广州中考英语模拟试题与答案(word版).pdf

《广州中考英语模拟试题与答案(word版).pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广州中考英语模拟试题与答案(word版).pdf（17页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、广州中考英语模拟试题与答案（广州中考英语模拟试题与答案（wordword 版版) )广州 xx 年中考模拟-英语第一局部 选择题(共 105 分)一、听力 (共两节，总分值 35 分)第一节 听力理解(共 15 题;每题 2 分，总分值 30 分)每段播放两遍。每段后有几个小题，每段播放前每题有5 秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5 秒钟内从题中所给的 A,B,C 项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，答复第 13 三个小题。1. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Roommate

2、s. B. Classmates. C. Workmates.2. What do we know about the girl?A. She is not good at maths.B. She likes her old English teacher.C. She enjoys going swimming.3. Where will the speaker go next?A. Bookstore. B. Swimming pool. C. Library.听下面一段独白，答复第 46 三个小题。4. What is the talk mainly about?A. The spea

3、kers hobby.B. Problems with parents.C. Improving writing skills.5. When did the speaker start collecting cartoons?A. At the age of 5. B. 5 years ago. C. 11 years ago.6. What does the speaker want to do in the future?A. Travel to Japan.B. Study Japanese.C. Bee a cartoon writer.听下面一段对话，答复第 79 三个小题。7.

4、When does the woman plan to go travelling?A. During the summer holiday.B. In one weeks time.C. After finishing her work.8. What do we know about the man?A. He is the womans husband.B. He works in Australia.C. He is a big traveller.9. Where will the woman probably go?A. Thailand. B. New Zealand. C. A

5、ustralia.听下面一段对话，答复第 1012 三个小题。10. Where does the talk take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. At home.11. Why is this day special for the man?A. He is going to dinner with his wife.B. He is going to get married.C. He is celebrating 10 years of marriage.12. What does the man finally ask for?

6、A. A box of chocolates. B. A wooden box. C. A can ofCoca-Cola.听下面一段独白，答复第 1315 三个小题。13. What is the purpose of the mans talk?A. To show how wonderful he is.B. To tell people anyone can be suessful.C. To describe his family life.14. When the man was in high school, what was he like?A. Lazy. B. Confid

7、ent. C. Shy.15. What changed the mans life?A. Listening to a talk.B. Meeting an old classmate.C. Opening his restaurant.第二节 听取信息(共 5 小题;每题 1 分，总分值 5 分)听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为 AE 的空格中。听录音前，你将有 15秒钟的阅题时间，录音播放两遍。你将有80 秒钟的作答时间。The University LibraryRoom ColourSubjectInformationAForeign

8、languagesBooks can be borrowed for B days.GreenMaths and scienceTh is is the C collection of books in thelibrary.:Z+xx+k.ComBlueD studiesBooks in this area cant be borrowed; they can only beread here.YellowEBooks and CDs can be borrowed for two weeks.二、语言知识及运用(共两节，总分值 20 分)第一节 单项选择(共 10 小题;每题 1 分，总分

9、值 10 分)从 1625 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16. -What do you want to be in the future, John?-I want to be fashion designer. It is amazing job.A. a ; the B. an; a C. a; an D. an; the17. Mary has been ill in bed for a week. I wonder ifshe is now.A. much better B. some better C. any be

10、tter D. verybetter18. Lee all night in order to watch the badminton matchbetween Lin Dan and Li Zongwei.A. put up B. stayed up C. got up D. showed up中国19. We all like the story about the teacher happenedin our school last week.A. which B. who C. whom D. what20. Lets visit the National Museum this we

11、ekend, ?A. will you B. wont we C. dont we D. shall we21.-Could you tell me ?-Im not sure.A. how many people have been out of hospitalB. when is Thanksgiving DayC. which animal does he like bestD. what time will the dolphin show start22. -Why is Harveys mother so happy?-Because only three students ,

12、his son Harvey.A. failed the exam; besides B. made progress; exceptC. made progress; including D. passed the exam; without23. -Do you have at home now?-No, we still have to get dozens of eggs and somevegetables.A. nothing B. everythingC. anything D. something24. -Which do you prefer, Chinese food or

13、 Westernfood?-I would rather Chinese food. Lets have noodles.A. to have B. having C. had D. have25.-What a heavy rain! Will it last long?- .Were getting into the rainy season now.A. Of course not B. Im afraid so C. Thatsimpossible D. Im afraid not第二节 语法选择(共 10 小题;每题 1 分，总分值 10 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子构造的语法性和上下

14、文连贯的要求，从 2635 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最正确选项。Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow 26 hecould in his own garden, so that he would not have to buyso many in the market.One evening he heard a noise in his garden and lookedout of the window. A white cow 27 into the garden and waseating his vegetable

15、s. Nasreddin at once took his stick,ran out and chased the cow, but he was too old to catch it.When he got back to his garden, he found that the cow hadruined most of his precious vegetables.28next morning, while he 29 in the street near hishouse, he saw a cart with two white cows which looked verym

16、uch like the one 30 had eaten his vegetables. He wascarrying his stick with him, 31 he at once began to beatthe two cows with it. As neither of them looked more likethe cow that had eaten his vegetables than the other, hebeat both of them equally hard.The owner of the cow and cart was drinking coffe

17、e in a32 coffee-house. When he saw 33 Nasreddin was doing 34 hisanimals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing? Whathave those poor animals done to you for you to beat themlike that?”“You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back, “Thisis a matter35 me and one of these two cows. He knows verywell

18、 why I am beating him!”26. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetablesC. as many as vegetables D. as many vegetables as27. A. had got B. got C. was getting D. has got28. A. One B. 不填 C. On D. The29. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking30. A. who B. that C. whom D. 不填31. A. so B. and C. but D. or

19、32. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by33. A. that B. which C. why D. what34. A. for B. to C. with D. on35.A. among B. of C. between D. in三、完形填空(共 10 小题;每题 1 分，总分值 10 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从 3645 各题所给的 A、B、C 和D 项中选出最正确选项。One day a wise man was walking along the beach when hesaw a young man far away pick

20、ing up something and verygently throwing it into the sea. As he got 36 he called outto the young man, “Good morning! What are you doing?”?The young man 37 , looked up and replied, “Throwingstarfishes into the sea.”?“Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea?”?“The sun is up and the 38 is going aw

21、ay. And if Idont throw them in theyll 39 .”“But, young man, dont you 40 that there are milesand miles of beach and starfishes all along it. You cant41 make a difference!”?The young man 42 politely. Then he picked anotherstarfish and threw it into the sea, and said, “It made adifference for that 43 .

22、” ?There is something very 44 in each and every one of us.We have all been given the ability to make a difference toshape the future. We must each find our own starfish. Andif we throw our starfish wisely and well, the 45 will bebetter.36. A. betterB. fartherC. closer?D. faster37. A. continuedB. sto

23、ppedC. watchedD. answered?38. A. waterB. windC. boat?D. fish39. A. leaveB. die ?C. runD. lose40. A. believeB. realizeC. expect?D. guess41. A. possiblyB. hardlyC. especiallyD. fortunately?42. A. repliedB. arguedC. spoke?D. listened43. A. dayB. timeC. placeD. one?44. A. specialB. braveC. strange ?D. l

24、ucky45. A. familyB. villageC. countryD. world四、阅读理解 (共 20 小题;每题 2 分，总分值 40 分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最正确选项。( A )When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive.One of my fathers friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman,who owned a large store in St. Paul.Every summer, when the first water

25、melons arrived,Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernies place.Wed sit on the edge of the dock(码头), feet dangling(摇晃), and got ready for a big meal.Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon,hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Thenwed bury our faces in watermelon, eat

26、ing only the heartthe reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-freepartand throw away the rest.Bernie was my fathers idea of a rich man. I alwaysthought it was because he was such a suessful businessman.Years later, I realized that it was not Bernies wealthitself but his way of dealing with i

27、t that my father liked.Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friendsand eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is astate of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have,will never be free enough to eat only the heart of thewatermelon. If

28、 you dont take the time to dangle your feetover the dock and enjoy lifes small pleasure, your workis probably hurting your life.For many years, I forgot that lesson Id learned as akid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all themoney I could.Well, Ive relearned it. I hope I have time left toen

29、joy the suess of others and to take pleasure in the day.Thats the heart of the watermelon. I have learned againto throw the rest away.46. We learned from the second paragraph that thewriter and his father were feeling .A. relaxed B. worried C. hungry D. proud47. How did the writer and his father eat

30、 thewatermelon?A. They ate it in a polite way. B. They only ate itsbest part.C. They ate every part of it. D. They shared only onepiece.48. In the eyes of the writers father, Bernie .A. was just a rich businessman B. worked hard all thetimeC. lived a rich but healthy life D. knew how to makemoney49.

31、 The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon”in the last paragraph refers to .A. the best part of the watermelon B. the writersbusy lifeC. the writers decision of making money D. thewriters hope of enjoying life50. It can be learned from the passage that .A. one has to work hard to reach his go

32、al B. a friendin need is a friend in deedC. watermelon is the healthiest fruit D. one shouldkeep work-life balance( B )When the Audet family turns on the lights at Blue Farm,they are using electricity that es from cowscowmanure (粪肥), to be specific.Cows produce a lot of wastes. One cow can create 30

33、gallons of wastes each day. Now imagine the output of over1,000 cows at Blue Farm. Thats really a big amount.When farmers clean their barns, they put the wastes ina big heap, and spread some of them on their fields forfertilizer. But now places like Blue Spruce Farm have a newway of using cow wastes

34、. They use them to produceelectricity.Heres how it works: A big machine moves back andforth cleaning the barn floor. “The cows arentbothered,” says Marie Audet. “They are animals of habit;they get used to it, and just lift one foot and thenanother to let it go by.”The machine pushes the manure into

35、a big 600-gallontank like a small swimming pool. The tank is called adigester (化粪池) because what happens there is just likewhat happens inside a cow: Bacteria(细菌) get to work andcontinue to digest the manure.Methane gas (甲烷、沼气)in the atmosphere is known as a“greenhouse” gas because it keeps heat jus

36、t like agreenhouse does, causing our pla to warm up. Thats anenvironmental concern. But the digester has a good result.Its gas is kept and used to power electric generators (发电机).At Blue Farm, the generators make enough electricity topower 400 homes. The Audet family sells the extraelectricity they

37、cant use themselves.51. We learn from the text that the Audet family isusing cow wastes to .A. make electricity B. produce fertilizerC. build their farm D. feed the cows52. How are the cow wastes collected into the digesterat Blue Farm?A. Marie Audet does the work B. The job is done bymachineC. The

38、cows lift the cow wastes D. Bacteria get to workon them53. Aording to the passage, which of the following ischanged into electricity?A. The power of moving water. B. The heat of burningcoal.C. The power of sunlight. D. The heat of the methanegas54. The new way of using cow wastes at Blue Farm mightb

39、e best described as .A. reducing B. saving C. recycling D. changing55. What is the main purpose for writing the passage?A. To introduce a new way of making electricityB. To explain how a new energy works betterC. To show a new rebuilding plan for a big farmD. To explain the reasons for green house e

40、ffect( C )Except for a few times, Americans are not big present-givers. Theres no exchange of presents among businesspeople, and if one American tries to give another a present,it may look like that he wants to bribe (贿赂) him.Americans have learned that in some other countries peoplelike to give pre

41、sents to others, but among ourselves wedont see the need for presents.Even friends may never exchange presents. When I go toforeign countries, I try to bring back little things forclose friends, but nobody would feel unhappy if I didnt. Idont often remember a friends birthday, and few peopleoutside

42、of my family remember mine. If someone gave mepresents too often, Id get unpleasant. But a present froma foreigner - that kind from his or her homeland wontgo wrong, except to government employees who cant be givenpresents.You usually open a present at once and in front of theperson who gives it exc

43、ept Christmas and birthday presents.You should only say, Its so nice. Thanks when you getChristmas or birthday presents.You may want to bring a bottle of wine or flowers to adinner party, but youre never asked to.Nobody will mind ifyou bring wine, but your friend may not use it that evening.At Chris

44、tmas we often give presents to our family andsometimes our friends. We also give presents to people whohave been helpful during the year- doormen, babysitters,housecleaners, newspaper senders anyone who has oftenhelped us.56.What does close friends mean in the passage?A.The friends who are very kind

45、.B.The friends who live close to each other.C.The friends who were once classmates.D.The friends who you like most.57.What kind of presents dont Americans usually openin front of the givers?A.The small presents.B.Christmas or birthday presents.C.The expensive presents.D.The presents for dinner party

46、.58.Why do Americans also give presents to housecleanersat Christmas?A.To pay them. B.To help them.C.To thank them. D.To make them work harder.59.Which of the following do you think is right?A.American business people dont want presents becausethey are rich enough.B.The writer of this passage must b

47、e an American.C.Everyone must give presents to ones family andfriends at Christmas.D.Government employees can get little presents from aforeigner.60.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Present-giving in the United States.B.Customs in the United States.C.American people and present-giving.D.When and how to give presents.