定语从句只用that而不用which的五种情况.ppt

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1、定语从句中：只用that而不用which的五种情况,1） 当先行词是：all , any , anything , everything , nothing the one, much, few, little或被它们修饰时。例如：,Is there anything that I can do for you ?,有什么可以为你做的吗？,2）当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。,The first thing that we should do is to get some food . 我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。,3）当先行词有：the only , the very , the

2、same , the last 等修饰时。,My necklace is not the only thing thats missing . 我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。,4）当主句以who或which开头时，定语从句中引导词用that ,不用which 或 who 。以避免重复。,Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat ? 正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁？,5）当先行词既有人又有物时，用that 。,The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well kn

3、own . 你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很著名。,6)There be 句型中，修饰主语的定语从句只能用that,e.g. There is a table in the corner that is folded away.,墙角有一张折叠起来的桌子,1) 关系代词前有介词时，只能使用关系词which，不能使用that e.g.There are many trees under which they can have a rest. 2) 在非限制性定语从句中只能使用which，不能使用thate.g. It is a tree, which I planted three years ago.,只用which引导定语从句的情况,