大学体验英语综合教学教程2Unit6.ppt

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1、By Louise,Unit 6 Sports And Health,1. Do you like sports? Why or why not?2. What sports do you prefer? Why? 3. Do you agree that sports are good for peoples health?4. What are these sports on the pictures below?,Pre-reading Discussion,Gymnastics,Surfing,Marathon race,Equestrian,backstroke,butterfly

2、swimming,breaststroke,freestyle swimming,Bunge Jumping,Diving,Scuba Diving,Fencing,Hockey,Canoe,Wresting,Taekwondo,Karate,Kongfu,We also call them martial arts.,Judo,Do you know Parkour?,Extreme Sports,Never Give Up,Do you enjoy watching figure skating? Do you know any famous figure skaters? What do

3、 you usually do when facing difficulties?,Culture Notes,1992 Winter Olympics, Albertville 1988 Winter Olympics, Calgary Todd Eldredge 2002 Winter Olympics, Salt Lake City,Department of College English,1992 Winter Olympics, Albertville,The 1992 Albertville Olympic Games were the last Winter Games to

4、be staged in the same year as the Summer Games. Only 18 of the 57 events were held in Albertville itself, while nearby resorts hosted the rest.,1988 Winter Olympics, Calgary,Female Hockey,Short Track Speed Skating,Cycling,Long Track Speed Skating,Calgarys dream to host the Olympics finally came true

5、 on its fourth candidacy. The term of the winter games was extended from 12 days to 16 days, the same as the summer games, as from the Calgary Olympics.,Department of College English,Todd Eldredge,Full Name: Todd James Eldredge Representing: United States Coach: Richard Callaghan Born: August 28, 19

6、71 Hometown: Chatham, Massachusetts (now living and training in Michigan) Interests: Golf, sports cars, computers,2002 Winter Olympics, Salt Lake City,Salt Lake City, Utah hosts the 2002 Winter Olympic Games starting February 8, 2002. The games lasted 17 days and featured more than 180 events in 15

7、different sports.,Beijing 2008,Best of London 2012,Paragraph 1,They told him to quit, that he wasnt good enough, but figure skater Paul Wylie refused to listen. When he stepped off the plane in Washington, D.C., following the 1992 Winter Games, and everyone in the terminal started clapping, Paul Wyl

8、ie almost stopped in his tracks. Whos behind me? He wondered. Despite the silver medal in his pocket, he couldnt believe that the applause was for him. From that moment on, Paul recognized that his life would never be the same.,terminal,n.末端；终点站；终点；终端机 Ill keep with you to the bus terminal. adj.末端的；

9、终点的；晚期的；（每）学期的 He is suffering from terminal cancer.,clap,v.拍手；轻拍；鼓掌；啪地关上 The teacher clapped to attract the classs attention. The audience clapped at the end of the play.,Paragraph 2,The silver medal he earned in Albertville, France, ushered the 27-year-old figure skater into a new existence. He wa

10、s no longer a nobody who choked at big events, like the 1988 Calgary Olympics, where he finished an unimpressive 10th. No longer the recipient of advice from judges who, after Pauls performance in the 91 World Championships, suggested that he quit: Make room for the younger skaters.,usher,vt.引导；引入 M

11、ost of the country will usher in a fine weekend. I will ask Mary to usher you out. Some say the computer have usher in a new era.,choke,vi.窒息；阻塞；说不出话 She looked like she was going to choke. She found it hard to choke down her anger. vt.使窒息；阻塞；抑制；使说不出话 Very small toys can choke a baby.,Difficult sent

12、ence,1. The silver medal he earned in Albertville, France, ushered the 27-year-old figure skater into a new existence. (para. 2),The second-place medal he earned in Albertville, France, gave the 27-year-old figure skater a new status and reputation.,Difficult sentence,2. He was no longer a nobody wh

13、o choked at big events, like the 1988 Calgary Olympics, where he finished an unimpressive 10th. (para. 2),He was no longer a little-known competitor who became nervous and could not win in major competitions, like the 1988 Calgary Olympics where he finished 10th and few people noticed him.,1992 Wint

14、er Olympics, Albertville,recipient,n.接受者；收信人 The recipients of prizes had their names printed in the paper. The postman spent almost a whole day looking for the recipient of the letter.,No longer the target of loaded questions from reporters covering the 91 Olympic Trials (What are you doing here?).

15、 No longer the skater incapable of finishing ahead of U.S. National Champion Todd Eldredge or three-time defending World Champion Kurt Browning of Canada.,Paragraph 3,Loaded question 含沙射影的问题,trial,n.审讯；试验；试用；尝试；预赛或选拔赛 He went through hell during the trial. She agreed to employ me for a trial period.

16、 They succeeded in the experiment on the fifteenth trial.,Difficult sentence,3. No longer the target of loaded questions from reporters covering the 91 Olympic Trials (What are you doing here?). (para. 3),(He was) no longer asked embarrassing and irritating questions (such as Why are you here?) by t

17、he reporters reporting on the 1991 Olympic Trials.,Paragraph 4,Now Paul Wylie was an Olympic hero. He was an athlete who kept going when doubters suggested he quit. He was a recent Harvard University graduate who had frequently fantasized about life without grueling hours on the ice, but who perseve

18、red anyway. He was a young man who had discovered and demonstrated that goals can be reached no matter how many obstacles and botched attempts lie in the way.,fantasize,v.想像；幻想 He liked to fantasize that he had won a gold medal.,grueling,adj.折磨人的；令人精疲力竭的 The presentation of future plans had been a g

19、rueling work. You reach your goal after grueling hours of sweat and pain.,persevere,v.坚持；不屈不挠 If you persevere with work, youll succeed in the end. He was hopeless at French, but his teacher persevered with him.,no matter how,no matter 意为“无论”， 与 what ,who, when, where, which, how,等疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句。（注意

20、：why一般不放在no matter 后面）状语从句的位置可放在主句前或后。 No matter what you say, i wont believe you. He insisted on giving the money back no matter whom it belonged to.,botch,v.拙笨地修补；糟蹋 Im afraid the unexpected accident may botch up the dinner tonight. Dont give the job to him; hell only botch it up.,in the way,妨碍；挡道

21、 Her social life get in the way of her study. Can I go along with you? I wont get in the way.,Paragraph 5,A reporter who interviewed me at the Closing Ceremonies told me, You came here an unknown and now you go home a hero, Paul says. I thought that was interesting, because I was in France and unawa

22、re of how my journey was unfolding on U.S. television. It wasnt until I stepped off the plane that I realized people considered me a hero. They were changed by my story. They were changed by the fact that I was able to persevere and win the silver medal even though almost everyone had counted me out

23、.,unaware,adj.没有发觉的；不知道的 He was unaware that she was such a good pianist. I was unaware of his existence until now. You are not unaware of his dishonesty. be aware of 知道，意识到 If you were aware of all that, you would change your mind.,unfold,v.展开；开放；显露 The war seemed to unfold in the blink of an eye.

24、We stood there and saw the drama unfold. The leader began to unfold his plan to his followers.,count out,to not include somebody in an activity不把 . 计算在内;排除在外 If youre going out tonight youll have to count me out. count sb. in I hear youre organizing a trip to the park next week? Count me in!,Paragra

25、ph 6 转变；逆转 The market turned around very sharply about a week ago. She turned around and gave a pretty smile to him.,Department of College English,as opposed to,in contrast to与相反 I am here on business as opposed to a holiday. John likes rice, as opposed to Mary, who hates it.,struggle,vi.努力；奋斗；斗争；挣扎

26、 He struggled to control his temper. n.斗争；竞争；奋斗 He gave up the struggle in despair. The struggle will not cease till the country achieves independence.,Paragraph 9,With medal in hand, Paul was suddenly ushered into a world of lucrative endorsements and figure-skating world tours, of exclusive events

27、 and autograph seekers. Everything you might expect of a celebrity hero, but none of what Paul himself believes merits the honor of that title.,lucrative,adj. (especially of a business,trade,or job) bringing in plenty of money;profitable合算的；获利的 It was not a lucrative profession. To run a restaurant

28、is a lucrative business.,endorsement,n.支持；认可； They are now seeking endorsement for their ideas. We are happy to give the product our full endorsement.,exclusive,adj.排外的；独占的；唯一的；完整的；奢华的 The actress granted the reporter an exclusive interview. The real estate agent has the exclusive right to sell the

29、house.,autograph,n. something written by ones own hand； a persons own signature 亲笔签名；手稿，原稿，手迹，真迹 Ive got lots of famous footballers autographs. He signed this autograph on the cover of his book.,Department of College English,Difficult Sentences,5. With medal in hand, Paul was suddenly ushered into a

30、 world of lucrative endorsements and figure-skating world tours, of exclusive events and autograph seekers. (para. 9) Now that he was a medal winner, Paul had many new opportunities to make money from signing advertising contracts or traveling around the world with skating shows, being invited to sp

31、ecial events for famous people and signing autographs for the fans.,expect of,希望, 期待 We will never fail to live up to what our parents expect of us. Your work doesnt come up to what I expect of you.,celebrity,n. a famous person, especially in the business of entertainment (尤指娱乐界的)名人，名流 She became a

32、celebrity overnight. A celebrity may have to live in a goldfish bowl.,Will smith,Harry Potter,Michael Jackson,Jean Reno,Albert Einstein,George Bush,Mr. Bean,Bruce Lee,Marilyn Monroe,merit,n.优点；功绩；价值 Promotion should be based on merit alone. This is a proposal of some merit. v.值得；应得 His new achieveme

33、nts merit our attention. He doesnt merit his punishment.,title,n.标题；称号；头衔；权利 If you lose, youre given a really humiliating title. The emperor conferred a title on the brave soldier.,Paragraph 10 nothing to get worried about. Asking these questions is routine work.,Paragraph 12,As an Olympic medal lo

34、ses its luster after years of storage, a hero will lose his credibility if he stops looking to the needs of others. When Paul joins the thousands of others watching the Olympics in Salt Lake City, he knows that behind the scenes of each victory, of each record-setting finish, stand countless stories

35、 of everyday heroes. Heroes who refuse to give up.,Department of College English,Difficult Sentences,As an Olympic medal loses its luster after years of storage, a hero will lose his credibility if he stops looking to the needs of others. (para. 12) Over the years the public may forget about an Olym

36、pic medal winner and stop trusting him if he does not pay attention to what other people want or need.,luster,n.光彩；荣誉；光泽 You ,like a nice girl, give off fascinating luster. The soft luster of the silk in the dim light was pleasing.,credibility,n.可信；确实性；可靠 The silly ending robs the plot of any credibility. The scandal brought his credibility to its lowest point.,Department of College English,behind the scenes,out of sight, secretly, without public knowledge在幕后；秘密地 He is an important man behind the scenes. John was president of the club, but behind the scenes Robert told him what to do.,