初中英语定语从句详解绝对经典.ppt

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1、关于初中英语定语从句详解绝对经典现在学习的是第1页，共20页1.The man is a worker.2.The man is speaking at the meeting.合并句子: The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.现在学习的是第2页，共20页概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词 的句子. (Attributive clause)Mary is a beautiful girl.Mary is a girl who has long hair.形容词作定语句子作定语,修饰girl, 叫做定语从句现在学习的是第3页，共20页M

2、ary is a girl.Mary has long hair.合并为一个句子Mary is a girl who has long hair.现在学习的是第4页，共20页先行词关系词定语从句Mary is a girl who has long hair.关系代词关系副词which, thatwho, whom, whose Where, when现在学习的是第5页，共20页 定语从句的用法:当先行词是物时, 用which 或that引导.These are the trees which were planted last year.当先行词是人时, 用who, whom, whose,

3、 that引导.现在学习的是第6页，共20页who, whom, whose, that用法区别.who 作定语从句的主语或宾语. The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.The man is a worker.The man is speaking at the meeting.分解作主语现在学习的是第7页，共20页Whom 作定语从句的宾语 The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.The woman is a teacher.They wanted to visit th

4、e woman.分解作宾语现在学习的是第8页，共20页whose 作定语从句的定语. I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.分解I know the girl.The girls mother is a teacher.作定语现在学习的是第9页，共20页that 可以作定语从句的主语和宾语.注意: 关系代词作动词宾语时可 省略. The woman (whom/ that) they wanted to visit is a teacher.现在学习的是第10页，共20页3. 只能用that的情况 序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时 Tom is t

5、he cleverest boy that I have ever known. This is the first play that I have seen since I came here.现在学习的是第11页，共20页everything, something, nothing, all, anything, little, much等不定代词作先行词时 Everything that we saw in this film was true. 先行词被every, some, no, all, any, little, much等修饰时。Ive read all the books

6、 that you lend me.现在学习的是第12页，共20页 先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。This is the very book that belongs to him. 主句已有who或which时Who is the girl that is standing under the tree?Which is the machine that we used last Sunday.现在学习的是第13页，共20页 当先行词同时指人和物时Ive never heard of the people and things t

7、hat you talked about just now.现在学习的是第14页，共20页1. I have a friend _ likes listening to classical music.who/thatwhich/thatwhose3. The man _ leg broke in a match used to be a football player.2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress _ I gave her.现在学习的是第15页，共20页4. My parents live in a house_ is more t

8、han 100 years old.5. The boy with _ John spoke is my brother.which/thatwhom6. Kevin is reading a book _ is too difficult for him.which/that现在学习的是第16页，共20页7. Is there anything _ you want to buy in the town.8.All _ we can do is to study hard.9. The first one _ stands up is a little boy.thatthatthat现在学

9、习的是第17页，共20页1.这就是救了那个孩子命的医生.This is the doctor who saved the boys life.2.正在跑步的那个人是我的叔叔.The man who is running is my uncle.现在学习的是第18页，共20页3. 我喜欢可以随之而唱的音乐. I like the music that I can sing along with.4. 住在隔壁的那个女的是一名教师. The woman who lives next door is a teacher.现在学习的是第19页，共20页感谢大家观看感谢大家观看9/2/2022现在学习的是第20页，共20页