大学英语六级试题及答案.pdf

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1、XXXX 年大学英语六级试题及答案年大学英语六级试题及答案海浪为劈风斩浪的航船饯行，为随波逐流的轻舟送葬。以下是为大家搜索的 xx 年大学试题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!Take growing a suessful business as an example. In thisday and age, social media are gaining popularity among thegeneral public. A pany that only relies on traditionalmedia doing its marketing is more

2、 likely to get eliminatedin the digital era. Put in another way, a pany with itsfocus on social media to boost its brand recognition standsa better chance of standing out from the crowd. Clearly,innovation is a vital contributing factor to business suess.What can be done to encourage innovation? To

3、name onlya few: Above all, a business or a country should strive tobuild a corporate culture or a social climate that valuesinnovation. Second, anyone who participates in theinnovation process should be rewarded. Third, we are inurgent need of an education system that stresses innovationover mechani

4、cal learning.Simply put, innovation is an important force thatpushes our society forward.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you havejust heard.1.A) It tries to predict the possible trends of globalclimate change.B) It studies the impacts of global climate change onpeoples lives.C) It lin

5、ks the science of climate change to economicand policy issues.D) It focuses on the efforts countries can make to dealwith global warming.2.A) It will take a long time before a consensus isreached on its impact.B) It would be more costly to deal with itsconsequences than to avoid it.C) It is the most

6、 pressing issue confronting allcountries.D) It is bound to cause endless disputes among nations.3.A) The transition to low-carbon energy systems.B) The cooperation among world major powers.C) The signing of a global agreement.D) The raising of peoples awareness.4.A) Carry out more research on it.B)

7、Plan well in advance.C) Cut down energy consumption.D) Adopt new technology.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you havejust heard.5.A) When luck plays a role.B) What determines suess.C) Whether practice makes perfect.D) How important natural talent is.6.A) It knocks at your door only onc

8、e in a while.B) It is something that no one can possibly create.C) It es naturally out of ones self-confidence.D) It means being good at seizing opportunities.7.A) Luck rarely contributes to a persons suess.B) One must have natural talent to be suessful.C) One should always be ready to seize opportu

9、nities.D) Practice is essential to being good at something.8.A) Putting time and effort into fun things isprofitable.B) People who love what they do care little about money.C) Being passionate about work can make one wealthy.D) People in need of money work hard automatically.Questions 9 to 12 are ba

10、sed on the passage you havejust heard.9.A) The stump of a giant tree.B) A huge piece of rock.C) The peak of a mountain.D) A tall chimney.10.A) Human activity.B) Wind and water.C) Chemical processes.D) Fire and fury.11.A) It is a historical monument.B) It was built in ancient times.C) It is Indians s

11、acred place for worship.D) It was created by supernatural powers.12.A) By sheltering them in a cave.B) By killing the attacking bears.C) By lifting them well above the ground.D) By taking them to the top of a mountain.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you havejust heard.13.A)They will buy

12、something from the conveniencestores.B) They will take advantage of the time to rest a while.C) They will have their vehicles washed or serviced.D) They will pick up some souvenirs or gift items.14.A) They can bring only temporary pleasures.B) They are meant for the extremely wealthy.C) They should

13、be done away with altogether.D) They may eventually drive one to bankruptcy.15.A) A good way to socialize is to have daily lunchwith ones colleagues.B) Retirement savings should e first in ones familybudgeting.C) A vacation will be affordable if one saves 20dollars a week.D) Small daily savings can

14、make a big difference inones life.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you havejust heard.16.A) They should be done away with.B) They are necessary in our lives.C) They enrich our experience.D) They are harmful to health.17.A) They feel stressed out even without anychallenges in life.B) The

15、y feel too overwhelmed to deal with lifesproblems.C) They are anxious to free themselves from lifestroubles.D) They are exhausted even without doing any heavy work.18.A) They expand our mind.B) They prolong our lives.C) They narrow our focus.D) They lessen our burdens.Questions 19 to 22 are based on

16、 the conversation youhave just heard.19.A) It is not easily breakable.B) It came from a 3D printer.C) It represents the latest style.D) It was made by a fashion designer.20.A) When she had just graduated from her college.B) When she attended a conference in New YorkC) When she was studying at a fash

17、ion design school.D) When she attended a fashion show nine months ago.21.A) It was difficult to print.B) It was hard to e by.C) It was hard and breakable.D) It was extremely expensive.22.A)It is the latest model of a 3D printer.B)It is a plastic widely used in 3D printing.C)It gives fashion designer

18、s room for imagination.D)It marks a breakthrough in printing material.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the recording you havejust heard.23.A)They arise from the advances in technology.B)They have not been examined in detail so far.C)They are easy to solve with modern technology.D)They cant be solved

19、without government support.24.A)It is attractive to entrepreneurs.B)It demands huge investment.C)It focuses on new products.D)It is intensely petitive.25.A)Cooperation with big panies.B)Recruiting more qualified staff.C)In-service training of IT personnel.D)Sharing of costs with each other.1. C It l

20、inks the science of climate change toeconomic and policy issues.2. B It would be more costly to deal with itsconsequences than to avoid it.3. A The transition to low-carbon energy systems.4. C Plan well in advance.5. B What determines suess.6. D It means being good at seizing opportunities.7. D Prac

21、tice is essential to being good at something.8. C Being passionate about work can make one wealthy.9. A To stump of a giant tree.10. B Wind and water.11. D It was created by supernatural powers.12. C By lifting them well above the ground.13. A They will buy something from the conveniencestores.14. A

22、 They can bring only temporary pleasures.15. D Small daily savings an make a big difference inones life.16. B They are necessary in our lives.17. B They feel too overwhelmed to deal with lifesproblem.18. A They expand our mind.19. B It came from a 3D printer.20. C When she was studying at a fashion

23、designschool.21. C It was hard and breakable.22. D It marks a breakthrough in printing material.23. A They arise from the advances in technology.24. D It is intensively petitive.25. D Sharing of costs with each other.Directions:In this section, there is a passage with tenblanks. You are required to

24、select out one word for eachblank from a lot of choices given in a word bank followingthe passage. Read the passage through carefully beforemaking your choices. Each choice in the bank is identifiedby a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for eachitem on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line th

25、rough thecentre. You may not use any of the words in the bank morethan once.Small munities, with their distinctive characterwherelife is stable and intensely humanare disappearing. Somehave 26 from the face of the earth, others are dying slowly,but all have 27 changes as they have e into contact wit

26、h an28 machine civilization. The merging of diverse peoplesinto a mon mass has produced tension among members of theminorities and the majority alike.The Old Order Amish, who arrived on American shores incolonial times, have 29 in the modern world in distinctive,small munities. They have resisted th

27、e homogenization 30more suessfully than others. In planting and harvest timesone can see their bearded men working the fields withhorses and their women hanging out the laundry in neat rowsto dry. Many American people have seen Amish families withthe men wearing broad-brimmed black hats and the wome

28、n inlong dresses. In railway or bus 31.Although the Amish havelived with 32 America for over two and a half centuries.They have moderated its influence on their personal lives,their families, munities, and their values.The Amish are often 33 by other Americans to be relicsof the past who live a simp

29、le, inflexible life dedicated toinconvenient out-dated customs. They are seen as abandoningboth modem 34 and the American dream of suess and progress,But most people have no quarrel with the Amish for doingthings the old-fashioned way. Their conscientious objectionwas tolerated in wartime. For after

30、 all. They are goodfarmers who 35 the virtues of work and thrift.A)aessing I)progressB)conveniences J)respectiveC)destined K)survivedD)expanding L)terminalsE)industrialized M)undergoneF)perceived N)universalG)practice O)vanishedH)process26. O vanished27. M undergone28. D expanding29. K survived30. H

31、 process31. L terminals32. E industrialized33. F perceived34. B conveniences35. G practiceDirections:In this section, you are going to read apassage with ten statements attached to it. Each statementcontains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information

32、 isderived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Eachparagraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions bymarking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Countries Rush for Upper Hand in AntarcticaA) On a glacier-filled island with fjords(峡湾)andelephant seals, Russia has built Antarcti

33、cas firstOrthodox church on a bill overlooking its research base.Less than an hour away by snowmobile. Chinese laborers haveupdated the Great Wall Station, a vital part of Chinasplan to operate five basses on Antarctica, plete with anindoor badminton court and sleeping quarters for 150 people.Not to

34、 be outdone, Indias futuristic new Bharathi base,built on stills(桩子)using 134 interlocking shippingcontainers, resembles a spaceship. Turkey and Iran haveannounced plans to build bases, too.B) More than a century has passed since explorers racedto plant their flags at the bottom of the world, and fo

35、rdecades to e this continent is supposed to be protected asa scientific preserve, shielded from intrusions likemilitary activities and mining . But an array of countriesare rushing to assert greater influence here, with an eyenot just towards the day those protective treaties expire,but also for the

36、 strategic and mercial that already exist.C) The newer players are stepping into what they viewas a treasure house of resources. Some of the venturesfocus on the Antarctic resources that are already up forgrabs, like abundant sea life. South Korea, which operatesstate-ofthe-art bases here, is increa

37、sing its fishing ofkrill(磷虾)，found in abundance in the Southern Ocean,while Russia recently frustrated efforts to create one ofthe worlds largest ocean sanctuaries here.D) Some scientists are examining the potential forharvesting icebergs form Antarctica, which is estimated tohave the biggest reserv

38、es of fresh water on the pla.Nations are also pressing ahead with space research andsatellite projects to expand their global navigationabilities.E) Building on a Soviet-era foothold, Russia isexpanding its monitoring stations for Glonass, its versionof the Global Positioning System(GPS). At least t

39、hreeRussian stations are already operating in Antarctica, partof its effort to challenge the dominance of the AmericanGPS, and new stations are planned for sites like theRussian base, in the shadow of the Orthodox Church of theHoly Trinity.F) Elsewhere in Antarctica, Russian researchers boastof thei

40、r recent discovery of a freshwater reserve the sizeof Lake Ontario after drilling through miles of solid ice.“You can see that were here to stay,” said VladimirCheberdak, 57, chief of the Bellingshausen Station, as hesipped tea under a portrait of Fabian Gottlieb vonBellingshausen, a high-ranking of

41、ficer in the ImperialRussian Navy who explored the Antarctic coast in 1820.G) Antarcticas mineral, oil and gas wealth are alonger-term prize. The treaty banning mining here,shielding coveted(令人垂诞的)reserves of iron ore, coal andchromium, es up for review in 2048. Researchers recentlyfound kimberlite(

42、金伯利岩) deposits hinting at theexistence of diamonds. And while assessments vary widely,geologists estimate that Antarctica holds at least 36billion barrels of oil and natural gas.H) Beyond the Antarctic treaties, huge obstaclespersist to tapping these resources, like drifting icebergsthat could jeopa

43、rdize offshore platforms. Then there isAntarctics remoteness, with some mineral deposits foundin windswept locations on a continent that is larger theEurope and where winter temperatures hover around minus 55degrees Celsius.I) But advances in technology might make Antarctica alot more aessible three

44、 decades from now. And even beforethen, scholars warn, the demand for resources in an energy-hungry world could raise pressure to renegotiateAntarcticas treaties, possibly allowing more mercialendeavours here well before the prohibitions against themexpire. The research stations on King George lslan

45、d offer aglimpse into the long game on this ice-blanketed continentas nations assert themselves, eroding the sway long held bycountries like the United States, Britain. Australia andNew Zealand.J) Being stationed in Antarctica involves adapting tolife on the plas driest, windiest and coldest contine

46、nt,yet each nation manages to make itself at home. BeardedRussian priests offer regular services at the Orthodoxchurch for the 16 or so Russian speakers who spend thewinter at the base, largely polar scientists in fields likeglaciology and meteorology. Their number climbs to about 40in the warmer su

47、mmer months. China has arguably the fastestgrowing operations in Antarctica. It opened its fourthstation last year and is pressing ahead with plans to builda fifth. It is building its second ice-breaking ship andsetting up research drilling operations on an ice dome13,422 feet above sea level that i

48、s one the plas coldestplaces. Chinese officials say the expansion in Antarcticaprioritises scientific research. But they also acknowledgethat concerns about “resource security” influence theirmoves.K) Chinas newly renovated Great Wall Station on KingGeorge lsland makes the Russian and Chilean bases

49、here seemoutdated. ”We do weather monitoring here and otherresearch.” Ning Xu, 53, the chief of the Chinese base,said over tea during a fierce blizzard(暴风雪) in lateNovember. The large base he leads resembles a snowed-incollege campus on holiday break, with the capacity to sleepmore than 10 times the

50、 13 people who were staying onthrough the Antarctic winter. Yong Yu, a Chinesemicrobiologist, showed off the spacious building, withempty desks under an illustrated timeline detailing therapid growth of Chinas Antarctic operations since the1980s “We now feel equipped to grow,” he said.L) As some cou