got,有,没有,你们有吗?,have与have got,2020/10/25, We havent got many tomatoes. Have they got many oranges?,many+可数名词复
4、数,2020/10/25,Have you got many ? I havent got many,cabbages,birds,colour eggs,2020/10/25,Have you got much ? I havent got much ,steak,cheese,Scotch whisky,一、用have got改写下列句子. Do you often have headache? _ 2.I have a new dress. _ 3.Do you have flu? _ 4.Do you have any brothers and sisters? _ 5.I had a
5、 temperature last week. _,Have you often got headache?,I have got a new dress.,Have you got flu?,Have you got any brothers and sisters?,I had got a temperature last week.,2020/10/25,make a shopping list,Avas shopping list,Making a shopping list,2020/10/25,2020/10/25,2020/10/25,New words,2020/10/25,
6、shopping p n. 购物,go shopping=do some shopping 去购物 shopping center 购物中心 make a shopping list 制作购物清单 How about go shopping this afternoon? 我们下午去购物怎么样?,2020/10/25, list list n. 单子,1.名词 n. (1)n.表;名册;目录Cshopping list 购物单,2020/10/25, vegetable n.蔬菜 veditbl,2020/10/25, need ni:d v. 需要, v. 需要 Does he need t
7、o know? 他需要知道吗? n. 需要(物);必要 It is no need spending so much money. 没有必要花这么多的钱。,2020/10/25, v 必要,需要 He neednt speak so aloud. 他不必说那么大声。 You neednt trouble about that. 你不必为这费事了。,2020/10/25, hope hup v.希望 v. 希望;盼望;期待 hope to do sth. I hope to study abroad next year. 我明年想去国外学习。 hope that I hope that you
8、study abroad next year. 我希望你明年去国外学习。,2020/10/25, n. 希望,期望;指望 Where there is life, there is hope. 留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。,2020/10/25, We havent got much tea or coffee. Have your friends got much honey?,much+不可数名词,2020/10/25,What do we need? We need a lot of things this week. - I have got a lot of apples.,2020/1
9、0/25,a lot of + 所有名词 用于肯定句 many + 可名复 用于否定句,疑问句 much + 不可名 用于否定句,疑问句,a lot of + 可数名词复数 用于肯定句 many + 可数名词复数 用于否定句,疑问句 much + 不可数名词 用于否定句,疑问句,Remember !,三、用many, much或a lot of填空。 I need _ writing paper. I havent got _. 2. How _ weeks are there in a year? 3. I want to buy _ tins of beer. Have you got _
10、. 4. Have you got _ potatoes on your plate?,a lot of,much,many,a lot of,many,many,5. I saw _ chickens in the garden. 6. They havent got _ fresh chicken in the store. 7. How _ pounds of sugar do you need? 8. There arent _ chocolate in the box. 9. There are _ pictures in this book. 10. Were _ students
11、 absent yesterday?,many,a lot of,much,many,much,a lot of,many,much,alotof,any, some,Ihaventseen_Englishfilms. Ihaventdone_worktoday. I have _ friends. He drinks _ milk. Would you like _ tea? Li Jiacheng has _ money.,many,much,many/some,some/ much,some,a lot of,四、模仿例句改写一下句子 eg: I dont have any eggs.
12、I havent got many eggs. He doesnt have any coffee. He hasnt got much coffee. I dont have any butter. _ 2.You dont have any envelopes. _ 3.She doesnt have any biscuits. _ 4.They dont have any stationery. _,I havent got much butter.,You havent got many envelopes.,She hasnt got many biscuits.,They have
13、nt got many stationery.,2020/10/25,text,2020/10/25,Watch the video then answer the questions: What is Carol not going to buy? Which vegetables are Carol going to buy? What are the things Carol doesnt have?,Beer and wine.,tomatoes.,Sugar , jam and meat .,2020/10/25,TOM:What are you doing, Carol?CAROL
14、:Im , Tom.,making a shopping list,2020/10/25,TOM:What do we need?CAROL:We this week.,need a lot of thing,2020/10/25,2.need的用法 (1)need 做情态动词时,need表示“需要”、 “必须” need + 动词原形 没有时态,人称、数格的变化 可以直接加否定形式 不能单独做谓语,后边加动词原形。,2020/10/25,(2)need 做行为动词 有人称、数量及时态上的变化,疑问句中也需用助动词do; need to 在肯定句中,need后只跟动词不定式, 不跟动词原形。
15、He needs some money. 他需要一些钱。 I need to go home. 我要回家。 What do they need this week? 他们这周需要什么东西?,2020/10/25,1:need在否定句和疑问句中,跟动词原形.,2: need to在肯定句中, need后只跟动词不定式,need to do sth,I neednt study. I dont need to study. Need you study? Do you need to study?,判断词性,2020/10/25,3.A lot of 很多=lots of,A lot of既可用在
16、可数名词前(可数名词复数),也可用于不可数名词前。一般用于肯定句。 There are a lot of apples on the table. 桌子上有很多苹果。 There is a lot of milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有很多牛奶。,2020/10/25,CAROL:I must go to We havent got much tea or coffee, and we havent got any sugar or jam.,the grocers .,2020/10/25,4.many和much的用法,many和much均可译成“许多”,但用法不同: man
17、y放在可数名词之前 There are many people in the park. 在公园有很多人。,2020/10/25,much放在不可数名词之前。 I have too much homework to do. 我有太多的作业要做。,2020/10/25,too many too much much too,后面接可数名词,,后面接不可数名词,,后面接形容词,2020/10/25,CAROL:What about vegetables? I must go to . We havent got many tomatoes, but weve got a lot of potatoe
18、s.,the greengrocers,8.名词所有格,grocer 杂货商 greengrocer蔬菜水果商 the grocers (shop)/greengrocers (shop) 食品店/蔬果店 表示店铺、医院、学校、住宅、及公共建筑时,名词所有格后常常不出现修饰的名词。 at the butchers 在肉店 at the dentists 在牙科 at the stationers(在文具店) at the booksellers 在书店,2020/10/25,*5.have got=have,I have got some friends. =I have some frien
19、ds.,2020/10/25,CAROL:I must go to the butchers, too. We need some meat. We havent got any meat at all.,2020/10/25,6. at all 丝毫,一点,根本,完全,I dont like singing at all 我根本不喜欢唱歌。 There was nothing to worry about at all 完全没有什么可担心的。,2020/10/25,TOM:Have we got any beer and wine?CAROL:No, we havent. And Im no
20、t going to get any!,2020/10/25,TOM:I hope that youve got some moneyCAROL:I havent got much.TOM:Well, I havent got much either!,8. I havent got much either! either 否定句句尾,2020/10/25,7.must的用法,must表示“必须,应当” Must I call the doctor? No , you neednt. 我必须请大夫吗?不,不必。,We havent got,much,any,any,many,some,a lo
21、t of,2020/10/25,TOM: What are you doing, Carol?CAROL: Im making a , Tom.TOM: What do we ?CAROL: We need thing this week.CAROL: I go to the grocers. We havent got tea or coffee, and we havent got sugar or jam.TOM: What about vegetables?CAROL: I must go to the . We many tomatoes, but weve got a lot of
22、 potatoes.CAROL: I go to the butchers, . We some meat. We havent got any meat at all.TOM: we got any beer and wine? And Im not going to get !TOM: I hope that youve got money.CAROL: I havent got .TOM: Well, I havent got much !,shopping list,need,a lot of,much,any,greengrocers,havent got,must,too.,Hav
23、e,any,some,either!,must,need,much,2020/10/25,Lesson 80 I must go to the. 我必须去.,2020/10/25, groceries grsri:z,go to the grocers,2020/10/25,vegetable, fruit fru:t,go to the greengrocers,2020/10/25, stationarysteinri,go to the stationers,2020/10/25,go to the newsagents nju:zednt,magazine,newspaper,2020/10/25, chemistkemist,medicine,go to the chemists,2020/10/25,We need a lot of things this week. I have got a lot of apples. We havent got many tomatoes. Have they got many oranges? We havent got much tea or coffee. Have your friends got much honey?,2020/10/25,
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