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1、-新概念第一册79-80课笔记-第 3 页Lesson79-80一、单词关联及拓展1. shopping n. 购物 shopping center购物中心 shopping mall商业街区go shopping = do some shopping 购物 make a shopping list制作购物单eg. How about go shopping this afternoon?我们下午去购物怎么样?2. need v. 需要 I need some paper to draw pictures.我需要一些纸来画画。n. 需要(物),必要 There is no need of wo
2、rrying.不必担心。aux. 必要,需要 He neednt speak so loudly.他不必说那么大声。【辨析】need to do sth 人做主语,表示主动,需要做某事need doing sth 物做主语,表示被动,需要被 3. hope v. 希望,期望hope to do I hope to study abroad next year. 我明年想去国外学习。hope (that) I hope you enjoy the concert. 我希望你会喜欢这场音乐会。n. 希望,期望 We are full of hope for the future. 我们未来充满希望
3、。Where there is life, there is hope.留得青山在不愁没柴烧。n. 期望着的事,被寄予期望的人 His hope is that his son will get married and settle down soon.他所期望的是他的儿子早点结婚,安顿下来。【辨析】wish和hopewish指不切实际、天马行空、难以实现的愿望hope指比较实际,较有信心,可在比较短时间内实现的愿望hope和wish都可以加不定式和that从句做宾语,但是hope不可接动名词和复合宾语,wish可接双宾语表示祝福,也可以接复合宾语,希望某人做某事。4. list v. 列出,
4、举例,列于表上 I listed things I want to buy.我把要买的东西列了个单子。n. 清单 His name was dropped from the list.他的名字被从名单上划去了。二、记住下列短语atthenewsagents 在报亭atthegrocers在食杂店atthegreengrocers在水果蔬菜店atthechemists在药店atthebakers在面包店atthestationers在文具店atthehairdressers在理发店atthedairy在乳品店atthedentists在牙科诊所atthebutchers肉店二、记住下列句子1.
5、We havent got much tea or coffee. 我们的茶叶和咖啡不多了。2. But weve got a lot of potatoes.但是我们有很多土豆。3. Have we got any beer and wine? 我们有啤酒和葡萄酒吗?4. I hope that youve got some money. 我希望你还有钱。三、知识点1. 许多 a lot of/ many/ mucha lot of= lots of +可数名词复数或不可数名词 一般用于肯定句many+可数名词复数 much+不可数名词 一般用于否定句和疑问句 2. have / has got=have 有 have/has got用于口语等非正式场合 have 用于任何场合肯定句 I have got some friends. = I have some friends.否定句 I have not got some friends.= I dont have any friends.一般疑问句 Have you got any friends? = Do you have any friends?3. notat all一点也不,根本不I dont agree with you at all.我完全不同意你的看法。
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