英语词组总结(8页).doc

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1、-英语词组总结-第 8 页英语词组总结 总结人：辛红雨1. do a favor for sb = do sb a favor 帮助某人2. Be good at =do well in 擅长3. Have difficulty /problem/trouble (in)doing 做某事方面有困难4. I would appreciate it if you can help me to do .如果你帮我做.的话,我将不胜感激.5. I am looking forward t your reply as soon as plssible/at your iarlist convenien

2、ce 我希望你能尽早回复我。6. Be similar to .与.相似 be similar in .在.方面相似。7. Sth be familiar to sb 某事被人所熟知（被动）sb be familiar with sth /sb 某人熟知某物/人。8. An attitude /towards 对于。的态度。Take a /the .attitude to /towards 采取。的态度。9. Far (away)from +n./doing/adj. 远非，绝非。10. Make progress 取得进步。11. 撒谎（lie） lie-lied-lying ;躺，位于（l

3、ie） lay-lain-lying下蛋，放置（lay）laid-laid-laying12. Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事13. It appdears(to sb)+that 从句（在某人看来）似乎。14. With this method=in this way=in the manner=by this means 用这种方法15. Nothing like 完全不像16. Have a fun 过得愉快 have fun (in) doing sth 做某事过得愉快。17. Make fun of sb =laugh at sb=play jokes on sb=p

4、lay a trick on sb 取笑某人 ，开某人的玩笑18. Be /get bored with .对。厌倦 be tired of .对。厌烦。19. Be embarrassed about /at sth 因。而窘迫。20. In other words 换句话说 in a word 总之，简言之。21. The descripting of sb/sth 对。的描述。22. Look forward to doing 期盼，盼望23. Impress sb with sth 某物给某人留下深刻印象。24. Encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事。25. B

5、e disappointed at/by/about.因。而失望。 be disappointed with/in sb/sth 对。失望。26. In memory of .为纪念。27. At the beginning/start of .在。开始。 at the end of .在。末尾。28. Be coverd with /by.被。所覆盖。29. Divide.into.把。分割成 be divided into .被分割成。30. Be amused at/by/with 对。感到有兴趣31. Be nervous about/of sth 对。焦虑32. Be patient

6、 with sb/of sth 对某事有耐心 have the patient to do 做某事有耐心。33. Be serious about .对。很认真 take sb/sth sdriously 认真对待某人/某事34. Be strict with sb对某人要求严格/in sth 对某要求严格。35. Make sure 确信 确定 be sure to do sth 务必要做某事。36. Be impressed at/by with.某物给某人留下深刻印象 leave/have/make a(an).impress on sb 37. Avoid +n /doing 避免做某

7、事38. Keep doing sth 不停做某事。39. Admit doing sth /have done sth 承认做过某事。 be admitted to /into 被接受入学。40. As a result 结果 as a result of.由于=because of /thanks to /due to 41. Be popular with .受。欢迎 have a population 有。人口。42. Be full of energy 精力充沛的。43. Play a joke on sb 开某人的玩笑。44. Respect sb for 因某事而尊重某人 hav

8、e/show respect for .尊敬。45. Look like 看上去像.。外表像。46. Would rather 宁可，宁愿。Would rather do than do 宁愿做。而不做。47. Would prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做。而不做。Prefer sb to do 宁愿某人做某事。48. Settle down 安顿，使安静下来=calm down settle down to (doing)专心做。49. Come across 偶遇 it is +adj/n +to do 做。是 。50. The difference A an

9、d B A与B的不同51. Be true of .适用于。/对。适用52. Consider .as.视。为=regard .as.=treat.as.=think.as.53. Have problem/difficulty /trouble with sth/(in)doing sth 在做某事方面有困难 the problem of .的问题54. Pay for 支付 pay a visit /call to 访问 pay attetion to .注意。55. In a distance 在远处 keep ones distance from =keep.at a distance

10、 与。保持距离。56. Match .to .把。和。搭配起来57. Be means of 以。的方法 mean to have done sth=had meant to do sth 愿打算做某事58. refer to 提到59. Take off 起飞60. Be famous for 因。而著名。 be famous as.作为。而著名 be know to 被。所熟知61. Get on =get off 凳上飞机等/骑止马，自行车等62. More than 超过多余，once more 再一次，more and more 越来越多63. Abandon doing sth 放

11、弃做某事 be abandoned to do 沉溺于64. Be short of .=lace.是。的缩写 in short 总之，简言之65. Supply sb with sth =supply sth to /for sb 提供某人某物=provide sb with sth 66. On more =not .any .more 不再67. Out of date 过时的68. For the first time 第一次69. Frighten sb into doing sth 吓唬某人做某事70. Be frighten at /by /of /about /害怕71. Be

12、 exhausted by /from 因。而疲惫不堪72. Mean to do 打算做73. When it comes to 当谈到。第二部 分1. lose track of. 失去.的线索2. Make a survey 做调查3. Be make of/from 看得出原材料/看不出原材料4. At the/a speed of. 以.的速度5. Be made up of.= consist of (无被动)=be composed of. 由.构成(整体由部分构成)6. compare A with B 把A和B比较 compare A to B 把A比做B7. Be attr

13、active to.对.有吸引力 attract.to. 把.吸引到8. one of +the+名词复数 .中之一;.中的一个9. Be fortunate to do sth. 某人做某事运气好 Be fortunate to do/(in)doing 在做某事上幸运10. sound like 听起来像.11. Ban doing sth. 听起来像. ban sb.from (doing)sth.禁止某人做某事12. have an effect on . 对.有影响13. Be recognised as. 被公认为.14. Die of /from 死于.(内因)/(外因)15.

14、Cause sb.to do 导致某人做某事16. The reason of .的起因17. Relate A with/to B 把A与B联系起来.18. Aim at sth./sb. 瞄准. aim to do/at doing 力争做某事.Be aimed at .目的是. achieve ones aim 实现某人的目的.19. a piece of equipment 一件设备. equip sb./sth. with sth 用某物装备 be equiped with 配备有.20. React with . 与. 起反应. react to. 对.做出反应. React on

15、/upon sb./sth. 对. 起作用/有影响.React against 反对,反抗.21. out of order 无序的. in order 有序的. in good order 井然有序. put sth. in order 把某物按顺序排列好. in the order of . 按.的顺序22. Leave for 动身到某处.23. Add.to. 把.添加到. add up . 把.加起来. Add up to =come to 总计为24. keep . out of 不让.进入某处. keep up with 追赶上25. Take turns to do sth. 轮流做. Its ones turn to do sth.轮到某人做.26. keep/lost ones balance 保持/失去平衡.Balance A against B 权衡/比较A 与 B27. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事. be/get used to doing 习惯于. be used to do 被用来做.28. Be proud to do sth. 骄傲做. take pride in 骄傲自豪.29. Either .or. 或者.或者.30. su