新世纪大学英语综合教学教程unit3ppt第二版.ppt

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1、Read and Explore,Unit 3 Fame and Success,Get Started,Listen and Respond,Optional Classroom Activities,Enhance Your Language Awareness,Get Started - discussion,Sit in pairs or groups and discuss the following questions.,Who is the most successful person in the world in your opinion? Could you tell us

2、 something about him or her? (Open. ) What qualities do you think successful people have in common? What do you think fame can bring to people?,Get Started-discussion,Quotes,Study the following quotes about fame and success and discuss in pairs what you can learn from them.,Quote 1,The secret of suc

3、cess is constancy of purpose. Benjamin Disraeli,Interpretation: The key to success is that you have a goal and remain committed to it at all times.,Click Picture,Quote 2,Fame is a heavy burden. Francois-Marie Arouet Voltaire,Interpretation: Enjoying fame is not always a good thing. It may hinder you

4、 from progressing further and it brings about troubles as well.,Click Picture,Quote 3,The highest form of vanity is love of fame. George Santayana,Interpretation: Vain and shallow people seek fame they have no character.,Click Picture,Quote 4,The talent of success is nothing more than doing well wha

5、tever you do without a thought of fame. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow,Interpretation: Some people think that being famous is everything but in fact doing your very best in your own work without thinking about being famous is great in itself and it is the only key to success.,Click Picture,Quote 5,Many

6、of lifes failures are people who did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up. Thomas Edison,Interpretation: There are many people who could have been very successful today. Unfortunately, they gave up when they encountered failure. If they had kept on, they would have been very

7、successful. To them, failure is the end of their struggle.,Click Picture,Get Started - watching and discussion,Fameis a 2009 Americanmusicaldrama filmand a looseremakeof the1980 film of the same title. The movie follows NYC talents attending the New York City High School of Performing Arts, where st

8、udents get specialized training that often leads to success as actors, singers, etc.,Get Started - watching and discussion,Watch the following video clip “Success Is Not” and do the tasks that follow :,click here,1) Success is not . Its not or . 2) Success is waking up in the morning excited about,

9、its getting to work with,. Success is connecting with, and making people feel. Its finding a way to bind together people who have nothing in common but . Its falling asleep at night knowing .,video,1. Fill in the missing information.,fame,_,video,click here,money,_,power,_,people you love,_,the worl

10、d,_,a dream,_,you did the best job you could,_,what you have to do,_,3) Success is and and . And success is .,video,joy,video,click here,freedom,_,friendship,_,love,_,_,video,2. Discuss whether you accept the girls understanding of SUCCESS or not. (Open. ),video,click here,inconsistent a. (of ideas,

11、 opinions, etc.) not in agreement with each other or with something else （思想、意见等）不一致的 preliminary a. coming before and introducing or preparing for something more important 初步的,Listen and Respond Word Bank,Choose the best answer to each of the following questions according to the information contain

12、ed in the listening passage.,L to gain the admiration and love of many others; to be the one everyone talks about; to show family and friends you are more than they thought you were. Probably you can list some other reasons, but I think these are reasonably common.,In-Depth,6 I say to those who desp

13、erately seek fame and fortune, celebrity: good luck. But what will you do when you have caught your tail, your success, your fame? Keep chasing it? If you do catch it, hang on for dear life. See you soon famous and almost famous!,In-Depth,voicing,Some people say, “Fame is like a double-edged sword.”

14、 What is your opinion? Work in pairs or groups and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of being famous.,wealth popularity power self-confidence sense of achievement,deprivation of privacy deprivation of freedom public pressure arrogance target of attack by / from the media,Key Words (B),Key Wor

15、ds (B),1. It didnt take long after the tragedies, though, for celebrities to find their way back into the spotlight. (Para. 12),1) What does “the tragedies” refer to?,The tragedies are the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, as the author mentioned in Paragraph 9.,Sentences,2) What does “though

16、” mean in this sentence?,It means “however”.,It took many years, though, for the government to realize that they lost more than they gained from sacrificing the environment for the economic development.,1. It didnt take long after the tragedies, though, for celebrities to find their way back into th

17、e spotlight. (Para. 12),3) Translate the following Chinese into English by imitating the above English sentence from the text. 然而，很多年后政府才意识到以环境为代价来换取经济发展是得不偿失的。,Sentences,As stated in Paragraphs 14 and 15, those who set extrinsic goals like fame, wealth, or public image will be less happy than those

18、 “who set intrinsic goals”, such as “to achieve personal growth or to build better relationships with friends or family”.,2. But what if by setting certain kinds of goals, young people really are setting themselves up for future unhappiness? (Para. 16),1) Please translate the sentence into Chinese.,

19、然而，年轻人在树立目标时，要是给自己树立的是未来的不幸，那该怎么办呢？,Sentences,2) To your understanding, what “kinds of goals” will set young people up for “future unhappiness”?,Comprehension,What is the most sought-after goal among many Americans?,What did the survey conducted by Girls life magazine reveal?,Paras.1-2,Para.3,Compre

20、hension,What can we learn from Paras.2 and 3?,What is the suggested reason for the high ranking of beauty and singing talent?,What were the findings of the survey conducted by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting?,Comprehension,What are the dangers of fame according to the author?,Is it beneficia

21、l to spend a lot of money on plastic surgery?,Para.4,Comprehension,What is the reason given in Para. 5 for our desire to be famous today?,Para.5,Comprehension,What else paves the way to fame besides TV?,How is it that fame has become an easy reach for everybody?,Para.6,Comprehension,What is the reas

22、on given in Para.7 for the publics yearning for fame?,What can we usually find when walking through the checkout line at any local grocery store?,Para.7,Comprehension,What is the role that TV plays in creating a star-struck society?,Para.8,Comprehension,How did the September 11 terrorist attacks aff

23、ect Americans celebrity frenzy for the first few days after the tragedy?,How do you interpret the last sentence in Para. 10?,Paras.9-10,Comprehension,How did celebrities manage to attract public attention again?,Did the September 11 tragedy change Americans attitude towards fame and celebrities for

24、good?,Paras.11-12,Comprehension,What is meant by “extrinsic goals”?,Is it advisable to strive for extrinsic goals?,Paras.13-14,Comprehension,What is meant by “intrinsic goals”?,Which type of goals makes people happier, extrinsic or intrinsic goals?,Para.15,Comprehension,What does the author think of

25、 fame?,Paras.16-17,Take the following quiz and find out what potential you have to achieve success. Be honest with yourself when you make your choice.,Optional,Are You on Your Way to Success? How often do you believe you can accomplish something if you put your mind to it? a) Rarely. b) Sometimes. c

26、) All the time.d) Never.,Optional,Explanation: As long as you have confidence in yourself, and hold the belief that anything is possible, you are already on your way to success.,2) How often do you find yourself saying things like “I cant”, “Thats impossible” or “Not in this lifetime”? a) Rarely. b)

27、 Sometimes. c) All the time.d) Never.,Optional,Explanation: If you always close your eyes to possibilities, you will attempt nothing and accomplish nothing. Such a pessimistic attitude can never make a successful person.,a) I would spend the money as soon as possible. b) I would pursue my dreams tha

28、t I have not previously had the resources for. c) I would do pretty much the same as I do now. d) I would put the money in the bank.,Optional,3) If you had 10 million dollars, what would you do with the money?,Explanation: Successful people know their goals and would waste no time in pursuing them.

29、If you believe what you are doing now would lead you to success, the 10 million dollars might speed you up on your way to success but would not change what you are doing now.,a) Not really. To me, persistence and determination are more important. b) Yes. Those with good education and talent have an

30、advantage over others. c) Absolutely yes. Thats why most people attach great importance to education nowadays. d) No. Some educated people lose their lives in books and some talented people amount to nothing.,Explanation: Education and talent are important factors in achieving success, but they can

31、never take the place of perseverance. On your way to success, the biggest obstacle is not the lack of education or talent, but the lack of persistence and determination in what you are doing. Education and talent may help you to achieve success, yet only persistence and determination can give you th

32、e will power to stick to your goal and to overcome difficulties.,Optional,4) Do you think that education and talent are vital to success?,a) No more than an hour a week. b) About 10 hours a week. c) As much time as it takes. d) Only when I have free time after watching TV.,Optional,5) How much time

33、are you willing to commit to achieving success in life?,Explanation: The only answer is as much as it takes.,Scoring table,Score Interpretation,Useful,Useful Expressions,Useful Expressions from Text A,Chinese Equivalences,turn ones eyes away,participate in ones own destruction,某人陷入穷途末路,in time,随着时间的

34、推移,turn away,拒绝援助、支持,bring celebrity and high regard from loyal fans,赢得名气以及忠实粉丝们的高度关注,motivate sb. to strive even harder to succeed,激发某人更加努力地追求成功,curiously enough,奇怪的是,serve as,成为，作为,Useful,Useful Expressions,Useful Expressions from Text A,Chinese Equivalences,turn ones eyes away,launch ones career,

35、开始某人的职业生涯,be thrown out of school,被赶出学校,Fame turns all the lights on.,声誉把你置于所有的灯光下,demonstrate excellence in some field,在某些方面展示才华,gain the admiration and love of many others,赢得他人的敬仰和爱慕,desperately seek fame and fortune, celebrity,拼命追求声誉、财富和声望,hang on for dear life,拼命地抓牢,Useful,Useful Expressions,Use

36、ful Expressions from Text A,Chinese Equivalences,turn ones eyes away,set ones sights on,打算,mess up ones life with drugs or alcohol,因为毒品或嗜酒把生活搞得一团糟,lack of privacy,没有隐私,more than ever before,比以往任何时候,transform average people into instant celebrities,瞬间把普通大众变成名人,never seem to tire of celebrity gossip,对

37、名人的小道消息似乎从不厌烦,pass into a new phase,进入一个新时期,achieve personal growth,获得个人成长,Study the following sentences and point out the grammatical function of each of the infinitive phrases.,Grammar,Grammar,Function:,object,3. As society develops, man tends to become less dependent on nature directly, while ind

38、irectly his dependence grows. (Para. 3, Text A, Unit 1),2. Man has subdued and disciplined electricity and compelled it to serve the interests of society. (Para. 2, Text A, Unit 1),1. It is getting more and more difficult to satisfy the needs of human beings and society even for such a substance, fo

39、r example, as fresh water. (Para. 5, Text A, Unit 1),Function:,object complement,Function:,(real) subject,_,_,_,_,_,Grammar,Function:,object to the verb “make”,6. In many workplaces, technologies like keystroke monitoring and full recordings of phone calls make it easier to watch workers. (Para. 7,

40、Text A, Unit 2),5. To keep their internal furnace alive, chickadees eat twice as much food in winter as in summer. (Para. 10, Text B, Unit 1),4. Many species make short trips, sometimes only a few miles, to take advantage of local conditions known as microclimates. (Para. 7, Text B, Unit 1),Function

41、:,adverbial of purpose,Function:,adverbial of purpose,_,_,_,_,_,Grammar,Function:,attributive modifying “ways”,9. Perhaps its only natural that so many of us fantasize about fame and plot out ways to gain it. (Para. 7, Text B, Unit 3),8. In some areas it is very obvious that to be famous is to be th

42、e target of everyone who disagrees with you as well as of the media. (Para.5, Text A, Unit 3),7. Beethoven overcame his cruel and harsh father and grudging acceptance as a musician to become the greatest, most famous musician in the world. (Para. 4, Text A, Unit 3),Function:,subject,Function:,adverb

43、ial of result,_,_,_,_,predicate,_,_,Grammar,10. Perhaps we are all reaching for fame because today, more than ever before, fame appears to be within reach. (Para. 5, Text B, Unit 3),Function:,predicate,_,Grammar,The infinitive（不定式的句法功能） 一、作主语 不定式作主语时，常用it代替不定式放句首，不定式则移到谓语后面。 e.g. To be a good teache

44、r requires patience. (It requires patience to be a good teacher.) It is important for you to use your time wisely. 二、作表语（主语补语） e.g. Our goal is to enter the World Cup finals. The building seems to be shaking in the storm.,三、作宾语 e.g. He promised not to tell anyone about it. They asked how to get to t

45、he subway station. 不定式作宾语时，有时用it代替不定式放宾语的位置，不定式则移到宾语补语后面。 e.g. She doesnt think it advisable to take vitamin C everyday. 四、作宾语补语 e.g. They asked me to go to the party together.,Grammar,Grammar,五、作定语 e.g. He is always the first one to come to the gym. Theres no need to bother him with such trifles. 六

46、、作状语 1）表示目的 e.g. To overcome difficulties, we must work hard. 2）表示结果 e.g. They lifted a rock only to drop it on their own feet. I was too depressed to feel nervous.,Grammar,六、作状语 3）表示原因 e.g. We were overjoyed to hear the news. 4）修饰某些形容词，如：able, afraid, angry, careful, certain, difficult, eager, easy

47、, fit, happy, interesting, likely, quick, ready, sure, unwilling, wrong等等。 e.g. The water is unfit to drink. Ann is easy to get along with.,Grammar,Now, do the tasks on Page 82 in your textbook.,Theme-Related Writing,Write a composition of no less than 150 words on the topic “Fame Good or Evil?”. Your paper should cover the following points: the advantages of being famous the disadvantages of being famous your attitude towards fame,Fame Good or Evil? Fame has always been pursued by many people for the advantages it brings about. Fame can assure one of a high socia